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Presented By:
Anand Singh Tomar
DM17B04
PGDM - 2
A surplus exists
at a market price
when the quantity
supplied exceeds
the quantity
demanded. (i.e.,
excess supply)
A shortage exists
at a market price
when the quantity
demanded
exceeds the
quantity supplied.
(i.e., excess
demand)
SURPLUS
SHORTAGE
When demand increases, equilibrium price and quantity both increase.
When demand decreases, equilibrium price and quantity both decrease.
When supply increases, equilibrium price decreases and quantity increases.
When supply decreases, equilibrium price increases and quantity decreases.
Economics: Shortage and Surplus

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Economics: Shortage and Surplus