The Good, the Bad, and the Ugly: What Happened to Unicode and PHP 6Andrei Zmievskin the halcyon days of early 2005, a project was launched to bring long overdue native Unicode and internationalization support to PHP. It was deemed so far reaching and important that PHP needed to have a version bump. After more than 4 years of development, the project (and PHP 6 for now) was shelved. This talk will introduce Unicode and i18n concepts, explain why Web needs Unicode, why PHP needs Unicode, how we tried to solve it (with examples), and what eventually happened. No sordid details will be left uncovered.
IoMinal ManiarThis document discusses I/O streams in Java, which allow reading and writing of data from sources and to destinations. It describes input and output streams, character and byte streams, and the Unicode standard for representing written languages internationally. Unicode was developed to solve the problems with different encodings for languages in various standards, and assigns a unique code value to each character. The document also mentions the File class, which contains methods for obtaining file properties and renaming/deleting files, and BufferedReader and BufferedWriter which improve I/O performance.
Php Unicode I18nEnrique PlaceAndrei Zmievski gave a presentation on PHP 6 and Unicode at a PHP Meetup in July 2008. He discussed how PHP 6 includes support for Unicode that PHP 5 lacks, and explained what Unicode is and why it is important. Specifically, he defined Unicode as a standard that assigns a unique number to every character, allowing text to be reliably represented no matter the platform, program, or language. He also touched on mojibake, the phenomenon of corrupted text that can occur without proper Unicode support.
Unicodemissstevenson01Unicode is an alternative character encoding standard to ASCII that can represent many more characters and languages. It was originally a 16-bit encoding that could represent around 7,000 characters, but now uses 8, 16, or 32 bits per character, allowing it to encode over 137,000 characters in the current version. While Unicode supports more languages by encoding more symbols, it also uses more computer memory than ASCII to store each character.
UnicodeSidhartha SahooThe document discusses the Unicode character encoding standard. It describes how earlier 8-bit character encoding systems were limited and could not represent all languages, which led to many conflicting encoding systems. Unicode addressed this by providing a universal encoded character set that could represent every character for all present and historic written languages, with each character assigned a unique numeric value. The Unicode standard aims to facilitate international exchange of text and language-independent software.
Phase 4 task 2 - schwappachLoren SchwappachThis document contains lecture notes for a discrete mathematics course taught through Colorado Technical University. The notes cover three topics: [1] languages, discussing formal languages and language set notation; [2] grammar, defining formal grammars and introducing Backus-Naur form; and [3] automata theory, defining deterministic and nondeterministic finite automata. Examples are provided for each topic to illustrate the concepts. The document was created on June 20, 2008 by TSgt Loren K. R. Schwappach, an electrical engineering major.
EXTENSIBLE MARKUP LANGUAGE BY SAIKIRAN PANJALASaikiran PanjalaXML is a markup language that structures documents by using tags to describe content. It is derived from SGML and allows users to define their own tags for exchanging data across different systems. XML documents use tags to describe data rather than display it like HTML. Documents must follow specific rules to be considered well-formed, including proper nesting of tags. XML is commonly used to transfer data between systems and has advantages like being human-readable and requiring less storage space than other formats.
UnicodeAnkit SharmaThis document discusses Unicode transformation formats. It explains that computers assign numbers to characters and that older 8-bit encoding systems were limited, causing conflicts when different encodings were used. Unicode provides a unique number for every character to allow for worldwide text interchange. It describes common encoding schemes like UTF-8, UTF-16 and UTF-32 that are used to encode Unicode, along with their characteristics and benefits. The document also lists some examples of where Unicode is used.
Abap slide class4 unicode-plusfilesMilind PatilThe document discusses Unicode and file handling topics for an ABAP workshop. It covers characters and encoding, ASCII standards, glyphs and fonts, extended ASCII issues, character sets and code pages, little and big endian formats, Unicode, Unicode transformation formats, Unicode in SAP systems, file interfaces, and error handling for files on application and presentation servers. Unicode provides a unique number for every character to standardize representation across languages, platforms, and programs.
