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G7 menahem katz_hillelgershuni_textualvariants

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Menachem Katz, The Open University of Israel, The Friedberg Jewish Manuscript Society Hillel Gershuni, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, The Friedberg Jewish Manuscript Society Categorization of Textual Variants in Digital Synopses and its Research Potential 2016 EVA/Minerva Jerusalem International Conference on Digitisation of Cultural Heritage http://2016.minervaisrael.org.il http://www.digital-heritage.org.il

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1 12/7/20161 1 Menachem Katz 廖廚 廨 廖 廚 廩 廖 廬 廚廩廨廬 Categorization of Textual Variants in Digital Synopses and its Research Potential Menachem Katz Hillel Gershuni Academic Director The Friedberg Jewish Manuscript Society 廬 廡廨 廡 廣廬 EVA / Minerva 2016 XIIth Conference, July 10th, Jerusalem
2 Menachem Katz Classical critical editions Sifre Bemidbar, Kahana (2011- 2015) Sifre Dvrarim, Finkelstein (1940)
3 Menachem Katz Various types of printed Talmudic variations Dikduke Sofrim HashalemGemara Shlema, Nae Dikduke Sofrim, Rabinovich Steinsaltz edition
4 Menachem Katz Synopses Lines synopsis Bava Metzia, S.Y. FriedmanColumns synopsis Yerushalmi, Tubingen
5 Menachem Katz Diplomatic and Photo editions Bavli A.z. Ms. JTS Rab. 15, photo edition Yerushalmi ms. Leiden, Hebrew Academy
6 Menachem Katz Digitized editions A new era Friedbergs Hachi Garsinan project fully uses the advantages of the digitized edition: For the first time, we can offer various sorts of editions No lack of space Maximum flexibility
7 Menachem Katz 7 High- Resolution image & Visual transcription Photo edition AND diplomatic edition in one place
8 Menachem Katz 8 The site can present 2 types of diplomatic edition: Visual Transcript & Classical Transcript Classical TranscriptVisual Transcript
9 Menachem Katz 9 Columns Synopsis
10 Menachem Katz 10 Lines Synopsis
11 Menachem Katz 11 Textual variations on Vilna page
12 Menachem Katz How can we display only major variations? If we present all of the variations, the significant data will be hard to notice within the noise. If we present only what we think is major, we could miss variations that the user think is indeed major. The difference between the types of users make the mission even harder.
13 Menachem Katz How detailed should it be? Two different approaches Sifre Bemidbar, KahanaMishna Ketubbot, Brody
14 Menachem Katz The mission: Teaching the computer to single out the major variations Bavli Taanit, 30a
15 Menachem Katz Taking the opposite direction: singling out the minor variations instead The computer cannot know which of the variations is major. We can teach it what variation is probably minor.
16 Menachem Katz 16 Textual equivalencies
17 Menachem Katz Categories of Equivalency Group A Abbreviations and their full versions ['廨] Acronyms and their full versions [廣"廚廚 廣 廝] Variations in the way numbers are written ['廩廩] Vocalizing vowels and their omission [廡廡] The way of writing G-d's name ['] Partial textual fault (tear or blurring) [廨...廬廨廩廬] Words joined together [廣 廩廩廣] Graphic variants [廣廣] Phonetic variants [廣廨廨]
18 Menachem Katz Categories of Equivalency Group B Linguistic variants [廣廣] Letters that signify prepositions and their omission [廩廩] Semantic variants [廨] Variations in personal names [廡廩 廨廩廨'廡廩 廩廣] Variations in place names [ 廖廨-廖廨 ] Shortening or lengthening of Verses (Psukim)
19 Menachem Katz Now we can emphasize the major changes
20 Menachem Katz And also emphasize what other people would think is minor, but we think is the real deal
21 Menachem Katz Whats next? Searching not only for words, but also for variations? Searching for frequent non-equivalent variations? 12Count 廨廨790 廩廨661 廖657 廖534 12Count 廬廨廬廨792 廢廢 787 廩廣廬廩廣680 '679 12Count 廣廨748 廨686
22 Menachem Katz Lines synopsis combined with categorization a new powerful tool
31 12/7/201631 31 Menachem Katz 廖廚 廨 廖 廚 廩 廖 廬 廚廩廨廬 Categorization of Textual Variants in Digital Synopses and its Research Potential Menachem Katz Hillel Gershuni Academic Director The Friedberg Jewish Manuscript Society 廬 廡廨 廡 廣廬 EVA / Minerva 2016 XIIth Conference, July 10th, Jerusalem

