�ݺ�ߣshows by User: MeghnaVerma24

�ݺ�ߣshows by User: MeghnaVerma24 / http://www.slideshare.net/images/logo.gif �ݺ�ߣshows by User: MeghnaVerma24 / Wed, 16 Oct 2024 07:28:15 GMT �ݺ�ߣShare feed for �ݺ�ߣshows by User: MeghnaVerma24 DIAGNOSTIC SLIT LAMP BIO-MICROSCOPE.pptx /slideshow/diagnostic-slit-lamp-bio-microscope-pptx/272456619 slitlamp-241016072815-d4854c50
Slit lamp is the most important equipment in the present day. Modern slit lamp with its additional device provides qualitative and quantitative measurements and photographic records.]]>
Slit lamp is the most important equipment in the present day. Modern slit lamp with its additional device provides qualitative and quantitative measurements and photographic records.]]> Wed, 16 Oct 2024 07:28:15 GMT /slideshow/diagnostic-slit-lamp-bio-microscope-pptx/272456619 MeghnaVerma24@slideshare.net(MeghnaVerma24) DIAGNOSTIC SLIT LAMP BIO-MICROSCOPE.pptx MeghnaVerma24 Slit lamp is the most important equipment in the present day. Modern slit lamp with its additional device provides qualitative and quantitative measurements and photographic records. <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/slitlamp-241016072815-d4854c50-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds" /> Slit lamp is the most important equipment in the present day. Modern slit lamp with its additional device provides qualitative and quantitative measurements and photographic records.

DIAGNOSTIC SLIT LAMP BIO-MICROSCOPE.pptx from Meghna Verma

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0 DISEASE OF CRYSTALLINE LENS, CATARACTpptx /slideshow/disease-of-crystalline-lens-cataractpptx/269600160 diseaseofcrystallinelens-240610100321-0b30d878
These occur due to some disturbance in the normal growth of the lens. When the disturbance occurs before birth, the child is born with a congenital cataract. Developmental cataract may occur from infant to adult. Congenital and developmental opacities are very common (same appearance). These are detected with the beam of slit lamp under full mydriasis. ]]>
These occur due to some disturbance in the normal growth of the lens. When the disturbance occurs before birth, the child is born with a congenital cataract. Developmental cataract may occur from infant to adult. Congenital and developmental opacities are very common (same appearance). These are detected with the beam of slit lamp under full mydriasis. ]]> Mon, 10 Jun 2024 10:03:21 GMT /slideshow/disease-of-crystalline-lens-cataractpptx/269600160 MeghnaVerma24@slideshare.net(MeghnaVerma24) DISEASE OF CRYSTALLINE LENS, CATARACTpptx MeghnaVerma24 These occur due to some disturbance in the normal growth of the lens. When the disturbance occurs before birth, the child is born with a congenital cataract. Developmental cataract may occur from infant to adult. Congenital and developmental opacities are very common (same appearance). These are detected with the beam of slit lamp under full mydriasis. <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/diseaseofcrystallinelens-240610100321-0b30d878-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds" /> These occur due to some disturbance in the normal growth of the lens. When the disturbance occurs before birth, the child is born with a congenital cataract. Developmental cataract may occur from infant to adult. Congenital and developmental opacities are very common (same appearance). These are detected with the beam of slit lamp under full mydriasis.

DISEASE OF CRYSTALLINE LENS, CATARACTpptx from Meghna Verma

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0 GLAUCOMA.pdf /slideshow/glaucomapdf/265608841 glaucoma-240121081640-098b3046
Glaucoma is not a single disease process but a group of disorders characterized by a progressive optic neuropathy resulting in a irreversible visual field defects that are associated frequently raised intraocular pressure (IOP). IOP is the most common risk factor but not the only risk factor for development of glaucoma. ]]>
Glaucoma is not a single disease process but a group of disorders characterized by a progressive optic neuropathy resulting in a irreversible visual field defects that are associated frequently raised intraocular pressure (IOP). IOP is the most common risk factor but not the only risk factor for development of glaucoma. ]]> Sun, 21 Jan 2024 08:16:40 GMT /slideshow/glaucomapdf/265608841 MeghnaVerma24@slideshare.net(MeghnaVerma24) GLAUCOMA.pdf MeghnaVerma24 Glaucoma is not a single disease process but a group of disorders characterized by a progressive optic neuropathy resulting in a irreversible visual field defects that are associated frequently raised intraocular pressure (IOP). IOP is the most common risk factor but not the only risk factor for development of glaucoma. <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/glaucoma-240121081640-098b3046-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds" /> Glaucoma is not a single disease process but a group of disorders characterized by a progressive optic neuropathy resulting in a irreversible visual field defects that are associated frequently raised intraocular pressure (IOP). IOP is the most common risk factor but not the only risk factor for development of glaucoma.

