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What is the relief of China like? Activity 2 C  One country, three levels of relief Lesson 1 1
What is relief [ ؄ ]? Relief describes the shape [ Π ] and height [ ߶ ] of the land.
Do you know about these relief features  [   /  ò ]  ? Mountain range [ ɽ} ] Plateau (Gaoyuan) [ ԭ ] Basin (Pendi) [  ] Plain (Pingyuan) [ ƽԭ ]
Mountain range  [ ɽ} ] A continuous line of highland reaching great heights
Plateau (Gaoyuan)  [ ԭ ] A large area of high, flat  [ ƽ̹ ]  land
Basin (Pendi)  [  ] A large area of flat land surrounded  [  ]  by mountains or highland.
Plain (Pingyuan)  [ ƽԭ ] A large area of flat land with low relief
Alluvium [ _e ] Rivers carry away soil and rocks . Soils and rocks rest on the lowland . They are called alluvium.
Fig.1 ϲRɽ}  ظԭ   Fԭ  Ĵ  LСƽԭ   Aƽԭ
Fig. 2
?
1(a) In which location do you think each of the photographs in Fig. 1 was taken? Correctly match these photographs with the location A to F in Fig.2. Write your answer on the answer lines below. Photograph  Location 1  B 2  A 3  D 4  C 5  F 6  E The Himalayas [ ϲ  ɽ} ] Qingzang Gaoyuan [ ظԭ ] Yungui Gaoyuan [ Fԭ ] Sichuan Pendi [ Ĵ ] Changjiang Zhongxiayou Pingyuan [ LСƽԭ ] Huabei Pingyuan [ Aƽԭ ]
(b) What are the relief characteristics of these locations? Draw lines to join to their respective characteristics.
Answers The Himalayas [ ϲ  ɽ} ] Qingzang Gaoyuan [ ظԭ ] Yungui Gaoyuan [ Fԭ ] Sichuan Pendi [ Ĵ ] Changjiang Zhongxiayou Pingyuan [ LСƽԭ ] Huabei Pingyuan [ Aƽԭ ]
Photograph 1: B  The Himalayas ( ϲRɽ} ) It is the worlds largest mountain range ( ɽ} ), and has the highest peak in the world, the Qomolangma Feng ( ʬ ).
Photograph 2: A  Qingzang Gaoyuan ( ظԭ ) It is the largest plateau ( ԭ ) in China, which rises to over 4500m in height.
Photograph 3: D  Yungui Gaoyuan ( Fԭ ) It is a lower plateau ( ԭ ) (about 1000m to 2000m high) found to the east of the western plateaus and mountain ranges.
Photograph 4: C  Sichuan Pendi ( Ĵ ) It is a large basin (  ) located in the southwest of China, which is famous for its agriculture ( rI ).
Photograph 5: F  Changjiang Zhongxiayou Pingyuan ( LСƽԭ   ) Photograph 6: E  Huabei Pingyuan ( Aƽԭ ) It is a large and flat lowland ( ͵ ) (lower than 1000 m) formed by a large amount of alluvium ( _e ) brought by the river.
Key words and knowledge Relief ( ؄ ) Some relief features of China: - mountain range  - plateau  (Gaoyuan) - basin  (Pendi) - plain  (Pingyuan)
Next lesson Activity 2 C Q.2,3

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Lesson 11 - Activity 2 Q.1

  • 1. What is the relief of China like? Activity 2 C One country, three levels of relief Lesson 1 1
  • 2. What is relief [ ؄ ]? Relief describes the shape [ Π ] and height [ ߶ ] of the land.
  • 3. Do you know about these relief features [ / ò ] ? Mountain range [ ɽ} ] Plateau (Gaoyuan) [ ԭ ] Basin (Pendi) [ ] Plain (Pingyuan) [ ƽԭ ]
  • 4. Mountain range [ ɽ} ] A continuous line of highland reaching great heights
  • 5. Plateau (Gaoyuan) [ ԭ ] A large area of high, flat [ ƽ̹ ] land
  • 6. Basin (Pendi) [ ] A large area of flat land surrounded [ ] by mountains or highland.
  • 7. Plain (Pingyuan) [ ƽԭ ] A large area of flat land with low relief
  • 8. Alluvium [ _e ] Rivers carry away soil and rocks . Soils and rocks rest on the lowland . They are called alluvium.
  • 9. Fig.1 ϲRɽ} ظԭ Fԭ Ĵ LСƽԭ Aƽԭ
  • 11. ?
  • 12. 1(a) In which location do you think each of the photographs in Fig. 1 was taken? Correctly match these photographs with the location A to F in Fig.2. Write your answer on the answer lines below. Photograph Location 1 B 2 A 3 D 4 C 5 F 6 E The Himalayas [ ϲ ɽ} ] Qingzang Gaoyuan [ ظԭ ] Yungui Gaoyuan [ Fԭ ] Sichuan Pendi [ Ĵ ] Changjiang Zhongxiayou Pingyuan [ LСƽԭ ] Huabei Pingyuan [ Aƽԭ ]
  • 13. (b) What are the relief characteristics of these locations? Draw lines to join to their respective characteristics.
  • 14. Answers The Himalayas [ ϲ ɽ} ] Qingzang Gaoyuan [ ظԭ ] Yungui Gaoyuan [ Fԭ ] Sichuan Pendi [ Ĵ ] Changjiang Zhongxiayou Pingyuan [ LСƽԭ ] Huabei Pingyuan [ Aƽԭ ]
  • 15. Photograph 1: B The Himalayas ( ϲRɽ} ) It is the worlds largest mountain range ( ɽ} ), and has the highest peak in the world, the Qomolangma Feng ( ʬ ).
  • 16. Photograph 2: A Qingzang Gaoyuan ( ظԭ ) It is the largest plateau ( ԭ ) in China, which rises to over 4500m in height.
  • 17. Photograph 3: D Yungui Gaoyuan ( Fԭ ) It is a lower plateau ( ԭ ) (about 1000m to 2000m high) found to the east of the western plateaus and mountain ranges.
  • 18. Photograph 4: C Sichuan Pendi ( Ĵ ) It is a large basin ( ) located in the southwest of China, which is famous for its agriculture ( rI ).
  • 19. Photograph 5: F Changjiang Zhongxiayou Pingyuan ( LСƽԭ ) Photograph 6: E Huabei Pingyuan ( Aƽԭ ) It is a large and flat lowland ( ͵ ) (lower than 1000 m) formed by a large amount of alluvium ( _e ) brought by the river.
  • 20. Key words and knowledge Relief ( ؄ ) Some relief features of China: - mountain range - plateau (Gaoyuan) - basin (Pendi) - plain (Pingyuan)
  • 21. Next lesson Activity 2 C Q.2,3

Editor's Notes

  • #5: Using cup cones to show different landforms on the teachers desk.
  • #6: Using cup cones to show different landforms on the teachers desk.
  • #7: Using cup cones to show different landforms on the teachers desk.
  • #8: Using cup cones to show different landforms on the teachers desk.