Unicode 101davidfstrThis document provides an overview of Unicode and character encodings to avoid corrupting international text. It discusses:
- The difference between bytes and characters, noting that characters are often multiple bytes wide and an encoding is needed to interpret byte sequences as character sequences.
- Common mistakes like assuming a default encoding, mixing bytes and characters, and not specifying an encoding which can lead to text being corrupted when read by systems using different encodings.
- Encoding issues that can occur in different languages and file types like text files, HTML, XML, if an encoding is not properly declared or honored.
The key lessons are: you must know the character encoding to interpret byte sequences correctly, and bytes and characters should not be
How To Build And Launch A Successful Globalized App From Day One Or All The ...agilewareSignificant compromises are often made taking a product to market that cause downstream pain—success can mean endless hours re-architecting and retrofitting to go global, get past 508 compliance at universities or integrate partners. The good news is there are freely available technologies and strategies to avoid the pain. Learn from Zimbra’s experiences with ZCS and Zimbra Desktop (an offline-capable AJAX email application) including a checklist of do’s and don’ts and a deep dive into: i18n and l10n, 508 compliance (Americans with Disabilities Act), skinning, templates, time-date formatting and more.
From http://en.oreilly.com/oscon2008/public/schedule/detail/4834
UncdtalkBilal Maqbool ツUnicode is a standard for representing characters across different platforms and languages. It defines coding schemes like UTF-8, UTF-16, and UTF-32 to represent characters as binary values. UTF-16 uses 16-bit values for most characters but introduces surrogate pairs to represent some characters requiring two 16-bit values. UTF-32 uses 32-bit values for all characters. UTF-8 varies the number of bytes per character from 1 to 4 to optimize for English. Unicode aims to support all languages with a single encoding scheme.
Comprehasive Exam - ITguest6ddfb98The document discusses different character encoding schemes used in computing, including binary-coded decimal (BCD), extended binary-coded decimal interchange code (EBCDIC), American Standard Code for Information Interchange (ASCII), Unicode, and UTF encodings. It provides details on how each scheme encodes decimal, alphanumeric, and multilingual characters, and compares their relative efficiencies and applications in different systems.
Unicode Fundamentals SamiHsDUYou will get all the basic informations about Unicode from this one slide InShaAllah (if Allah, the lord of the worlds wishes).
Lecture_ASCII and Unicode.pptAlula TafereUnicode is a character encoding standard that aims to support all languages of the world. It evolved from limitations of earlier standards like ASCII that could only represent English characters. Unicode uses 16-bit or 32-bit encodings to represent over 1 million characters, as opposed to ASCII's 128 characters. Popular Unicode encodings include UTF-8, UTF-16, and UTF-32. The widespread adoption of Unicode has allowed globalization of text and the internet by supporting the simultaneous use of different languages.
Unicode Primer for the UninitiatedLingoport (www.lingoport.com)This document provides an introduction to Unicode and character encoding standards. It explains that Unicode is a character set standard that supports all languages worldwide. It describes different character encoding schemes like UTF-8 and UTF-16 that are used to represent Unicode characters in binary. It highlights issues with older single-byte encodings and the benefits of adopting a Unicode encoding to support globalization.
Notes on a Standard: UnicodeElena-Oana TabaranuThis document provides an overview of the Unicode standard for character encoding. It discusses the design goals of being universal, consistent, and able to encode all written languages. Unicode represents characters as abstract code points from 0 to 10FFFF in hexadecimal and defines UTF-8, UTF-16, and UTF-32 encoding forms to represent these code points with 8, 16, or 32-bit units. The encoding forms allow lossless transformation between representations. UTF-8 is commonly used in XML documents while UTF-16 and UTF-32 are used by different operating systems.