GLAUCOMA.pdf from Meghna Verma

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0 DISEASES OF IRIS.pptx /slideshow/diseases-of-irispptx/263748857 diseasesofiris-231122051926-aa5d7b00
Uveal tissue is the middle vascular coat of the eyeball. From anterior to posterior, it can be divided into 3 parts – IRIS, CILIARY BODY CHOROID. Iris is the anterior most part of the uveal tract. The iris consists of four layers, Anterior limiting layer Iris stroma Anterior epithelial layer Posterior epithelial layer The colour of iris depends on Anterior limiting layer. ]]>
Uveal tissue is the middle vascular coat of the eyeball. From anterior to posterior, it can be divided into 3 parts – IRIS, CILIARY BODY CHOROID. Iris is the anterior most part of the uveal tract. The iris consists of four layers, Anterior limiting layer Iris stroma Anterior epithelial layer Posterior epithelial layer The colour of iris depends on Anterior limiting layer. ]]> Wed, 22 Nov 2023 05:19:26 GMT /slideshow/diseases-of-irispptx/263748857 MeghnaVerma24@slideshare.net(MeghnaVerma24) DISEASES OF IRIS.pptx MeghnaVerma24 Uveal tissue is the middle vascular coat of the eyeball. From anterior to posterior, it can be divided into 3 parts – IRIS, CILIARY BODY CHOROID. Iris is the anterior most part of the uveal tract. The iris consists of four layers, Anterior limiting layer Iris stroma Anterior epithelial layer Posterior epithelial layer The colour of iris depends on Anterior limiting layer. <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/diseasesofiris-231122051926-aa5d7b00-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds" /> Uveal tissue is the middle vascular coat of the eyeball. From anterior to posterior, it can be divided into 3 parts – IRIS, CILIARY BODY CHOROID. Iris is the anterior most part of the uveal tract. The iris consists of four layers, Anterior limiting layer Iris stroma Anterior epithelial layer Posterior epithelial layer The colour of iris depends on Anterior limiting layer.

DISEASES OF IRIS.pptx from Meghna Verma

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0 Diseases of eyelid.pptx /MeghnaVerma24/diseases-of-eyelidpptx eyeliddisease-230920101440-4011e8c1
The eyelids are mobile tissue curtains placed in front of the eyeballs. These act as shutters protecting the eyes from injuries and excessive light. These also perform an important function of spreading the tear film over the cornea and conjunctiva and also help in drainage of tears by lacrimal pump system. ]]>
The eyelids are mobile tissue curtains placed in front of the eyeballs. These act as shutters protecting the eyes from injuries and excessive light. These also perform an important function of spreading the tear film over the cornea and conjunctiva and also help in drainage of tears by lacrimal pump system. ]]> Wed, 20 Sep 2023 10:14:40 GMT /MeghnaVerma24/diseases-of-eyelidpptx MeghnaVerma24@slideshare.net(MeghnaVerma24) Diseases of eyelid.pptx MeghnaVerma24 The eyelids are mobile tissue curtains placed in front of the eyeballs. These act as shutters protecting the eyes from injuries and excessive light. These also perform an important function of spreading the tear film over the cornea and conjunctiva and also help in drainage of tears by lacrimal pump system. <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/eyeliddisease-230920101440-4011e8c1-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds" /> The eyelids are mobile tissue curtains placed in front of the eyeballs. These act as shutters protecting the eyes from injuries and excessive light. These also perform an important function of spreading the tear film over the cornea and conjunctiva and also help in drainage of tears by lacrimal pump system.

Diseases of eyelid.pptx from Meghna Verma

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0 THE ORBIT.pptx /slideshow/the-orbitpptx/258411804 theorbit-230614045557-5ba5f7fd
The orbits are conical or four-sided pyramidal cavities, which open into the midline of the face and point back into the head. Each consists of a base, an apex and four walls.[4] Each orbit is formed by seven bones – Frontal bone Ethmoidal bone Lacrimal bone Palatine bone Maxilla bone Zygomatic bone Sphenoid bone]]>
The orbits are conical or four-sided pyramidal cavities, which open into the midline of the face and point back into the head. Each consists of a base, an apex and four walls.[4] Each orbit is formed by seven bones – Frontal bone Ethmoidal bone Lacrimal bone Palatine bone Maxilla bone Zygomatic bone Sphenoid bone]]> Wed, 14 Jun 2023 04:55:57 GMT /slideshow/the-orbitpptx/258411804 MeghnaVerma24@slideshare.net(MeghnaVerma24) THE ORBIT.pptx MeghnaVerma24 The orbits are conical or four-sided pyramidal cavities, which open into the midline of the face and point back into the head. Each consists of a base, an apex and four walls.[4] Each orbit is formed by seven bones – Frontal bone Ethmoidal bone Lacrimal bone Palatine bone Maxilla bone Zygomatic bone Sphenoid bone <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/theorbit-230614045557-5ba5f7fd-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds" /> The orbits are conical or four-sided pyramidal cavities, which open into the midline of the face and point back into the head. Each consists of a base, an apex and four walls.[4] Each orbit is formed by seven bones – Frontal bone Ethmoidal bone Lacrimal bone Palatine bone Maxilla bone Zygomatic bone Sphenoid bone

THE ORBIT.pptx from Meghna Verma

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0 Pathological conditions.pdf /slideshow/pathological-conditionspdf/255829500 pathologicalconditions-230213061304-1b990656
This pdf describes the details of some pathological conditions with their treatment. some conditions Albinism, Aniridia Coloboma Corneal dystrophies Cataract Dislocated lens Diabetic retinopathy Keratoconus Macular hole Glaucoma Myopic degeneration Nystagmus Optic trophy Retnial detachment Retinopathy of prematurity Retinitis pigmentosa Stargardt's disease]]>
This pdf describes the details of some pathological conditions with their treatment. some conditions Albinism, Aniridia Coloboma Corneal dystrophies Cataract Dislocated lens Diabetic retinopathy Keratoconus Macular hole Glaucoma Myopic degeneration Nystagmus Optic trophy Retnial detachment Retinopathy of prematurity Retinitis pigmentosa Stargardt's disease]]> Mon, 13 Feb 2023 06:13:04 GMT /slideshow/pathological-conditionspdf/255829500 MeghnaVerma24@slideshare.net(MeghnaVerma24) Pathological conditions.pdf MeghnaVerma24 This pdf describes the details of some pathological conditions with their treatment. some conditions Albinism, Aniridia Coloboma Corneal dystrophies Cataract Dislocated lens Diabetic retinopathy Keratoconus Macular hole Glaucoma Myopic degeneration Nystagmus Optic trophy Retnial detachment Retinopathy of prematurity Retinitis pigmentosa Stargardt's disease <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/pathologicalconditions-230213061304-1b990656-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds" /> This pdf describes the details of some pathological conditions with their treatment. some conditions Albinism, Aniridia Coloboma Corneal dystrophies Cataract Dislocated lens Diabetic retinopathy Keratoconus Macular hole Glaucoma Myopic degeneration Nystagmus Optic trophy Retnial detachment Retinopathy of prematurity Retinitis pigmentosa Stargardt's disease

Pathological conditions.pdf from Meghna Verma

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0 DISEASES OF CONJUNCTIVA.pptx /slideshow/diseases-of-conjunctivapptx/255829158 diseasesofconjunctiva-230213054437-8fc4f87d
About disease of Conjunctiva 1. inflammatory conditions of conjunctiva 2.Symptomatic conditions of conjunctiva 3. degenerative conditions of conjunctiva 4. tumors of conjunctiva 5. cyst of conjunctiva]]>
About disease of Conjunctiva 1. inflammatory conditions of conjunctiva 2.Symptomatic conditions of conjunctiva 3. degenerative conditions of conjunctiva 4. tumors of conjunctiva 5. cyst of conjunctiva]]> Mon, 13 Feb 2023 05:44:37 GMT /slideshow/diseases-of-conjunctivapptx/255829158 MeghnaVerma24@slideshare.net(MeghnaVerma24) DISEASES OF CONJUNCTIVA.pptx MeghnaVerma24 About disease of Conjunctiva 1. inflammatory conditions of conjunctiva 2.Symptomatic conditions of conjunctiva 3. degenerative conditions of conjunctiva 4. tumors of conjunctiva 5. cyst of conjunctiva <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/diseasesofconjunctiva-230213054437-8fc4f87d-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds" /> About disease of Conjunctiva 1. inflammatory conditions of conjunctiva 2.Symptomatic conditions of conjunctiva 3. degenerative conditions of conjunctiva 4. tumors of conjunctiva 5. cyst of conjunctiva

DISEASES OF CONJUNCTIVA.pptx from Meghna Verma

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0 Physiologic changes with aging /slideshow/physiologic-changes-with-aging/250115262 physiologicchanges-210904103425
Some physiological changes with aging. such as, 1. optical aberration 2. visual acuity 3. refractive error 4. accommodation 5. visual performance]]>
Some physiological changes with aging. such as, 1. optical aberration 2. visual acuity 3. refractive error 4. accommodation 5. visual performance]]> Sat, 04 Sep 2021 10:34:24 GMT /slideshow/physiologic-changes-with-aging/250115262 MeghnaVerma24@slideshare.net(MeghnaVerma24) Physiologic changes with aging MeghnaVerma24 Some physiological changes with aging. such as, 1. optical aberration 2. visual acuity 3. refractive error 4. accommodation 5. visual performance <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/physiologicchanges-210904103425-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds" /> Some physiological changes with aging. such as, 1. optical aberration 2. visual acuity 3. refractive error 4. accommodation 5. visual performance

Physiologic changes with aging from Meghna Verma

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0 Amsler grid /slideshow/amsler-grid-250115245/250115245 amslergrid-210904102625
Amsler grid, to check central visual field about with in 20 degree. It is diagnostic tool, to use detection of macular diseases, optic nerve and visual pathway. ]]>
Amsler grid, to check central visual field about with in 20 degree. It is diagnostic tool, to use detection of macular diseases, optic nerve and visual pathway. ]]> Sat, 04 Sep 2021 10:26:24 GMT /slideshow/amsler-grid-250115245/250115245 MeghnaVerma24@slideshare.net(MeghnaVerma24) Amsler grid MeghnaVerma24 Amsler grid, to check central visual field about with in 20 degree. It is diagnostic tool, to use detection of macular diseases, optic nerve and visual pathway. <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/amslergrid-210904102625-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds" /> Amsler grid, to check central visual field about with in 20 degree. It is diagnostic tool, to use detection of macular diseases, optic nerve and visual pathway.

Amsler grid from Meghna Verma

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0 Management of visual problems with aging /slideshow/management-of-visual-problems-with-aging/250115180 management3-210904101122
Aging bring a continuous changes in visual system. The visual system is also affected by age related ocular pathological conditions. In it, routine ocular examination is compulsory.]]>
Aging bring a continuous changes in visual system. The visual system is also affected by age related ocular pathological conditions. In it, routine ocular examination is compulsory.]]> Sat, 04 Sep 2021 10:11:22 GMT /slideshow/management-of-visual-problems-with-aging/250115180 MeghnaVerma24@slideshare.net(MeghnaVerma24) Management of visual problems with aging MeghnaVerma24 Aging bring a continuous changes in visual system. The visual system is also affected by age related ocular pathological conditions. In it, routine ocular examination is compulsory. <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/management3-210904101122-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds" /> Aging bring a continuous changes in visual system. The visual system is also affected by age related ocular pathological conditions. In it, routine ocular examination is compulsory.

Management of visual problems with aging from Meghna Verma

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0 Telescopes 3 /slideshow/telescopes-3-250069967/250069967 telescopes3-210828111531
Telescope have a small device but an important place in low vision. Telescope eyelenses magnify the apparent size of distant objects. Binoculars placed into eyeglass frame is called telescopic spectacle or spectacle mounted telescope. TYPES 1. handheld monocular telescope 2. clip on spectacle mounted telescope 3. bioptic telescope Telescope are of two types of designs- 1. galilean telescope 2. keplerian telescope]]>
Telescope have a small device but an important place in low vision. Telescope eyelenses magnify the apparent size of distant objects. Binoculars placed into eyeglass frame is called telescopic spectacle or spectacle mounted telescope. TYPES 1. handheld monocular telescope 2. clip on spectacle mounted telescope 3. bioptic telescope Telescope are of two types of designs- 1. galilean telescope 2. keplerian telescope]]> Sat, 28 Aug 2021 11:15:31 GMT /slideshow/telescopes-3-250069967/250069967 MeghnaVerma24@slideshare.net(MeghnaVerma24) Telescopes 3 MeghnaVerma24 Telescope have a small device but an important place in low vision. Telescope eyelenses magnify the apparent size of distant objects. Binoculars placed into eyeglass frame is called telescopic spectacle or spectacle mounted telescope. TYPES 1. handheld monocular telescope 2. clip on spectacle mounted telescope 3. bioptic telescope Telescope are of two types of designs- 1. galilean telescope 2. keplerian telescope <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/telescopes3-210828111531-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds" /> Telescope have a small device but an important place in low vision. Telescope eyelenses magnify the apparent size of distant objects. Binoculars placed into eyeglass frame is called telescopic spectacle or spectacle mounted telescope. TYPES 1. handheld monocular telescope 2. clip on spectacle mounted telescope 3. bioptic telescope Telescope are of two types of designs- 1. galilean telescope 2. keplerian telescope

Telescopes 3 from Meghna Verma

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0 Structural changes with ageing /slideshow/structural-changes-with-ageing/250069890 structuralchangeswithageing-210828110123
These are various structures in an eye , which are changing with age. # ocular adnexa/ eyelids # eyelashes / eyelid margin # tear film # cornea # conjunctiva # anterior chamber # ciliary body # pupil /iris # crystalline lens # vitreous # choroid # retina]]>
These are various structures in an eye , which are changing with age. # ocular adnexa/ eyelids # eyelashes / eyelid margin # tear film # cornea # conjunctiva # anterior chamber # ciliary body # pupil /iris # crystalline lens # vitreous # choroid # retina]]> Sat, 28 Aug 2021 11:01:23 GMT /slideshow/structural-changes-with-ageing/250069890 MeghnaVerma24@slideshare.net(MeghnaVerma24) Structural changes with ageing MeghnaVerma24 These are various structures in an eye , which are changing with age. # ocular adnexa/ eyelids # eyelashes / eyelid margin # tear film # cornea # conjunctiva # anterior chamber # ciliary body # pupil /iris # crystalline lens # vitreous # choroid # retina <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/structuralchangeswithageing-210828110123-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds" /> These are various structures in an eye , which are changing with age. # ocular adnexa/ eyelids # eyelashes / eyelid margin # tear film # cornea # conjunctiva # anterior chamber # ciliary body # pupil /iris # crystalline lens # vitreous # choroid # retina

Structural changes with ageing from Meghna Verma

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0 Diagnostic procedures /slideshow/diagnostic-procedures-250069715/250069715 diagnosticprocedures-210828103236
Low vision patient have serious visual problems that have caused serious visual loss. 1. Contrast sensitivity testing and visual field testing 2. subjective testing of patients with media loss # potential acuity meter # interferometry # photostress recovery test # glare test # color vision test # dark adaptometry 3. objective testing of retinal loss # USG ERG/EOG]]>
Low vision patient have serious visual problems that have caused serious visual loss. 1. Contrast sensitivity testing and visual field testing 2. subjective testing of patients with media loss # potential acuity meter # interferometry # photostress recovery test # glare test # color vision test # dark adaptometry 3. objective testing of retinal loss # USG ERG/EOG]]> Sat, 28 Aug 2021 10:32:35 GMT /slideshow/diagnostic-procedures-250069715/250069715 MeghnaVerma24@slideshare.net(MeghnaVerma24) Diagnostic procedures MeghnaVerma24 Low vision patient have serious visual problems that have caused serious visual loss. 1. Contrast sensitivity testing and visual field testing 2. subjective testing of patients with media loss # potential acuity meter # interferometry # photostress recovery test # glare test # color vision test # dark adaptometry 3. objective testing of retinal loss # USG ERG/EOG <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/diagnosticprocedures-210828103236-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds" /> Low vision patient have serious visual problems that have caused serious visual loss. 1. Contrast sensitivity testing and visual field testing 2. subjective testing of patients with media loss # potential acuity meter # interferometry # photostress recovery test # glare test # color vision test # dark adaptometry 3. objective testing of retinal loss # USG ERG/EOG

