Gynecomastia is the enlargement of the male breast. Drug-induced gynecomastia is common (1 to 2.5 %), especially with antipsychotics. Typically Phenothiazines and Butyrophenones cause gynecomastia.
1 of 6
Download to read offline
More Related Content
Drug-Induced Gynecomastia - Diagnosis and Treatment
1. Drug and Supplements - Drug-
Induced Gynecomastia
Drug-Induced Gynecomastia - Diagnosis
and Treatment
3. Drug-Induced Gynecomastia - Diagnosis and Treatment
Gynecomastia is the enlargement of the male breast. Drug-induced
gynecomastia is common (1 to 2.5 %), especially with antipsychotics.
Antipsychotics act by blocking the dopamine receptor D2. There are four
major dopaminergic pathways, which are mesolimbic, mesocortical,
nigrostriatal, and tuberoinfundibular.
In this presentation we discussed about the mechanism of its
development, monitoring, and treatment of Gynecomastia.
Abstract :
4. Drug-Induced Gynecomastia - Diagnosis and Treatment
The following tests can be done:
Thyroid function test.
Liver enzymes.
Serum creatinine.
Serum beta hCG.
Serum DHEA (dehydroepiandrosterone) or urinary 17-ketosteroids.
Serum total and free or bioavailable testosterone, LH, FSH.
MRI of sella turcica, especially if prolactin levels are markedly elevated,
the patient has bitemporal hemianopia or any signs of intracranial space
occupying lesion.
Evaluating a Patient with Gynecomastia: