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Simple Past Tense
 We    use the simple past tense to
    talk about what happened at a
    definite time in the past.
    There are some common expressions we
    use:
      yesterday,
      last night,
      a month ago,
      last week,
      yesterday afternoon, etc
Regular Verbs
    Most verbs ( + ed)
     walkwalked          play played
    Verbs ending in e (+d)
     live lived         use used
    Verbs ending in a consonant + y
      (-y + ied)            (consonant: p, t, r,
     etc)
     cry cried          carry carried
    Short verbs ending in a vowel + a
     consonant                        (double
     the consonant + y)
     stop stopped      shop shopped
Irregular Verbs
   No change
    cost cost     put put
   Change the vowel or the
    consonant
    come came ring rang
    make made sit sat
   Change the whole word
    buy bought do did
Negative Sentences


We add did not before the main verb to
form negative sentence. (did not = didnt)

      didnt
   I did not see Sandy this morning.
   John did not go to church last Sunday.
         didnt
   David did not watch TV last night.
           didnt
Questions
We add Did before the subject
and put a  ?  at the end to form
  question.

   Did you have breakfast this morning?
   Did you wash the dishes last night?
   Did you bring the umbrella?
The Verb to be
Statements:
 I / He / She / It was very good.
 You / We / They were very smart.

Questions:
 Was I / he / she / it very good?
 Were you / we / they very smart?

Negative sentences:
 I / He / She / It was not very good.
 You / We / They were not very smart.
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Pasttense

  • 1. Simple Past Tense We use the simple past tense to talk about what happened at a definite time in the past. There are some common expressions we use: yesterday, last night, a month ago, last week, yesterday afternoon, etc
  • 2. Regular Verbs Most verbs ( + ed) walkwalked play played Verbs ending in e (+d) live lived use used Verbs ending in a consonant + y (-y + ied) (consonant: p, t, r, etc) cry cried carry carried Short verbs ending in a vowel + a consonant (double the consonant + y) stop stopped shop shopped
  • 3. Irregular Verbs No change cost cost put put Change the vowel or the consonant come came ring rang make made sit sat Change the whole word buy bought do did
  • 4. Negative Sentences We add did not before the main verb to form negative sentence. (did not = didnt) didnt I did not see Sandy this morning. John did not go to church last Sunday. didnt David did not watch TV last night. didnt
  • 5. Questions We add Did before the subject and put a ? at the end to form question. Did you have breakfast this morning? Did you wash the dishes last night? Did you bring the umbrella?
  • 6. The Verb to be Statements: I / He / She / It was very good. You / We / They were very smart. Questions: Was I / he / she / it very good? Were you / we / they very smart? Negative sentences: I / He / She / It was not very good. You / We / They were not very smart.