Diagnostic procedures from Meghna Verma

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0 Non Surgical Treatment of Strabismus /slideshow/non-surgical-treatment-of-strabismus/250040870 7nonsurgicaltreatment-210824145428
Non - surgical treatment of squint i.e. all types of squint have some modalities of treatment [ optical treatment, orthoptic treatment, Prismo-therapy, and pharmacological treatment] except surgical treatment. 1. OPTICAL TREATMENT - in optical treatment, it should be include correction of refractive error and prismotherapy. SPECTACLES should be prescribed in every cases. It may correct to squint partially or completely. IN PRISMOTHERAPY, for correction of squint, This is light weight, and easy to apply on the back surface of glass. It is useful in heterophoria, nystagmus, convergence insufficiency, managing diplopia and maintain binocular single vision. IN PHARMACOLOGICAL TREATMENT, miotics, atropine and botulinum toxin are prescribed in some types of cases of strabismus. IN ORTHOPTIC TREATMENT, means straight eyes. It is used as a diagnostic purpose and therapeutic purposes. - to increase fusion amplitude. - anti suppression exercises. - treatment of amblyopia. - treatment of abnormal retinal correspondance. - to control deviations. ORDER OF ORHOPTIC TREATMENT - . amblyopia is treated firstly. . anti- suppression therapy. - diplopia training. - amplitude improvement. ]]>
Non - surgical treatment of squint i.e. all types of squint have some modalities of treatment [ optical treatment, orthoptic treatment, Prismo-therapy, and pharmacological treatment] except surgical treatment. 1. OPTICAL TREATMENT - in optical treatment, it should be include correction of refractive error and prismotherapy. SPECTACLES should be prescribed in every cases. It may correct to squint partially or completely. IN PRISMOTHERAPY, for correction of squint, This is light weight, and easy to apply on the back surface of glass. It is useful in heterophoria, nystagmus, convergence insufficiency, managing diplopia and maintain binocular single vision. IN PHARMACOLOGICAL TREATMENT, miotics, atropine and botulinum toxin are prescribed in some types of cases of strabismus. IN ORTHOPTIC TREATMENT, means straight eyes. It is used as a diagnostic purpose and therapeutic purposes. - to increase fusion amplitude. - anti suppression exercises. - treatment of amblyopia. - treatment of abnormal retinal correspondance. - to control deviations. ORDER OF ORHOPTIC TREATMENT - . amblyopia is treated firstly. . anti- suppression therapy. - diplopia training. - amplitude improvement. ]]> Tue, 24 Aug 2021 14:54:28 GMT /slideshow/non-surgical-treatment-of-strabismus/250040870 MeghnaVerma24@slideshare.net(MeghnaVerma24) Non Surgical Treatment of Strabismus MeghnaVerma24 Non - surgical treatment of squint i.e. all types of squint have some modalities of treatment [ optical treatment, orthoptic treatment, Prismo-therapy, and pharmacological treatment] except surgical treatment. 1. OPTICAL TREATMENT - in optical treatment, it should be include correction of refractive error and prismotherapy. SPECTACLES should be prescribed in every cases. It may correct to squint partially or completely. IN PRISMOTHERAPY, for correction of squint, This is light weight, and easy to apply on the back surface of glass. It is useful in heterophoria, nystagmus, convergence insufficiency, managing diplopia and maintain binocular single vision. IN PHARMACOLOGICAL TREATMENT, miotics, atropine and botulinum toxin are prescribed in some types of cases of strabismus. IN ORTHOPTIC TREATMENT, means straight eyes. It is used as a diagnostic purpose and therapeutic purposes. - to increase fusion amplitude. - anti suppression exercises. - treatment of amblyopia. - treatment of abnormal retinal correspondance. - to control deviations. ORDER OF ORHOPTIC TREATMENT - . amblyopia is treated firstly. . anti- suppression therapy. - diplopia training. - amplitude improvement. <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/7nonsurgicaltreatment-210824145428-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds" /> Non - surgical treatment of squint i.e. all types of squint have some modalities of treatment [ optical treatment, orthoptic treatment, Prismo-therapy, and pharmacological treatment] except surgical treatment. 1. OPTICAL TREATMENT - in optical treatment, it should be include correction of refractive error and prismotherapy. SPECTACLES should be prescribed in every cases. It may correct to squint partially or completely. IN PRISMOTHERAPY, for correction of squint, This is light weight, and easy to apply on the back surface of glass. It is useful in heterophoria, nystagmus, convergence insufficiency, managing diplopia and maintain binocular single vision. IN PHARMACOLOGICAL TREATMENT, miotics, atropine and botulinum toxin are prescribed in some types of cases of strabismus. IN ORTHOPTIC TREATMENT, means straight eyes. It is used as a diagnostic purpose and therapeutic purposes. - to increase fusion amplitude. - anti suppression exercises. - treatment of amblyopia. - treatment of abnormal retinal correspondance. - to control deviations. ORDER OF ORHOPTIC TREATMENT - . amblyopia is treated firstly. . anti- suppression therapy. - diplopia training. - amplitude improvement.

