§¬§Ñ§Ü §Ó§í§Ò§â§Ñ§ä§î §ä§Ö§Þ§å §Ú§ã§ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ?
- 1. §¬§Ñ§Ü §Ó§í§Ò§â§Ñ§ä§î §ä§Ö§Þ§å §Ú§ã§ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ? ?§¹§Ö§Ý§à§Ó§Ö§Ü §Ý§Ú§ê§î §ä§Ñ§Þ §é§Ö§Ô§à-§ä§à §Õ§à§Ò§Ú§Ó§Ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ, §Ô§Õ§Ö §à§ß §Ó§Ö§â§Ú§ä §Ó §ã§Ó§à§Ú §ã§Ú§Ý§í? §. §¶§Ö§Û§Ö§â§Ò§Ñ§ç
- 2. §±§â§à§Ò§Ý§Ö§Þ§Ñ §Ú§ã§ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §¥§Ý§ñ §ä§à§Ô§à §é§ä§à§Ò§í §ß§Ñ§é§Ñ§ä§î §Ú§ã§ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö, §ß§Ñ§Õ§à §ß§Ñ§Û§ä§Ú §á§â§à§Ò§Ý§Ö§Þ§å, §Ü§à§ä§à§â§å§ð §Þ§à§Ø§ß§à §Ú§ã§ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§à§Ó§Ñ§ä§î §Ú §Ü§à§ä§à§â§å§ð §ç§à§ä§Ö§Ý§à§ã§î §Ò§í §â§Ñ§Ù§â§Ö§ê§Ú§ä§î. §°§ß§Ñ-§ä§à §Ú §á§à§Õ§ã§Ü§Ñ§Ø§Ö§ä, §Ü§Ñ§Ü §ã§æ§à§â§Þ§å§Ý§Ú§â§à§Ó§Ñ§ä§î §ä§Ö§Þ§å §Ú§ã§ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ. §¡ §é§ä§à §Ù§ß§Ñ§é§Ú§ä?- §ß§Ñ§Û§ä§Ú §á§â§à§Ò§Ý§Ö§Þ§å?
- 3. §¬§Ñ§Ü §Ó§í§ñ§Ó§Ý§ñ§ä§î §á§â§à§Ò§Ý§Ö§Þ§í §¥§â§Ö§Ó§ß§Ö§Ô§â§Ö§é§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Ö §ã§Ý§à§Ó§à ?problema ? §á§Ö§â§Ö§Ó§à§Õ§Ú§ä§ã§ñ §Ü§Ñ§Ü ?§Ù§Ñ§Õ§Ñ§é§Ñ?, ?§á§â§Ö§Ô§â§Ñ§Õ§Ñ?, ?§ä§â§å§Õ§ß§à§ã§ä§î?. §µ§Þ§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §å§Ó§Ú§Õ§Ö§ä§î §á§â§à§Ò§Ý§Ö§Þ§å §á§à§Õ§é§Ñ§ã §è§Ö§ß§Ú§ä§ã§ñ §Ó§í§ê§Ö, §é§Ö§Þ §ã§á§à§ã§à§Ò§ß§à§ã§ä§î §Ö§Ö §â§Ö§ê§Ú§ä§î. §¤§Ý§Ñ§Ó§ß§Ñ§ñ §Ù§Ñ§Õ§Ñ§é§Ñ §Ý§ð§Ò§à§Ô§à §Ú§ã§ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§à§Ó§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§ñ?- §ß§Ñ§Û§ä§Ú §é§ä§à-§ä§à §ß§Ö§à§Ò§í§é§ß§à§Ö §Ó §à§Ò§í§é§ß§à§Þ, §å§Ó§Ú§Õ§Ö§ä§î §ã§Ý§à§Ø§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú §Ú §á§â§à§ä§Ú§Ó§à§â§Ö§é§Ú§ñ §ä§Ñ§Þ, §Ô§Õ§Ö §Õ§â§å§Ô§Ú§Þ §Ó§ã§Ö §Ü§Ñ§Ø§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §á§â§Ú§Ó§í§é§ß§í§Þ, §ñ§ã§ß§í§Þ §Ú §á§â§à§ã§ä§í§Þ. §³§Ñ§Þ§í§Û §á§â§à§ã§ä§à§Û §ã§á§à§ã§à§Ò §â§Ñ§Ù§Ó§Ú§ä§î §å §ã§Ö§Ò§ñ §å§Þ§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §Ó§Ú§Õ§Ö§ä§î §á§â§à§Ò§Ý§Ö§Þ§í?- §å§é§Ú§ä§î§ã§ñ §ã§Þ§à§ä§â§Ö§ä§î §ß§Ñ §à§Õ§ß§Ú §Ú §ä§Ö §Ø§Ö §á§â§Ö§Õ§Þ§Ö§ä§í §ã §â§Ñ§Ù§ß§í§ç §ä§à§é§Ö§Ü §Ù§â§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ.
