This presentation outlines 5 steps to making a home more energy efficient: 1) Check your energy plan for savings of $600/year, 2) Improve insulation and sealing for thermal comfort, 3) Upgrade appliances like heating, hot water, and windows for major cost savings, 4) Consider getting off gas and installing solar panels, and 5) Set goals and get support to follow through on efficiency upgrades. Making these changes can save homeowners considerable money and emissions over the long run while improving comfort and resale value.
2. My house
Permaculture food production garden
Low cost/DIY energy efficiency retrofit - 2 stars to 6.9 stars
All-electric home very low usage: $200 per quarter
Solar system generating 5 times more energy than we use
3. Suite of programs to help support
households:
Actsmart Sustainable Home Advice
Home energy assessments
Actsmart Eco Challenge webtool
Also promote Heating and hot water upgrade
rebates program
4. Feel free to ask questions
The only silly question
is the one that isnt asked
5. Why care?
An energy efficient house can:
save a considerable amount of money and emissions
over the life of your home
enjoy better thermal comfort & health outcomes
enjoy greater energy security
improve the re-sale value of your home
Make you love where you live
6. Annual energy usage - average Canberra home
Heating 60%
Hot water
16%
Electric
appliances
15%
Lights 4%
Cooking 3%
Cooling 2%
Adapted from Residential energy use 2008, and
Residential baseline study 2015
7. 1. Are you on the best energy plan?
Average middle-income Canberra home spends $3400 a
year on energy (electricity and gas 2017/18)
25% discount on usage charges = $600+ per year saving
well worth 20 mins on-hold!
Review every 6-12 months they do not reward loyalty!
www.energymadeeasy.gov.au
Energy costs from: Australian Energy Regulator www.aer.gov.au
8. 2. Er...do you know your EER (Energy Efficiency Rating)?
Improve the thermal performance of your home:
Check your contract of
sale for the EER report.
Implement
recommendations
2 stars to 6+ stars for
under $4000 possible
with DIY
9. Have you draught proofed your home?
Best bang-for-buck
improvement
Affordable, easy and
makes a big difference
Website, DIY videos,
workshops
10. Does your insulation need upgrading?
Ceiling R5 (25cm thick), walls
R2.8, underfloor R2
Reduces heating and cooling
costs and improves well-being
11. Are your windows well-dressed?
Heavy drapes and pelmets and or thermal blinds
Shade windows, walls, and hard surfaces around
your home - summer
12. Are you running a tight-ship?
Opening and closing curtains
Closing internal doors, curtains in
openings without doors
Temperature settings
Solar passive = active operators
13. 3. Could you save with efficient electric appliances?
Heating
Biggest cost = biggest
opportunity
Split system ACs up
to 600% efficiency!
14. 50m2 living area, heating load 18738 MJ/per year. Calculated at 21.7c per kWh for electricity and 3.2c per MJ for gas.
$1,133
$802
$709
$342
$241
$54
$35
$0
$200
$400
$600
$800
$1,000
$1,200
Electric element
heaters
Old gas flued wall
heater
5 star gas flued
wall heater
2.5 star reverse
cycle split system
5.5 star reverse
cycle split system
Approximate annual cost to heat a 50m2 living area in
Canberra
Additional Cooling
15. Hot water
Behaviour change
Low-flow showerhead
Upgrade to a heat-pump
Got solar PV, use hot water to store energy
16. From 2020, gas will make-up
20% of the ACTs emissions
$300ish per year supply
charge and prices rising
New-build all electric home - $5000 extra up-front for
$1600 per year saving (with 5kW solar PV) compared to
house with gas
4. Can you get off gas?
17. If you have a sunny
roof install some!
Systems are cheap but
feed-in-tariffs are low
Secret - self-consumption
5. Can you install Solar panels?
System size
(panels)
2 kW
(8)
3 kW
(12)
4 kW
(16)
5 kW
(20)
7 kW
(28)
10 kW
(40)
Cost (total
out-of-
pocket)
$3000 -
$4,500
$3,500 -
$5000
$4000 -
$6000
$5000 -
$8000
$6,500 -
$10,000
$10,000 -
$14000
Typical costs guide only
19. With 65% self-consumption (home during the day):
typical payback 3-5 years (20-25% returns)
With 20% self-consumption (shout-out to all the 9-5ers):
typical payback 6-8 years (12-15% return)
Load-shift usage, convert to all-electric home to
maximise benefit
Solar panels
Figures from: www.solarquotes.com.au/solar101.html
20. Evidence suggests most people do not follow through!
Information is not necessarily the key barrier
Write down 3 changes that you would like to make
and the main benefit you can see for each
When would like to have made it by?
Would it be ok if I gave you call you after the last
date to see how you went and whether you need
any support?
21. Thank you
Come to an evening workshop to
learn more
Actsmart Sustainable Home Advice
Phone: 1300 141 777
Email: actsmartadvice@act.gov.au
Resources
www.actsmart.gov.au
Your home technical manual 5th edition 2013
Like @SustainableCBR
Editor's Notes
#9: This is about the theoretical amount of heating and cooling you need to put into your home. There is quite a bit to this step draught proofing, insulation, windows
#15: You could potentially save more energy/money by moving to a more efficient heater!