Non Surgical Treatment of Strabismus from Meghna Verma

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0 Presbyopia /slideshow/presbyopia-249983788/249983788 presbyopia-210815102613
It is not a refractive error but a physiological insufficiency of accommodation. It leads to progressive fall in near vision. Decrease in the accommodative power of crystalline lens due to increasing age related conditions , leads to presbyopia. 1. decrease in the elasticity and plasticity of crystalline lens. 2. decease in the power of ciliary muscles. Some conditions to generate premature presbyopia - 1 uncorrected hypermetropia 2. premature sclerosis of crystalline lens 3. weakness of ciliary muscles. 4. chronic simple glaucoma SOME SYMPTOMS - fever, blurring, asthenopic symptoms, fatigue, illness, diplopia TREATMENT - bifocal lens, trifocal lens and progressive addition lens convex lens should be prescribed to correct presbyopia.]]>
It is not a refractive error but a physiological insufficiency of accommodation. It leads to progressive fall in near vision. Decrease in the accommodative power of crystalline lens due to increasing age related conditions , leads to presbyopia. 1. decrease in the elasticity and plasticity of crystalline lens. 2. decease in the power of ciliary muscles. Some conditions to generate premature presbyopia - 1 uncorrected hypermetropia 2. premature sclerosis of crystalline lens 3. weakness of ciliary muscles. 4. chronic simple glaucoma SOME SYMPTOMS - fever, blurring, asthenopic symptoms, fatigue, illness, diplopia TREATMENT - bifocal lens, trifocal lens and progressive addition lens convex lens should be prescribed to correct presbyopia.]]> Sun, 15 Aug 2021 10:26:13 GMT /slideshow/presbyopia-249983788/249983788 MeghnaVerma24@slideshare.net(MeghnaVerma24) Presbyopia MeghnaVerma24 It is not a refractive error but a physiological insufficiency of accommodation. It leads to progressive fall in near vision. Decrease in the accommodative power of crystalline lens due to increasing age related conditions , leads to presbyopia. 1. decrease in the elasticity and plasticity of crystalline lens. 2. decease in the power of ciliary muscles. Some conditions to generate premature presbyopia - 1 uncorrected hypermetropia 2. premature sclerosis of crystalline lens 3. weakness of ciliary muscles. 4. chronic simple glaucoma SOME SYMPTOMS - fever, blurring, asthenopic symptoms, fatigue, illness, diplopia TREATMENT - bifocal lens, trifocal lens and progressive addition lens convex lens should be prescribed to correct presbyopia. <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/presbyopia-210815102613-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds" /> It is not a refractive error but a physiological insufficiency of accommodation. It leads to progressive fall in near vision. Decrease in the accommodative power of crystalline lens due to increasing age related conditions , leads to presbyopia. 1. decrease in the elasticity and plasticity of crystalline lens. 2. decease in the power of ciliary muscles. Some conditions to generate premature presbyopia - 1 uncorrected hypermetropia 2. premature sclerosis of crystalline lens 3. weakness of ciliary muscles. 4. chronic simple glaucoma SOME SYMPTOMS - fever, blurring, asthenopic symptoms, fatigue, illness, diplopia TREATMENT - bifocal lens, trifocal lens and progressive addition lens convex lens should be prescribed to correct presbyopia.

Presbyopia from Meghna Verma

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0 Magnifiers /slideshow/magnifiers/249884967 magnifiers-210729181613
Magnifiers is a type of magnifying glass or lens. It consists of high convex lens. It is mounted on a frame with handle or without handle. Magnifiers mostly used in low vision patients. Magnifiers are of 5 types available; 1. Hand magnifiers 2. Spectacle magnifier 3. Stand magnifier 4. Telescopic magnifier 5. CCTV These types of magnifiers details in this pdf. THANK YOU.. ]]>
Magnifiers is a type of magnifying glass or lens. It consists of high convex lens. It is mounted on a frame with handle or without handle. Magnifiers mostly used in low vision patients. Magnifiers are of 5 types available; 1. Hand magnifiers 2. Spectacle magnifier 3. Stand magnifier 4. Telescopic magnifier 5. CCTV These types of magnifiers details in this pdf. THANK YOU.. ]]> Thu, 29 Jul 2021 18:16:13 GMT /slideshow/magnifiers/249884967 MeghnaVerma24@slideshare.net(MeghnaVerma24) Magnifiers MeghnaVerma24 Magnifiers is a type of magnifying glass or lens. It consists of high convex lens. It is mounted on a frame with handle or without handle. Magnifiers mostly used in low vision patients. Magnifiers are of 5 types available; 1. Hand magnifiers 2. Spectacle magnifier 3. Stand magnifier 4. Telescopic magnifier 5. CCTV These types of magnifiers details in this pdf. THANK YOU.. <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/magnifiers-210729181613-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds" /> Magnifiers is a type of magnifying glass or lens. It consists of high convex lens. It is mounted on a frame with handle or without handle. Magnifiers mostly used in low vision patients. Magnifiers are of 5 types available; 1. Hand magnifiers 2. Spectacle magnifier 3. Stand magnifier 4. Telescopic magnifier 5. CCTV These types of magnifiers details in this pdf. THANK YOU..

