Global warming refers to the rise in average surface temperatures of the Earth due to the greenhouse effect. The greenhouse effect occurs when greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide and methane accumulate in the atmosphere and trap heat. The main causes of global warming are deforestation and landfill sites. Deforestation removes trees that absorb carbon dioxide while decomposition at landfills releases methane into the air. Effects of global warming include severe droughts, floods, and melting glaciers which cause sea level rise. Steps to prevent further global warming include planting more trees, reducing waste through reuse and recycling, and decreasing the use of cars and energy.
2. CONTENT
WHAT IS GLOBAL WARMING?
THE GREENHOUSE EFFECT
CAUSES OF GLOBAL WARMING
EFFECTS OF GLOBAL WARMING
HOW TO PREVENT GLOBAL WARMING?
3. WHAT IS GLOBAL
WARMING?
It refers to the increase in average
temperature of the Earths surface
(Siddiq, 2015).
The increase is a result of the
greenhouse effect.
IMAGE BY: jparker9, 2019
4. THE GREENHOUSE
EFFECT
It refers to the accumulation of
gases like carbon dioxide and
methane in the atmosphere
(Vivtzu, 2011).
These gases are called the
greenhouse gases
As a result, more heat is trapped
within the atmosphere
This leads to the rise in the average
global temperature
7. DEFORESTATION
It refers to the act of
cutting trees down.
Trees and other plants
collect and absorb
carbon dioxide
(Vaishakh Mv, 2015).
The more trees are cut,
the more carbon
dioxide will be left
uncollected in the
atmosphere.
This causes the
greenhouse effect.
This leads to global
warming.
IMAGE BY: Vaishakh Mv, 2015
8. LANDFILL
SITES
Landfills consist of garbage.
Decomposition of garbage releases
Methane, which is a greenhouse gas.
Methane accumulates the
atmosphere.
This causes the greenhouse effect,
This leads to global warming.
9. EFFECTS OF GLOBAL WARMING
Severe droughts
Floods
Melting glaciers which cause a rise in sea level (San,
2018)
Desertification
Acid rains