This document discusses specializations within librarianship, specifically focusing on archives and special collections. It defines archives as records relating to individuals, groups, organizations or governments and notes they can include any extensive collection of data. Special collections are specialized materials held by a specific library or department, such as rare books, archives or manuscripts. Those working in archives and special collections generally have graduate degrees in fields like library science or history, along with archival training. Careers include roles like archivist, local history librarian or head of special collections. These professionals work in a variety of institutions, from large libraries to small historical societies, and are responsible for preservation, research assistance and promoting collections.
3. Archives
• Includes documents or records relating to the activities of a :
•
•
•
•
•
•
Person
Family
Corporation
Association
Community
Nation
• Includes any extensive record or collection of data.
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4. Special Collections
• Applies to a specific repository
or department of a library
• Includes stored materials of a
special nature:
• Rare books
• Archives
• Collected Manuscripts
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5. Qualifications
• Graduate degrees in:
• History
• Library Science
• Archival coursework and practicum
• Useful Specialization:
• Public Administration
• Political Science
• Research Experience
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6. Careers in Special
Collections and Archives
• Head of Rare Books and
Special Collections
• Genealogy Librarian
• Local History Librarian
• Public Historian
• Archivist
Photo courteous: Bay Point Chamber
• Archivist Technician
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7. Work Environment
• Includes widely
varying institutions:
• Large Libraries
• Governments
• Educational
Institutions
• Museums and
Historical Societies
• Businesses
• Hospitals
• Based in archival
repositories where
some:
• Are large and amply
funded
• Are small and are
grant funded
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8. Responsibilities
• Records historical context and
artifacts
• Few duties include:
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•
•
•
Preservation
Research assistance
Record selection
Promotion of collections through:
• Exhibitions
• Public outreach
• Publications
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9. Prepare to Work
• Courses:
• Evaluation of
Information Resources
• Library Management
• Information
Technology
• Cultural Perspectives
• Archives
• Preservation
• Internships
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Museums
Libraries
Government Agencies
Hospitals
Corporations
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