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HYDROLOGY
Creatingdrainage networkandwatershedboundaryfromDEMdata of Trivandrum.
1. OpenDEM file fromfolderD:/Practical/DEM/tvm_dem.tif
2. OpenArcToolbox ->Spatial Analyst->Hydrology
ClickOK.
SelectFlow DirectionfromHydrology.Giveinputasfilledandoutputasflow_dir.ClickOK.
3. SelectFlowAccumulationfromHydrology.Give inputasflow_dirandsetoutputasflow_acccu.
ClickOK
4. To ensure thatyour map can show the firstorderstreamswithoutbeingtoocluttered,setthe flow
accumulationtovalue asclose to that fromtoposheetaspossible. Here:
 Go to Map AlgebrainSpatial Analysttoolsetandgive Flow_acccu> 500 (without
spaces)
Setoutputas flow_accu1

5. OpenStreamordertool fromHydrologytoolset.
 Give inputfile asFlow_Accu1,inputflow directionasFlow_dirand
 Setoutputfile asstream_order.
 ClickOK.Nowwe get streamorderas a rasterfile
6. To convertthe stream_order rasterto vectorfile:
 OpenStreamto feature,
 Give inputas stream_order,inputflow directionasflow_dirand
 Setoutputas stream_order_v.
 ClickOK.
7. To see the attribute fields,rightclickonthe vectorfile layerinTable of Contentspanel andselect
OpenAttribute table.The Gridcode representsthe streamorder.Youcan categorize the map
accordingto streamorder bygoingto Properties ->SymbologyandcategorizingbyGridCode.
8. To generate the watershedbasin,OpenBasintool fromHydrologytoolsetandgive inputas
flow_dir.ClickOK.
Lab report 10 hydrology

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