The document analyzes a conversation between Chanho and Joseph in Korean. It provides translations and explanations of common Korean greetings like "Annyeonghashimnikka" meaning "Are you at peace?" and responses like "Ye" meaning "Yes". It also analyzes the basic structure of a Korean sentence using the example "Jeoneun jibe gabnida" meaning "I go home" and explains the roles of subjects, topics, locations and verb conjugations.
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Analysis
1. Analysis
The conversation began with 谿 asking this:
谿: 蟾, 譟一誤 ?
Here, we learn our first bit of Korean.
"蟾?" is a common formal greeting
in Korean. It literally means "Are you at peace?".
"" is a title which means "Mr".
2. 譟一誤: . 蟾, 谿 ?
"" means "yes".
Typically, the response to "蟾?" is
"", but it is not necessary to respond that way.
谿: 襷 覦螳給.
"襷 覦螳給" means "Nice to meet
you." This can also be shortened to
"覦螳給も
"襷" means "because we've met".
3. 譟一誤: . 讌 螳.
Here, we learn some important things about
making a Korean sentence. "" means "I," and
"" means "Me too". Then Joseph says:
" 讌 螳." This means "I go home."
谿: . 螳.
譟一誤: 螻.
Both say goodbye to each other, but in Korean
you differentiate between who is staying and
who is leaving.
4. Sentence Analysis:
讌 螳
I (topic) house (location) go
As mentioned above, means "I". In Korean,
"" marks the primary topic of a sentence.
Joseph is talking primarily about himself, so he
says "".
So, if Joseph wanted to talk primarily about his
house (讌) instead of himself, he would say
"讌".
5. "" is in a similar class of elements (called
"particles"), but it marks the location, such as
"to school (蟲), to the bathroom
(レれ)," and so forth.
Finally, we see the verb, "螳." Now, if you
were to look up "go" in a Korean dictionary, it
would probably say "螳." This is the verb's
unconjugated dictionary or "base" form. "螳" is
the actual root of the verb.
The standard, polite statement conjugation in
Korean is {rooz + /給}