Magnifiers from Meghna Verma

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0 Spherical soft contact lens fitting /slideshow/spherical-soft-contact-lens-fitting/249654417 sphericalsclsfitting-210708100506
SOFT CONTACT LENS FITTING 1. Alternative names of soft contact lens. 2. Need to know fitting requirement and performance requirements. 3. Centration and decentration of soft contact lens. -- There are cartesian system and binasal system. 4. what governs fitting of lens. 5. There are need to know about physical properties of soft contact lens. 6. Now, what is sag and sagital depth. 7. Finally, SAME SAG AND SAME DIAMETER but DIFFERENT DESIGN AND DIFFERENT BEHAVIOUR. 8. Parameters of soft contact lens - total diameter back optic zone radius centre thickness front optic zone radius water content 9. There are two types of prescribing methods - empirical prescribing trial fit prescribing 10. Effect of a blink with soft contact lens - too flat and too steep. 11. Requirements of lens movement. 12. Lens lag position - primary gaze, up gaze and lateral gaze position. 13. Compulsory of lower lid push up test. 14. Ranges of fitting of soft contact lens - either too fit or too loose or ideal fitting. 15. All step of soft contact lens fitting is done. ]]>
SOFT CONTACT LENS FITTING 1. Alternative names of soft contact lens. 2. Need to know fitting requirement and performance requirements. 3. Centration and decentration of soft contact lens. -- There are cartesian system and binasal system. 4. what governs fitting of lens. 5. There are need to know about physical properties of soft contact lens. 6. Now, what is sag and sagital depth. 7. Finally, SAME SAG AND SAME DIAMETER but DIFFERENT DESIGN AND DIFFERENT BEHAVIOUR. 8. Parameters of soft contact lens - total diameter back optic zone radius centre thickness front optic zone radius water content 9. There are two types of prescribing methods - empirical prescribing trial fit prescribing 10. Effect of a blink with soft contact lens - too flat and too steep. 11. Requirements of lens movement. 12. Lens lag position - primary gaze, up gaze and lateral gaze position. 13. Compulsory of lower lid push up test. 14. Ranges of fitting of soft contact lens - either too fit or too loose or ideal fitting. 15. All step of soft contact lens fitting is done. ]]> Thu, 08 Jul 2021 10:05:05 GMT /slideshow/spherical-soft-contact-lens-fitting/249654417 MeghnaVerma24@slideshare.net(MeghnaVerma24) Spherical soft contact lens fitting MeghnaVerma24 SOFT CONTACT LENS FITTING 1. Alternative names of soft contact lens. 2. Need to know fitting requirement and performance requirements. 3. Centration and decentration of soft contact lens. -- There are cartesian system and binasal system. 4. what governs fitting of lens. 5. There are need to know about physical properties of soft contact lens. 6. Now, what is sag and sagital depth. 7. Finally, SAME SAG AND SAME DIAMETER but DIFFERENT DESIGN AND DIFFERENT BEHAVIOUR. 8. Parameters of soft contact lens - total diameter back optic zone radius centre thickness front optic zone radius water content 9. There are two types of prescribing methods - empirical prescribing trial fit prescribing 10. Effect of a blink with soft contact lens - too flat and too steep. 11. Requirements of lens movement. 12. Lens lag position - primary gaze, up gaze and lateral gaze position. 13. Compulsory of lower lid push up test. 14. Ranges of fitting of soft contact lens - either too fit or too loose or ideal fitting. 15. All step of soft contact lens fitting is done. <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/sphericalsclsfitting-210708100506-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds" /> SOFT CONTACT LENS FITTING 1. Alternative names of soft contact lens. 2. Need to know fitting requirement and performance requirements. 3. Centration and decentration of soft contact lens. -- There are cartesian system and binasal system. 4. what governs fitting of lens. 5. There are need to know about physical properties of soft contact lens. 6. Now, what is sag and sagital depth. 7. Finally, SAME SAG AND SAME DIAMETER but DIFFERENT DESIGN AND DIFFERENT BEHAVIOUR. 8. Parameters of soft contact lens - total diameter back optic zone radius centre thickness front optic zone radius water content 9. There are two types of prescribing methods - empirical prescribing trial fit prescribing 10. Effect of a blink with soft contact lens - too flat and too steep. 11. Requirements of lens movement. 12. Lens lag position - primary gaze, up gaze and lateral gaze position. 13. Compulsory of lower lid push up test. 14. Ranges of fitting of soft contact lens - either too fit or too loose or ideal fitting. 15. All step of soft contact lens fitting is done.