Xml For Dummies Chapter 6 Adding Character(S) To XmlphanlesonThis document provides an overview of character encodings and how they are handled in XML. It discusses the limitations of 7-bit and 8-bit character encodings and how Unicode addresses these by supporting a much wider range of characters with 16-bit encoding. It also describes how characters maps to numeric codes in Unicode/ISO 10646 and how UTF encodings implement Unicode. Additional topics covered include common character sets, using Unicode characters, and resources for finding character entity information.
Camomile : A Unicode library for OCamlYamagata YoriyukiThis document summarizes Camomile, a Unicode library for OCaml. It provides a Unicode character type, supports UTF-8, UTF-16 and UTF-32 encodings, and allows conversion between 200+ encodings. It also supports case mapping, collation, and Unicode normal forms to handle equivalent string representations. The library uses functors and lazy evaluation. Modules provide Unicode normalization and canonical comparison of strings based on semantic equivalence.
Except UnicodeError: battling Unicode demons in PythonAram DulyanThis document provides an overview of Unicode and how it is handled in Python. It discusses Unicode encodings like UTF-8, common Unicode errors and how to resolve them. It also covers Unicode normalization, ensuring proper ASCII-only strings, and libraries that can help with Unicode handling in Python like unidecode and chardet.
Indian Language App.Development Framework for AndroidSiji SunnyThis document discusses developing an app framework for rendering Indian language text on Android 2.x. It covers:
1) Background on Unicode standards and font technologies like OpenType and TrueType
2) The current limitations in Android for accurately rendering Indic scripts
3) The proposed approach of developing a custom TrueType font and library to handle reordering, conjuncts, and substitutions required for correct rendering.
4) Examples of implementing the custom font in an Android app using Typeface and TextView.
Encoding Nightmares (and how to avoid them)Kenneth FarrallThis document discusses character encoding and localization nightmares. It begins with examples of encoding issues causing problems like corrupted documents and data loss. It then explains the history of character encoding as the need for encoding non-English languages grew. This led to a "Tower of Babel" effect with different encodings representing different characters. The document outlines the rise of Unicode as a unified standard and provides four rules of thumb to avoid encoding nightmares, such as limiting applications and using UTF-8 encoding when possible. It concludes with tricks and tools for checking, converting, and working with encodings.
PHP for Grown-upsManuel LemosThis document provides an overview of new features in PHP 6 and the intl extension that improve support for internationalization and localization. Some key points include:
- PHP 6 includes full Unicode support throughout the engine, extensions, and API using the ICU library.
- The intl extension includes classes for collating and sorting strings, formatting numbers and currencies based on locales, and transliterating between scripts.
- New text iterator and text transform classes allow powerful linear and chained processing of Unicode text.
- Streams support automatic encoding conversions for reading/writing files in different encodings.
- Functions like strtoupper() now perform proper locale-aware case mappings.
Understand unicode & utf8 in perl (2)Jerome EteveI'm not a Unicode Guru, but working with third parties, I often find that a lot of people consistently fail to get the basics right about Unicode and encoding. There must be something esoteric about it. So here's yet another set of slides about Unicode/UTF8 in Perl.
It's not meant to be a comprehensive presentation of all Unicode things in Perl. It's meant to insist on a couple of guidelines and give some pointers to get a good start writing a unicode compliant application and avoiding common issues.
JAVA CHARACTER SETS- FUNDAMENTALS OF JAVAAakriti BhardwajPresentation of java character set .
It includes following topics-
Introduction to java fundamentals
Introduction to character set -ASCII & UNICODE
To watch full lecture kindly click on the link below.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2_JkgxXzkMI
Character Encoding & Unicode - How to (╯°□°)╯︵ ┻━┻ with dignityTravis FischerEvery developer will inevitably feel the pain of character encoding issues. We will cover the fundamentals every Python developer should know on character encoding and Unicode. We will teach you how to identify the types of problems that occur when dealing with character encoding and outline a set of best practices and useful libraries which can be used to avoid and fix character encoding issues.