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G7 menahem katz_hillelgershuni_textualvariants

  • 1. 1 12/7/20161 1 Menachem Katz 廖廚 廨 廖 廚 廩 廖 廬 廚廩廨廬 Categorization of Textual Variants in Digital Synopses and its Research Potential Menachem Katz Hillel Gershuni Academic Director The Friedberg Jewish Manuscript Society 廬 廡廨 廡 廣廬 EVA / Minerva 2016 XIIth Conference, July 10th, Jerusalem
  • 2. 2 Menachem Katz Classical critical editions Sifre Bemidbar, Kahana (2011- 2015) Sifre Dvrarim, Finkelstein (1940)
  • 3. 3 Menachem Katz Various types of printed Talmudic variations Dikduke Sofrim HashalemGemara Shlema, Nae Dikduke Sofrim, Rabinovich Steinsaltz edition
  • 4. 4 Menachem Katz Synopses Lines synopsis Bava Metzia, S.Y. FriedmanColumns synopsis Yerushalmi, Tubingen
  • 5. 5 Menachem Katz Diplomatic and Photo editions Bavli A.z. Ms. JTS Rab. 15, photo edition Yerushalmi ms. Leiden, Hebrew Academy
  • 6. 6 Menachem Katz Digitized editions A new era Friedbergs Hachi Garsinan project fully uses the advantages of the digitized edition: For the first time, we can offer various sorts of editions No lack of space Maximum flexibility
  • 7. 7 Menachem Katz 7 High- Resolution image & Visual transcription Photo edition AND diplomatic edition in one place
  • 8. 8 Menachem Katz 8 The site can present 2 types of diplomatic edition: Visual Transcript & Classical Transcript Classical TranscriptVisual Transcript
  • 12. 12 Menachem Katz How can we display only major variations? If we present all of the variations, the significant data will be hard to notice within the noise. If we present only what we think is major, we could miss variations that the user think is indeed major. The difference between the types of users make the mission even harder.
  • 13. 13 Menachem Katz How detailed should it be? Two different approaches Sifre Bemidbar, KahanaMishna Ketubbot, Brody
  • 14. 14 Menachem Katz The mission: Teaching the computer to single out the major variations Bavli Taanit, 30a
  • 15. 15 Menachem Katz Taking the opposite direction: singling out the minor variations instead The computer cannot know which of the variations is major. We can teach it what variation is probably minor.
  • 17. 17 Menachem Katz Categories of Equivalency Group A Abbreviations and their full versions ['廨] Acronyms and their full versions [廣"廚廚 廣 廝] Variations in the way numbers are written ['廩廩] Vocalizing vowels and their omission [廡廡] The way of writing G-d's name ['] Partial textual fault (tear or blurring) [廨...廬廨廩廬] Words joined together [廣 廩廩廣] Graphic variants [廣廣] Phonetic variants [廣廨廨]
  • 18. 18 Menachem Katz Categories of Equivalency Group B Linguistic variants [廣廣] Letters that signify prepositions and their omission [廩廩] Semantic variants [廨] Variations in personal names [廡廩 廨廩廨'廡廩 廩廣] Variations in place names [ 廖廨-廖廨 ] Shortening or lengthening of Verses (Psukim)
  • 19. 19 Menachem Katz Now we can emphasize the major changes
  • 20. 20 Menachem Katz And also emphasize what other people would think is minor, but we think is the real deal
  • 21. 21 Menachem Katz Whats next? Searching not only for words, but also for variations? Searching for frequent non-equivalent variations? 12Count 廨廨790 廩廨661 廖657 廖534 12Count 廬廨廬廨792 廢廢 787 廩廣廬廩廣680 '679 12Count 廣廨748 廨686
  • 22. 22 Menachem Katz Lines synopsis combined with categorization a new powerful tool
  • 23. 31 12/7/201631 31 Menachem Katz 廖廚 廨 廖 廚 廩 廖 廬 廚廩廨廬 Categorization of Textual Variants in Digital Synopses and its Research Potential Menachem Katz Hillel Gershuni Academic Director The Friedberg Jewish Manuscript Society 廬 廡廨 廡 廣廬 EVA / Minerva 2016 XIIth Conference, July 10th, Jerusalem

Editor's Notes

  1. 廢 廚 廨 廨 廬 廡廣 廩 廡 廚廖 廚廖 廢. 廩廨 廩廬 廚廖 .
  2. 廖廚廖廖 廩廨廬, 廩 廚廖 . 廬 廩 廢 廨廩, 廬廬 廚廖