Spherical soft contact lens fitting from Meghna Verma

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0 Astigmatism /slideshow/astigmatism-249531918/249531918 astigmatism-210629111131
Astigmatism Definition - It is a type of refractive error where in the refraction varies in the different meridian. The rays of light entering the eye can not converge to a point focus but form a focal lne. Types of astigmatism - 1. Regular astigmatism 2. Irregular astigmatism Etiology of regular astigmatism - 1. corneal astigmatism 2. lenticular astigmatism 3. retinal astigmatism Types of regular astigmatism - 1. depending upon axis and angle b/w two principal meridian- -with the rule astigmatism - against the rule astigmatism - oblique astigmatism - bi oblique astigmatism 2. depending upon their position of two focal lines- - simple astigmatism - compound astigmatism - mixed astigmatism Optics of regular astigmatism Treatment of regular astigmatism Irregular astigmatism Etiological types Symptoms of astigmatism Treatment ]]>
Astigmatism Definition - It is a type of refractive error where in the refraction varies in the different meridian. The rays of light entering the eye can not converge to a point focus but form a focal lne. Types of astigmatism - 1. Regular astigmatism 2. Irregular astigmatism Etiology of regular astigmatism - 1. corneal astigmatism 2. lenticular astigmatism 3. retinal astigmatism Types of regular astigmatism - 1. depending upon axis and angle b/w two principal meridian- -with the rule astigmatism - against the rule astigmatism - oblique astigmatism - bi oblique astigmatism 2. depending upon their position of two focal lines- - simple astigmatism - compound astigmatism - mixed astigmatism Optics of regular astigmatism Treatment of regular astigmatism Irregular astigmatism Etiological types Symptoms of astigmatism Treatment ]]> Tue, 29 Jun 2021 11:11:30 GMT /slideshow/astigmatism-249531918/249531918 MeghnaVerma24@slideshare.net(MeghnaVerma24) Astigmatism MeghnaVerma24 Astigmatism Definition - It is a type of refractive error where in the refraction varies in the different meridian. The rays of light entering the eye can not converge to a point focus but form a focal lne. Types of astigmatism - 1. Regular astigmatism 2. Irregular astigmatism Etiology of regular astigmatism - 1. corneal astigmatism 2. lenticular astigmatism 3. retinal astigmatism Types of regular astigmatism - 1. depending upon axis and angle b/w two principal meridian- -with the rule astigmatism - against the rule astigmatism - oblique astigmatism - bi oblique astigmatism 2. depending upon their position of two focal lines- - simple astigmatism - compound astigmatism - mixed astigmatism Optics of regular astigmatism Treatment of regular astigmatism Irregular astigmatism Etiological types Symptoms of astigmatism Treatment <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/astigmatism-210629111131-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds" /> Astigmatism Definition - It is a type of refractive error where in the refraction varies in the different meridian. The rays of light entering the eye can not converge to a point focus but form a focal lne. Types of astigmatism - 1. Regular astigmatism 2. Irregular astigmatism Etiology of regular astigmatism - 1. corneal astigmatism 2. lenticular astigmatism 3. retinal astigmatism Types of regular astigmatism - 1. depending upon axis and angle b/w two principal meridian- -with the rule astigmatism - against the rule astigmatism - oblique astigmatism - bi oblique astigmatism 2. depending upon their position of two focal lines- - simple astigmatism - compound astigmatism - mixed astigmatism Optics of regular astigmatism Treatment of regular astigmatism Irregular astigmatism Etiological types Symptoms of astigmatism Treatment

Astigmatism from Meghna Verma

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0 Amblyopia /slideshow/amblyopia-249516450/249516450 amblyopia-210628111622
Amblyopia - Definition, Classification, Pathophysiology, Factors, Types, Clinical features, Management - prevention and treatment.]]>
Amblyopia - Definition, Classification, Pathophysiology, Factors, Types, Clinical features, Management - prevention and treatment.]]> Mon, 28 Jun 2021 11:16:21 GMT /slideshow/amblyopia-249516450/249516450 MeghnaVerma24@slideshare.net(MeghnaVerma24) Amblyopia MeghnaVerma24 Amblyopia - Definition, Classification, Pathophysiology, Factors, Types, Clinical features, Management - prevention and treatment. <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/amblyopia-210628111622-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds" /> Amblyopia - Definition, Classification, Pathophysiology, Factors, Types, Clinical features, Management - prevention and treatment.

Amblyopia from Meghna Verma

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0 https://public.slidesharecdn.com/v2/images/profile-picture.png PRACTICES MAKES PERFECT. https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/slitlamp-241016072815-d4854c50-thumbnail.jpg?width=320&height=320&fit=bounds slideshow/diagnostic-slit-lamp-bio-microscope-pptx/272456619 DIAGNOSTIC SLIT LAMP B... https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/diseaseofcrystallinelens-240610100321-0b30d878-thumbnail.jpg?width=320&height=320&fit=bounds slideshow/disease-of-crystalline-lens-cataractpptx/269600160 DISEASE OF CRYSTALLINE... https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/glaucoma-240121081640-098b3046-thumbnail.jpg?width=320&height=320&fit=bounds slideshow/glaucomapdf/265608841 GLAUCOMA.pdf