Software Internationalization Crash CourseWill IversonCrash course in software internationalization and localization. Based on Java, but most of the information applicable for all web development.
Yale VMOC Special Report - Measles Outbreak Southwest US 3-30-2025 FINAL v2...Yale School of Public Health - The Virtual Medical Operations Center (VMOC)Measles Outbreak—Southwestern US— This briefing reviews the current situation surrounding the measles outbreaks in Texas, New Mexico, Oklahoma, and Kansas.
Abap slide class4 unicode-plusfilesMilind PatilThe document discusses Unicode and file handling topics for an ABAP workshop. It covers characters and encoding, ASCII standards, glyphs and fonts, extended ASCII issues, character sets and code pages, little and big endian formats, Unicode, Unicode transformation formats, Unicode in SAP systems, file interfaces, and error handling for files on application and presentation servers. Unicode provides a unique number for every character to standardize representation across languages, platforms, and programs.
Unicode 101davidfstrThis document provides an overview of Unicode and character encodings to avoid corrupting international text. It discusses:
- The difference between bytes and characters, noting that characters are often multiple bytes wide and an encoding is needed to interpret byte sequences as character sequences.
- Common mistakes like assuming a default encoding, mixing bytes and characters, and not specifying an encoding which can lead to text being corrupted when read by systems using different encodings.
- Encoding issues that can occur in different languages and file types like text files, HTML, XML, if an encoding is not properly declared or honored.
The key lessons are: you must know the character encoding to interpret byte sequences correctly, and bytes and characters should not be
How To Build And Launch A Successful Globalized App From Day One Or All The ...agilewareSignificant compromises are often made taking a product to market that cause downstream pain—success can mean endless hours re-architecting and retrofitting to go global, get past 508 compliance at universities or integrate partners. The good news is there are freely available technologies and strategies to avoid the pain. Learn from Zimbra’s experiences with ZCS and Zimbra Desktop (an offline-capable AJAX email application) including a checklist of do’s and don’ts and a deep dive into: i18n and l10n, 508 compliance (Americans with Disabilities Act), skinning, templates, time-date formatting and more.
From http://en.oreilly.com/oscon2008/public/schedule/detail/4834
UncdtalkBilal Maqbool ツUnicode is a standard for representing characters across different platforms and languages. It defines coding schemes like UTF-8, UTF-16, and UTF-32 to represent characters as binary values. UTF-16 uses 16-bit values for most characters but introduces surrogate pairs to represent some characters requiring two 16-bit values. UTF-32 uses 32-bit values for all characters. UTF-8 varies the number of bytes per character from 1 to 4 to optimize for English. Unicode aims to support all languages with a single encoding scheme.
Comprehasive Exam - ITguest6ddfb98The document discusses different character encoding schemes used in computing, including binary-coded decimal (BCD), extended binary-coded decimal interchange code (EBCDIC), American Standard Code for Information Interchange (ASCII), Unicode, and UTF encodings. It provides details on how each scheme encodes decimal, alphanumeric, and multilingual characters, and compares their relative efficiencies and applications in different systems.
Unicode Fundamentals SamiHsDUYou will get all the basic informations about Unicode from this one slide InShaAllah (if Allah, the lord of the worlds wishes).
Lecture_ASCII and Unicode.pptAlula TafereUnicode is a character encoding standard that aims to support all languages of the world. It evolved from limitations of earlier standards like ASCII that could only represent English characters. Unicode uses 16-bit or 32-bit encodings to represent over 1 million characters, as opposed to ASCII's 128 characters. Popular Unicode encodings include UTF-8, UTF-16, and UTF-32. The widespread adoption of Unicode has allowed globalization of text and the internet by supporting the simultaneous use of different languages.
