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Seven letters teaching series week 6 sardis
Patmos
Sardis: 
Geography of the city 
Acropolis is 1,500 ft above the valley floor 
It was situated at the junction of 5 main roads 
It was a natural trading post and military center 
The acropolis formed an impenetrable fortress that 
is currenlty believed to be 1/3 the size that it was 
under Roman Rule 
Former capital of Lydia; during the writing of this 
letter the city was only a shadow of its former self
Seven letters teaching series week 6 sardis
Seven letters teaching series week 6 sardis
Sardis: 
Geography of the city 
History of the City 
Large Jewish population 
At least twice the acropolis was taken by invading 
armies because the guards were asleep or not paying 
attention due to the overconfidence.
Sardis: 
 Address - To the angel of the church in Sardis 
write: 
Identification - These are the words of him who holds 
the seven spirits of God and the seven stars. 
 Seven Spirits - (Ref. 1:16) 
 Holds (has) the seven spirits - echo (has) 
 The seven spirits - The Holy Spirit 
 Stars - interpreted by 1:20 - Angels of the seven 
churches (pastors)
Sardis: 
 Account: I know your deeds; you have a reputation 
of being alive, but you are dead. 
 No Commendation 
 Reputation - Living on past glory - Our pastor 
calls this the institutional phase of a churches 
lifespan. When people desire sentiment rather than 
the spirit of God. 
 But you are dead - Hyperbole 
 Parallel to the citys current state
Sardis: 
 Assessment: Wake up! Strengthen what remains 
and is about to die, for I have found your deeds 
unfinished in the sight of my God 
Wake Up 
 Drawn form citys history 
 First step to renewal is honest awareness that 
something is wrong 
Strengthen what remains - 
Unfinished - (Pleroo - full or filled) not fulfilled the 
standard set by the Lord - God sees all!
Sardis: 
Exhortation: Remember, therefore, what you have received 
and heard; hold it fast, and repent. But if you do not wake up, I 
will come like a thief, and you will not know at what time I will 
come to you. Yet you have a few people in Sardis who have 
not soiled their clothes. They will walk with me, dressed in white, 
for they are worthy. 
 Remember...Received and heard- Sounds like Ephesus 
first love 
 Come like a thief - Cities history, overthrown 
 Soiled their clothes - committed sins of compromise.
Sardis: 
Promise: The one who is victorious will, like them, be 
dressed in white. I will never blot out the name of that person 
from the book of life, but will acknowledge that name before my 
father and his angles. 
 Blot out their name - Promise not a threat 
 Book of Life - Book referenced from Ex. 32:32-33, Ps 
69:28 - also mentioned in Rev. 13:8, 17:8, 20:12 
Curse of the Minim - 12 of 18 benedictions used 
after the fall of temple in Jerusalem. 
Modus Vivendi - an arrangement or agreement 
allowing conflicting parties to coexist peacefully, either 
indefinitely or until a final settlement is reached.
Sardis: 
 Curse of the Minim -"For the apostates let there be 
no hope. And let the arrogant government be speedily 
uprooted in our days. Let the no畉erim and the minim be 
destroyed in a moment. And let them be blotted out of 
the Book of Life and not be inscribed together with the 
righteous. Blessed art thou, O Lord, who humblest the 
arrogant."
Sardis: 
Promise: The one who is victorious will, like them, be 
dressed in white. I will never blot out the name of that person 
from the book of life, but will acknowledge that name before my 
father and his angles. 
 Blot out their name - Promise not a threat 
 Book of Life - Book referenced from Ex. 32:32-33, Ps 
69:28 - also mentioned in Rev. 13:8, 17:8, 20:12 
Curse of the Minim - 12 of 18 benedictions used 
after the fall of temple in Jerusalem. 
Modus Vivendi - an arrangement or agreement 
allowing conflicting parties to coexist peacefully, either 
indefinitely or until a final settlement is reached.
Sardis: 
Call: Whoever has ears, let them hear what the Spirit 
says to the churches.

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Seven letters teaching series week 6 sardis

  • 3. Sardis: Geography of the city Acropolis is 1,500 ft above the valley floor It was situated at the junction of 5 main roads It was a natural trading post and military center The acropolis formed an impenetrable fortress that is currenlty believed to be 1/3 the size that it was under Roman Rule Former capital of Lydia; during the writing of this letter the city was only a shadow of its former self
  • 6. Sardis: Geography of the city History of the City Large Jewish population At least twice the acropolis was taken by invading armies because the guards were asleep or not paying attention due to the overconfidence.
  • 7. Sardis: Address - To the angel of the church in Sardis write: Identification - These are the words of him who holds the seven spirits of God and the seven stars. Seven Spirits - (Ref. 1:16) Holds (has) the seven spirits - echo (has) The seven spirits - The Holy Spirit Stars - interpreted by 1:20 - Angels of the seven churches (pastors)
  • 8. Sardis: Account: I know your deeds; you have a reputation of being alive, but you are dead. No Commendation Reputation - Living on past glory - Our pastor calls this the institutional phase of a churches lifespan. When people desire sentiment rather than the spirit of God. But you are dead - Hyperbole Parallel to the citys current state
  • 9. Sardis: Assessment: Wake up! Strengthen what remains and is about to die, for I have found your deeds unfinished in the sight of my God Wake Up Drawn form citys history First step to renewal is honest awareness that something is wrong Strengthen what remains - Unfinished - (Pleroo - full or filled) not fulfilled the standard set by the Lord - God sees all!
  • 10. Sardis: Exhortation: Remember, therefore, what you have received and heard; hold it fast, and repent. But if you do not wake up, I will come like a thief, and you will not know at what time I will come to you. Yet you have a few people in Sardis who have not soiled their clothes. They will walk with me, dressed in white, for they are worthy. Remember...Received and heard- Sounds like Ephesus first love Come like a thief - Cities history, overthrown Soiled their clothes - committed sins of compromise.
  • 11. Sardis: Promise: The one who is victorious will, like them, be dressed in white. I will never blot out the name of that person from the book of life, but will acknowledge that name before my father and his angles. Blot out their name - Promise not a threat Book of Life - Book referenced from Ex. 32:32-33, Ps 69:28 - also mentioned in Rev. 13:8, 17:8, 20:12 Curse of the Minim - 12 of 18 benedictions used after the fall of temple in Jerusalem. Modus Vivendi - an arrangement or agreement allowing conflicting parties to coexist peacefully, either indefinitely or until a final settlement is reached.
  • 12. Sardis: Curse of the Minim -"For the apostates let there be no hope. And let the arrogant government be speedily uprooted in our days. Let the no畉erim and the minim be destroyed in a moment. And let them be blotted out of the Book of Life and not be inscribed together with the righteous. Blessed art thou, O Lord, who humblest the arrogant."
  • 13. Sardis: Promise: The one who is victorious will, like them, be dressed in white. I will never blot out the name of that person from the book of life, but will acknowledge that name before my father and his angles. Blot out their name - Promise not a threat Book of Life - Book referenced from Ex. 32:32-33, Ps 69:28 - also mentioned in Rev. 13:8, 17:8, 20:12 Curse of the Minim - 12 of 18 benedictions used after the fall of temple in Jerusalem. Modus Vivendi - an arrangement or agreement allowing conflicting parties to coexist peacefully, either indefinitely or until a final settlement is reached.
  • 14. Sardis: Call: Whoever has ears, let them hear what the Spirit says to the churches.