際際滷

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Itu... Ini,
  Begitu... Begini,
 Situ... Sini... Sana.
        That...This,
   Like that...Like this
There... here... over there.
Ulangkaji (review) - PRONOUN
English                 Malay (standard) Malay (conversational)
1st person
          I
                             SAYA                  AKU
2nd person
        YOU
                             AWAK             ENGKAU  KAU

3rd person                                          DIA
       HE , SHE               DIA                   IA
 IT(animal/nonliving)         IA
1st person (plural)          KAMI        KITA+ORANG  KITORANG
         WE                  KITA
WE, US (everybody)                                KITA
2nd person (plural)        KAMU or
       You all
                                          KAU+ORANG  KORANG
                         KAMU SEMUA
3rd person (plural)
       They all
                            MEREKA        DIA+ORANG  DIORANG
Kata Tunjuk (to describe location)
Pronoun                      How to describe the location or to show
(the place of speaker)       things
                                          SINI (here)
1st person
        SAYA (I)                        INI  ni (this)
                                BEGINI or MACAM NI*(like this)
                                         SITU (there)
2nd person
      AWAK (You)                      **ITU  tu (that)
                               BEGITU or MACAM TU* (like that)
3rd person                         SANA (there, over there)
    DIA (He, She )

    *macam ni & macam tu is informal or used for conversation
    ** exceptional: when a thing is not near 1st or 2nd speaker, use itu.
Common Phrases
Apa itu? Apa tu? Itu apa? (Whats that?)                    Recap some phrases
Apa ni? Ini apa? Ni apa? (Whats this?)
Itu meja (That is a table). Ini kerusi (This is a chair).   Apa?  What?

Macam mana nak buat ?/Bagaimana nak buat? (How to do it?)   Siapa? - Who?
Macam ni / Begini (Like this).
                                                            Mana/ Di mana? - Where
Yang mana? (Which one?)
                                                            Bagaimana?  How?
Yang itu (That one) / Yang ini. (This one)                  *Macam mana?  How?

Awak nak yang macam mana? (How do you want it?)             Di - at
Saya nak yang macam tu (I want it like that).
                                                            Nak  want
Di mana dia? (Where is he/she?)
Di sana (Over there) / Sana (There).                        Mari  Come / Lets

                                                            **yang  the one that
Awak di mana? Awak dekat(kat) mana? (Where are you?)
Saya di sini. (Im here) / Kat sini. (Here)                 *informal
                                                            ** yang cant be literally
Mari sini! (Come here!)                                     translated to English.
Saya tak nak pergi situ (I dont want to go there).
Itu... Ini,
   Begitu... Begini,
  Situ... Sini... Sana.

Mari kita buat latihan!
 Lets do some exercises!
Tanya dan jawab soalan.
Ask and answer question.
SOALAN (Questions)             JAWAPAN (Answer)
Apa tu? Apa ni?                Itu..... / Ini ..... (say object)
Yang mana?                     Yang warna .... (describe colour)
                               Yang bentuk ... (describe shape)
                               Yang corak .... (describe pattern)
Mana ......?                   Di sini / Di situ / Di sana
Itu siapa?                     Ini / Itu .....(a person)

Recap some phrases

Apa?  What?         Siapa? - Who?                  Mana/ Di mana? - Where

Bagaimana?  How?    *Macam mana?  How?            Di  at

Nak  want           Mari  Come / Lets            **yang  the one that

*informal            ** yang cant be literally translated to English.
Situ sini

More Related Content

Situ sini

  • 1. Itu... Ini, Begitu... Begini, Situ... Sini... Sana. That...This, Like that...Like this There... here... over there.
  • 2. Ulangkaji (review) - PRONOUN English Malay (standard) Malay (conversational) 1st person I SAYA AKU 2nd person YOU AWAK ENGKAU KAU 3rd person DIA HE , SHE DIA IA IT(animal/nonliving) IA 1st person (plural) KAMI KITA+ORANG KITORANG WE KITA WE, US (everybody) KITA 2nd person (plural) KAMU or You all KAU+ORANG KORANG KAMU SEMUA 3rd person (plural) They all MEREKA DIA+ORANG DIORANG
  • 3. Kata Tunjuk (to describe location) Pronoun How to describe the location or to show (the place of speaker) things SINI (here) 1st person SAYA (I) INI ni (this) BEGINI or MACAM NI*(like this) SITU (there) 2nd person AWAK (You) **ITU tu (that) BEGITU or MACAM TU* (like that) 3rd person SANA (there, over there) DIA (He, She ) *macam ni & macam tu is informal or used for conversation ** exceptional: when a thing is not near 1st or 2nd speaker, use itu.
  • 4. Common Phrases Apa itu? Apa tu? Itu apa? (Whats that?) Recap some phrases Apa ni? Ini apa? Ni apa? (Whats this?) Itu meja (That is a table). Ini kerusi (This is a chair). Apa? What? Macam mana nak buat ?/Bagaimana nak buat? (How to do it?) Siapa? - Who? Macam ni / Begini (Like this). Mana/ Di mana? - Where Yang mana? (Which one?) Bagaimana? How? Yang itu (That one) / Yang ini. (This one) *Macam mana? How? Awak nak yang macam mana? (How do you want it?) Di - at Saya nak yang macam tu (I want it like that). Nak want Di mana dia? (Where is he/she?) Di sana (Over there) / Sana (There). Mari Come / Lets **yang the one that Awak di mana? Awak dekat(kat) mana? (Where are you?) Saya di sini. (Im here) / Kat sini. (Here) *informal ** yang cant be literally Mari sini! (Come here!) translated to English. Saya tak nak pergi situ (I dont want to go there).
  • 5. Itu... Ini, Begitu... Begini, Situ... Sini... Sana. Mari kita buat latihan! Lets do some exercises! Tanya dan jawab soalan. Ask and answer question.
  • 6. SOALAN (Questions) JAWAPAN (Answer) Apa tu? Apa ni? Itu..... / Ini ..... (say object) Yang mana? Yang warna .... (describe colour) Yang bentuk ... (describe shape) Yang corak .... (describe pattern) Mana ......? Di sini / Di situ / Di sana Itu siapa? Ini / Itu .....(a person) Recap some phrases Apa? What? Siapa? - Who? Mana/ Di mana? - Where Bagaimana? How? *Macam mana? How? Di at Nak want Mari Come / Lets **yang the one that *informal ** yang cant be literally translated to English.