Unicode Primer for the UninitiatedLingoport (www.lingoport.com)This document provides an introduction to Unicode and character encoding standards. It explains that Unicode is a character set standard that supports all languages worldwide. It describes different character encoding schemes like UTF-8 and UTF-16 that are used to represent Unicode characters in binary. It highlights issues with older single-byte encodings and the benefits of adopting a Unicode encoding to support globalization.
Notes on a Standard: UnicodeElena-Oana TabaranuThis document provides an overview of the Unicode standard for character encoding. It discusses the design goals of being universal, consistent, and able to encode all written languages. Unicode represents characters as abstract code points from 0 to 10FFFF in hexadecimal and defines UTF-8, UTF-16, and UTF-32 encoding forms to represent these code points with 8, 16, or 32-bit units. The encoding forms allow lossless transformation between representations. UTF-8 is commonly used in XML documents while UTF-16 and UTF-32 are used by different operating systems.
Xml For Dummies Chapter 6 Adding Character(S) To XmlphanlesonThis document provides an overview of character encodings and how they are handled in XML. It discusses the limitations of 7-bit and 8-bit character encodings and how Unicode addresses these by supporting a much wider range of characters with 16-bit encoding. It also describes how characters maps to numeric codes in Unicode/ISO 10646 and how UTF encodings implement Unicode. Additional topics covered include common character sets, using Unicode characters, and resources for finding character entity information.
Camomile : A Unicode library for OCamlYamagata YoriyukiThis document summarizes Camomile, a Unicode library for OCaml. It provides a Unicode character type, supports UTF-8, UTF-16 and UTF-32 encodings, and allows conversion between 200+ encodings. It also supports case mapping, collation, and Unicode normal forms to handle equivalent string representations. The library uses functors and lazy evaluation. Modules provide Unicode normalization and canonical comparison of strings based on semantic equivalence.
Except UnicodeError: battling Unicode demons in PythonAram DulyanThis document provides an overview of Unicode and how it is handled in Python. It discusses Unicode encodings like UTF-8, common Unicode errors and how to resolve them. It also covers Unicode normalization, ensuring proper ASCII-only strings, and libraries that can help with Unicode handling in Python like unidecode and chardet.
Indian Language App.Development Framework for AndroidSiji SunnyThis document discusses developing an app framework for rendering Indian language text on Android 2.x. It covers:
1) Background on Unicode standards and font technologies like OpenType and TrueType
2) The current limitations in Android for accurately rendering Indic scripts
3) The proposed approach of developing a custom TrueType font and library to handle reordering, conjuncts, and substitutions required for correct rendering.
4) Examples of implementing the custom font in an Android app using Typeface and TextView.
Encoding Nightmares (and how to avoid them)Kenneth FarrallThis document discusses character encoding and localization nightmares. It begins with examples of encoding issues causing problems like corrupted documents and data loss. It then explains the history of character encoding as the need for encoding non-English languages grew. This led to a "Tower of Babel" effect with different encodings representing different characters. The document outlines the rise of Unicode as a unified standard and provides four rules of thumb to avoid encoding nightmares, such as limiting applications and using UTF-8 encoding when possible. It concludes with tricks and tools for checking, converting, and working with encodings.
PHP for Grown-upsManuel LemosThis document provides an overview of new features in PHP 6 and the intl extension that improve support for internationalization and localization. Some key points include:
- PHP 6 includes full Unicode support throughout the engine, extensions, and API using the ICU library.
- The intl extension includes classes for collating and sorting strings, formatting numbers and currencies based on locales, and transliterating between scripts.
- New text iterator and text transform classes allow powerful linear and chained processing of Unicode text.
- Streams support automatic encoding conversions for reading/writing files in different encodings.
- Functions like strtoupper() now perform proper locale-aware case mappings.
Understand unicode & utf8 in perl (2)Jerome EteveI'm not a Unicode Guru, but working with third parties, I often find that a lot of people consistently fail to get the basics right about Unicode and encoding. There must be something esoteric about it. So here's yet another set of slides about Unicode/UTF8 in Perl.
