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mechanism of action methods of preparation evaluation test its classification applications types introduction genetic engineering application fundamental preformulation studies rdna technology disadvantages immune system advantages dosage uses pharmacological action stability studies preformulation studies official tests unofficial test tablet evaluation test demonstrated experiment solution to resolve the film defects problems of film coating organoleptic properties melting point determination film coating machine raw materials used in coating types of coating enteric coating equipment's used in tablet coating sugar coating & its steps involved for preparation tablet coating marketed products characterization of pellets spheronization process cryopeletization globulation method general requirements parenteral routes parenteral dosage form advantages of lipsticks microbial testing evaluation test of lipsticks medicated lipsticks defects in lipsticks labeling and packaging manufacturing process of lipsticks ingredients used in lipsticks composition of lipsticks ideal properties history of lipstick lipstick formulation graph between concentration & absorbance percentage purity test uv spectroscopy shake flask method solubility determination straight line equation regression coefficient calibration curve maximum wavelength lambda max. determination capillary method numbers of capsules and their size capsules filling machines manufacturing of gelatin types of gelatin advantages and disadvantages properties of capsules soft gelatin capsules hard gelatin capsules types of capsules capsules dosage form rheology syringeability osmolarity powder flow properties hydrolysis oxidation racemization crystallinity polymorphism hygroscopicity melting point dissolution partition coefficient solubility pharmaceutical properties chemical properties physical properties layering method extrusion spheronization agitation method methods of pelletization excipients used in pellets therapeutic advantages advantages disadvantages need of pellets pellets features pellets and pelletization techniques infection diseases pathogen microorganism transmitted diseases virus and fungi structure of bacteria different between algae and fungi viruses and classification bacteria shapes and its types bacteria kingdom classification importance of microbiology microbiology quality control test of capsules dosage form different shapes of soft gelatin capsules manufacturing of soft gelatin capsules filling of hard gelatin capsules limitation differences western tech. northern tech. sourthern tech. blotting techniques functions biotechnology utilization in biotechnology structure of interferon references therapeutic action unit-ii topic pharmaceutical biotechnology diagrammetic representation function of interferon classification of interferon utilization production hepatitis-b vaccine interferon quality control test route of ocular delivery color coding packaging opthalmic delivery system and its distribution law cst partially miscible liquids • raoult’s law henry’s law equation azeotropic mixtures factor affecting solubility real solution ideal solution dissolution release diffusion concept solubility expression hair conditioners hair shampoo g) stability studies e) determination of viscosity d) spreadibility test c) ph detection b) rancidity test physical appearan adverse effect. contraindication indications dose rheology concept procedure of pcr principles of pcr pcr protein engineering nomenclature of monoclonal antibodies hybridoma technology monoclonal antibodies complementary system & mechanism structure & types immunoglobulins chemical engineering types of cloning vectors restriction enzyme dna ligase hyper-sensitivity reactions immunodeficiency autoimmunity antibody mediated cell mediated storage of parenterals test for packaging labeling packaging water for injection formulation of parenterals official types of injections anti-depressant drugs anontamy of eye quality control of opthalmic eye contact lens eye ointment eye lotion eye drops opthalamic formulation types of chromosome mutation types of gene mutation mutation antitoxin blood products anti serum serum dvts quality control tes vaccines formulation types of vaccines vaccination process negative thixotropy thixotropy non- newtonian flow newtonian flow types of flow of liquids viscosity importance