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5.1 graphing abs value functions
ï‚žThe

graph of y = |x| looks like a
v-shape.

vertex

x
-2
-1
0
1
2

y = |x|
ï‚žHave

you ever played pool or
putt-putt golf?
ï‚žThe path of the ball when making
a bank shot is an example of
an absolute
value
function.
ï‚žRemember

our 4 function
transformations?

1. Vertical reflection: y = - |x|

2. Vertical stretch/shrink: y = 2|x|
3. Horizontal Shift: y = |x + 2|
4. Vertical Shift: y = |x| + 2
ï‚žThe

vertex will move according to
the horizontal and vertical shifts.
ï‚žExample:
ï‚žVertex: (-3, -4)
x = -3

ï‚žAxis

of symmetry:
Vertical line
through
the vertex

(-3, -4)
ï‚žSketch

the parent graph.
ï‚žPerform transformations.
ï‚žExample:
Graph
ï‚žVertex:
ï‚žAxis

of symmetry:
ï‚žGraph
ï‚žVertex:
ï‚žAxis

of symmetry:
ï‚žGraph
ï‚žVertex:
ï‚žAxis

of symmetry:
ï‚žGraph
ï‚žVertex:
ï‚žAxis

of symmetry:

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5.1 graphing abs value functions