It's not meant to be a comprehensive presentation of all Unicode things in Perl. It's meant to insist on a couple of guidelines and give some pointers to get a good start writing a unicode compliant application and avoiding common issues.
JAVA CHARACTER SETS- FUNDAMENTALS OF JAVAAakriti BhardwajPresentation of java character set .
It includes following topics-
Introduction to java fundamentals
Introduction to character set -ASCII & UNICODE
To watch full lecture kindly click on the link below.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2_JkgxXzkMI
Character Encoding & Unicode - How to (╯°□°)╯︵ ┻━┻ with dignityTravis FischerEvery developer will inevitably feel the pain of character encoding issues. We will cover the fundamentals every Python developer should know on character encoding and Unicode. We will teach you how to identify the types of problems that occur when dealing with character encoding and outline a set of best practices and useful libraries which can be used to avoid and fix character encoding issues.
Software Internationalization Crash CourseWill IversonCrash course in software internationalization and localization. Based on Java, but most of the information applicable for all web development.
Yale VMOC Special Report - Measles Outbreak Southwest US 3-30-2025 FINAL v2...Yale School of Public Health - The Virtual Medical Operations Center (VMOC)Measles Outbreak—Southwestern US— This briefing reviews the current situation surrounding the measles outbreaks in Texas, New Mexico, Oklahoma, and Kansas.
Early 20th Century Modern Art: Movements and ArtistsDamian T. GordonEarly 20th Century Modern Art: Movements and Artists, as a reaction to Einstein, Darwin and Freud
Design approaches and ethical challenges in Artificial Intelligence tools for...YannisThe recent technology of Generative Artificial Intelligence (GenAI) has undeniable advantages, especially with regard to improving the efficiency of all stakeholders in the education process.
At the same time, almost all responsible international organisations and experts in the field of education and educational technology point out a multitude of general ethical problems that need to be addressed. Many of these problems have already arisen in previous models of artificial intelligence or even in systems based on learning data, and several are appearing for the first time.
In this short contribution, we will briefly review some dimensions of ethical problems, both (a) the general ones related to trust, transparency, privacy, personal data security, accountability, environmental responsibility, bias, power imbalance, etc., and (b) the more directly related to teaching, learning, and education, such as students' critical thinking, the social role of education, the development of teachers' professional competences, etc.
In addition, the categorizations of possible service allocation to humans and AI tools, the human-centered approach to designing AI tools and learning data, as well as the more general design of ethics-aware applications and activities will be briefly presented. Finally, some short illustrative examples will be presented to set the basis for the debate in relation to ethical and other dilemmas.
Viceroys of India & Their Tenure – Key Events During British RuleDeeptiKumari61The British Raj in India (1857-1947) saw significant events under various Viceroys, shaping the political, economic, and social landscape.
**Early Period (1856-1888):**
Lord Canning (1856-1862) handled the Revolt of 1857, leading to the British Crown taking direct control. Universities were established, and the Indian Councils Act (1861) was passed. Lord Lawrence (1864-1869) led the Bhutan War and established High Courts. Lord Lytton (1876-1880) enforced repressive laws like the Vernacular Press Act (1878) and Arms Act (1878) while waging the Second Afghan War.
**Reforms & Political Awakening (1880-1905):**
Lord Ripon (1880-1884) introduced the Factory Act (1881), Local Self-Government Resolution (1882), and repealed the Vernacular Press Act. Lord Dufferin (1884-1888) oversaw the formation of the Indian National Congress (1885). Lord Lansdowne (1888-1894) passed the Factory Act (1891) and Indian Councils Act (1892). Lord Curzon (1899-1905) introduced educational reforms but faced backlash for the Partition of Bengal (1905).
