India's economy is the 7th largest in the world based on market exchange rates. Since economic liberalization in 1991, the economy has shifted from a regulated system to a market-based one. In 2014, India's GDP growth rate of 7.4% made it the fastest growing major economy, surpassing China. Services contribute 57.9% of India's GDP, while agriculture and industry contribute 17.9% and 24.2%, respectively. There are three main approaches to calculating GDP: production, income, and expenditure. The production approach measures GDP as total output minus intermediate consumption plus taxes and minus subsidies.
2. INTRODUCTION
Indias economy is the 7th
largest economy in the world in terms of market exchange
rates.Since liberation of economy in 1991,the economy has towards market based
system from a regulated and protected one.Now our India is the fastest growing
economy in the world beating The Republic of China in 2014.Indian economy GDP rate
is 7.4 as per 2014.
In 2007,Indian economy GDP has crossed over a trillon dollars which has made it one of
the twelve trillon doller economic countries in the world.
GDP COMPOSITION BY SECTORS-
Services -57.9%;
Agriculture -17.9%
Industry -24.2%
the above is as per 2014.
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4. Methods for calculating GDP
These 3 ways are generally preffered
production approach
Income approach
Expenditure approach
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5. Production approach
GDP=OP-IC+TP-SP.
OP - Output;
IC - Intermediate consumption;
TP- Taxes on products;
SP- Subsidies on products.
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7. Expenditure approach
GDP=C+I+GE+(X-M)
C - Consumption;
I - investment;
GE - government expenditure;
X - Exports;
M - Imports.
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12. THANK YOU :)
Harish MBA(MEFA)
FACULITIES
MY FELLOW NRI-TIANS
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Editor's Notes
Indias Economic Growth: From Socialist Rate of Growth to Bharatiya Rate of Growth, Working Paper No. 122, ICRIER, February 2004.
Propelling India from Socialist Stagnation to Global Power: Growth Process, Vol. I (Policy Reform, Vol. II), Academic Foundation, New Delhi, 2006.
Policy Regimes, Growth and Poverty in India: Lessons of Government Failure and Entrepreneurial Success!, Working Paper No. 170, ICRIER, October 2005.
The Dynamics of Competition: Phasing of Domestic and External Liberalisation in India, Working Paper No. 4/2006-PC, Planning Commission, April 2006.
Indias Economic Growth: From Socialist Rate of Growth to Bharatiya Rate of Growth, Working Paper No. 122, ICRIER, February 2004.
Propelling India from Socialist Stagnation to Global Power: Growth Process, Vol. I (Policy Reform, Vol. II), Academic Foundation, New Delhi, 2006.
Policy Regimes, Growth and Poverty in India: Lessons of Government Failure and Entrepreneurial Success!, Working Paper No. 170, ICRIER, October 2005.
The Dynamics of Competition: Phasing of Domestic and External Liberalisation in India, Working Paper No. 4/2006-PC, Planning Commission, April 2006.
Related to next three figures
Year 2005 2006 2007
Fdi Net $4.7 8.4 9.4 bi
Inward $7.7 19.4 22.1 bi
Outward $2.9 11.0 12.7 bi