**Rise of Nationalism (1905-1931):**
Lord Minto II (1905-1910) saw the rise of the Swadeshi Movement and the Muslim League's formation (1906). Lord Hardinge II (1910-1916) annulled Bengal’s Partition (1911) and shifted India’s capital to Delhi. Lord Chelmsford (1916-1921) faced the Lucknow Pact (1916), Jallianwala Bagh Massacre (1919), and Non-Cooperation Movement. Lord Reading (1921-1926) dealt with the Chauri Chaura Incident (1922) and the formation of the Swaraj Party. Lord Irwin (1926-1931) saw the Simon Commission protests, the Dandi March, and the Gandhi-Irwin Pact (1931).
**Towards Independence (1931-1947):**
Lord Willingdon (1931-1936) introduced the Government of India Act (1935), laying India's federal framework. Lord Linlithgow (1936-1944) faced WWII-related crises, including the Quit India Movement (1942). Lord Wavell (1944-1947) proposed the Cabinet Mission Plan (1946) and negotiated British withdrawal. Lord Mountbatten (1947-1948) oversaw India's Partition and Independence on August 15, 1947.
**Final Transition:**
C. Rajagopalachari (1948-1950), India’s last Governor-General, facilitated India’s transition into a republic before the position was abolished in 1950.
The British Viceroys played a crucial role in India’s colonial history, introducing both repressive and progressive policies that fueled nationalist movements, ultimately leading to independence.https://www.youtube.com/@DKDEducation
Unit 3: Combustion in Spark Ignition EnginesNileshKumbhar21Stages of combustion, Ignition lag, Flame propagation, Factors affecting flame
speed, Abnormal combustion, Influence of engine design and operating
variables on detonation, Fuel rating, Octane number, Fuel additives, HUCR,
Requirements of combustion chambers of S.I. Engines and its types.
Different Facets of Knowledge on different View.pptxNrapendraVirSinghKnowledge is a fundamental aspect of human understanding, evolving through different dimensions and perspectives. The nature of knowledge varies depending on its scope, application, and contextual relevance. In this lecture, we explore four key distinctions in knowledge: Particular vs. Universal, Concrete vs. Abstract, Practical vs. Theoretical, and Textual vs. Contextual. Each of these dichotomies helps us comprehend how knowledge is categorized, interpreted, and applied across different fields of study.
How to Setup Company Data in Odoo 17 Accounting AppCeline GeorgeThe Accounting module in Odoo 17 is a comprehensive tool designed to manage all financial aspects of a business. It provides a range of features that help with everything from day-to-day bookkeeping to advanced financial analysis.
CLEFT LIP AND PALATE: NURSING MANAGEMENT.pptxPRADEEP ABOTHUCleft lip, also known as cheiloschisis, is a congenital deformity characterized by a split or opening in the upper lip due to the failure of fusion of the maxillary processes. Cleft lip can be unilateral or bilateral and may occur along with cleft palate. Cleft palate, also known as palatoschisis, is a congenital condition characterized by an opening in the roof of the mouth caused by the failure of fusion of the palatine processes. This condition can involve the hard palate, soft palate, or both.
Digital Electronics: Fundamentals of Combinational CircuitsGS Virdi
An in-depth exploration of combinational logic circuit design presented by Dr. G.S. Virdi, former Chief Scientist at CSIR-Central Electronics Engineering Research Institute, Pilani, India. This comprehensive lecture provides essential knowledge on the principles, design procedures, and practical applications of combinational circuits in digital systems.
## Key Topics:
- Fundamental differences between combinational and sequential circuits
- Combinational circuit design principles and implementation techniques
- Detailed coverage of critical components including adders, subtractors, BCD adders, and magnitude comparators
- Practical implementations of multiplexers/demultiplexers, encoders/decoders, and parity checkers
- Code converters and BCD to 7-segment decoder designs
- Logic gate interconnections for specific output requirements
This educational resource is ideal for undergraduate and graduate engineering students, electronics professionals, and digital circuit designers seeking to enhance their understanding of combinational logic implementation. Dr. Virdi draws on his extensive research experience to provide clear explanations of complex digital electronics concepts.
Perfect for classroom instruction, self-study, or professional development in electronic engineering, computer engineering, and related technical fields.
20250402 ACCA TeamScienceAIEra 20250402 v10.pptxhomeTeam Science in the AI Era: Talk for the Association of Cancer Center Administrators (ACCA) Team Science Network (April 2, 2025, 3pm ET)
Host: Jill Slack-Davis (https://www.linkedin.com/in/jill-slack-davis-56024514/)
20250402 Team Science in the AI Era
These slides: TBD
Jim Twin V1 (English video - Heygen) - https://youtu.be/T4S0uZp1SHw
Jim Twin V1 (French video - Heygen) - https://youtu.be/02hCGRJnCoc
Jim Twin (Chat) Tmpt.me Platform – https://tmpt.app/@jimtwin
Jim Twin (English video – OpenSource) – https://youtu.be/mwnZjTNegXE
Jim Blog Post - https://service-science.info/archives/6612
Jim EIT Article (Real Jim) - https://www.eitdigital.eu/newsroom/grow-digital-insights/personal-ai-digital-twins-the-future-of-human-interaction/
Jim EIT Talk (Real Jim) - https://youtu.be/_1X6bRfOqc4
Reid Hoffman (English video) - https://youtu.be/rgD2gmwCS10
Role of Teacher in the era of Generative AIProf. Neeta AwasthyWe need to layer the technology onto existing workflows
Follow the teachers who inspire you because that instills passion Curiosity & Lifelong Learning.
You can benefit from generative AI even when its intelligence is worse-because of the potential for cost and time savings in low-cost-of-error environments.
Bot tutors are already yielding effective results on learning and mastery.
GenAI may increase the digital divide- its gains may accrue disproportionately to those who already have domain expertise.
GenAI can be used for Coding
Complex structures
Make the content
Manage the content
Solutions to complex numerical problems
Lesson plan
Assignment
Quiz
Question bank
Report & summary of content
Creating videos
Title of abstract & summaries and much more like...
Improving Grant Writing
Learning by Teaching Chatbots
GenAI as peer Learner
Data Analysis for Non-Coders
Student Course Preparation
To reduce Plagiarism
Legal Problems for classes
Understanding Student Learning in Real Time
Simulate a poor
Faculty co-pilot chatbot
Generate fresh Assessments
Data Analysis Partner
Summarize student questions in real-time
Assess depth of students' understanding
The skills to foster are Listening
Communicating
Approaching the problem & solving
Making Real Time Decisions
Logic
Refining Memories
Learning Cultures & Syntax (Foreign Language)
Chatbots & Agentic AI can never so what a professor can do.
The need of the hour is to teach Creativity
Emotions
Judgement
Psychology
Communication
Human Emotions
…………Through various content!
1. Type हिन्दी in Java…
Hey Friends,
you know every character has its Unicode value.
Before Unicode, there were many language
standards:
• ASCII (American Standard Code for Information
Interchange) for the United States.
• ISO 8859-1 for Western European Language.
• KOI-8 for Russian.
• GB18030 and BIG-5 for chinese, and so on.
2. In unicode, character holds 2 byte, so java also uses
2 byte for characters.
lowest value:u0000
highest value:uFFFF
Now lets talk about Hindi language. We have
unicode value for all the characters in hindi
language.
You can http://unicode.org/charts/PDF/U0900.pdf
4. You can check unicode value under every character.
For exp. for क , unicode value is “u0915”.
Now, just write unicode for the character you want.
public class HindiTypingDemo {
public static void main(String[] args) {
System.out.println(“u0939u093Fu0928u094D
u0926u0940”);
}
}
Output is : हिन्दी
5. You can try this with other language too, you
just need unicode value of characters.