- 4. §£§à§á§â§à§ã§í §Ó §á§à§Þ§à§ë§î §á§â§Ú §Ó§í§Ò§à§â§Ö §ä§Ö§Þ§í §£§í§Ò§â§Ñ§ä§î §ä§Ö§Þ§å §à§Ü§Ñ§Ù§í§Ó§Ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §ß§Ö§ã§Ý§à§Ø§ß§à, §Ö§ã§Ý§Ú §ä§à§é§ß§à §Ù§ß§Ñ§Ö§ê§î, §é§ä§à §ä§Ö§Ò§ñ §Ú§ß§ä§Ö§â§Ö§ã§å§Ö§ä §Ó §Õ§Ñ§ß§ß§í§Û §Þ§à§Þ§Ö§ß§ä, §Ü§Ñ§Ü§Ñ§ñ §á§â§à§Ò§Ý§Ö§Þ§Ñ §Ó§à§Ý§ß§å§Ö§ä §ä§Ö§Ò§ñ §Ò§à§Ý§î§ê§Ö §Õ§â§å§Ô§Ú§ç. §¦§ã§Ý§Ú §ß§Ö §Þ§à§Ø§Ö§ê§î §ã§â§Ñ§Ù§å §á§à§ß§ñ§ä§î, §à §é§Ö§Þ §ç§à§ä§Ö§Ý§à§ã§î §Ò§í §å§Ù§ß§Ñ§ä§î, §á§à§á§â§à§Ò§å§Û §Ù§Ñ§Õ§Ñ§ä§î §ã§Ö§Ò§Ö §ß§Ö§Ü§à§ä§à§â§í§Ö §Ó§à§á§â§à§ã§í.
- 5. §£§à§á§â§à§ã§í §Ó §á§à§Þ§à§ë§î §á§â§Ú §Ó§í§Ò§à§â§Ö §ä§Ö§Þ§í §¹§ä§à §Þ§ß§Ö §Ú§ß§ä§Ö§â§Ö§ã§ß§à §Ò§à§Ý§î§ê§Ö §Ó§ã§Ö§Ô§à? §¹§Ö§Þ §ñ §ç§à§é§å §Ù§Ñ§ß§Ú§Þ§Ñ§ä§î§ã§ñ §Ó §á§Ö§â§Ó§å§ð §à§é§Ö§â§Ö§Õ§î (§ß§Ñ§á§â§Ú§Þ§Ö§â, §Þ§Ñ§ä§Ö§Þ§Ñ§ä§Ú§Ü§à§Û §Ú§Ý§Ú §á§à§ï§Ù§Ú§Ö§Û, §Ñ§ã§ä§â§à§ß§à§Þ§Ú§Ö§Û §Ú§Ý§Ú §Ú§ã§ä§à§â§Ú§Ö§Û)? §¹§Ö§Þ §ñ §é§Ñ§ë§Ö §Ó§ã§Ö§Ô§à §Ù§Ñ§ß§Ú§Þ§Ñ§ð§ã§î §Ó §ã§Ó§à§Ò§à§Õ§ß§à§Ö §Ó§â§Ö§Þ§ñ? §¹§ä§à §á§à§Ù§Ó§à§Ý§ñ§Ö§ä §Þ§ß§Ö §á§à§Ý§å§é§Ñ§ä§î §Ý§å§é§ê§Ú§Ö §à§ä§Þ§Ö§ä§Ü§Ú §Ó §ê§Ü§à§Ý§Ö? §¹§ä§à §Ú§Ù §Ú§Ù§å§é§Ö§ß§ß§à§Ô§à §Ó §ê§Ü§à§Ý§Ö §ç§à§ä§Ö§Ý§à§ã§î §Ò§í §å§Ù§ß§Ñ§ä§î §Ô§Ý§å§Ò§Ø§Ö? §¦§ã§ä§î §Ý§Ú §é§ä§à-§ä§à §ä§Ñ§Ü§à§Ö, §é§Ö§Þ §ñ §à§ã§à§Ò§Ö§ß§ß§à §Ô§à§â§Ø§å§ã§î?
- 6. §£§à§á§â§à§ã§í §Ó §á§à§Þ§à§ë§î §á§â§Ú §Ó§í§Ò§à§â§Ö §ä§Ö§Þ§í §¦§ã§Ý§Ú §ï§ä§Ú §Ó§à§á§â§à§ã§í §ß§Ö §á§à§Þ§à§Ô§Ý§Ú, §à§Ò§â§Ñ§ä§Ú§ä§Ö§ã§î §Ü §å§é§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§ñ§Þ, §ã§á§â§à§ã§Ú§ä§Ö §ã§Ó§à§Ú§ç §â§à§Õ§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§Ö§Û, §á§à§Ô§à§Ó§à§â§Ú§ä§Ö §à§Ò §ï§ä§à§Þ §ã §à§Õ§ß§à§Ü§Ý§Ñ§ã§ã§ß§Ú§Ü§Ñ§Þ§Ú. §®§à§Ø§Ö§ä §Ò§í§ä§î, §Ü§ä§à-§ä§à §á§à§Õ§ã§Ü§Ñ§Ø§Ö§ä §Ú§ß§ä§Ö§â§Ö§ã§ß§å§ð §Ú§Õ§Ö§ð.
- 7. §¬§Ñ§Ü§Ú§Þ§Ú §Þ§à§Ô§å§ä §Ò§í§ä§î §ä§Ö§Þ§í §Ú§ã§ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ? §æ§Ñ§ß§ä§Ñ§ã§ä§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§Ö ?- §ä§Ö§Þ§í §à §ß§Ö§ã§å§ë§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§å§ð§ë§Ú§ç, §æ§Ñ§ß§ä§Ñ§ã§ä§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§ç §à§Ò§ì§Ö§Ü§ä§Ñ§ç §Ú §ñ§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ§ç; §ï§Ü§ã§á§Ö§â§Ú§Þ§Ö§ß§ä§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§í§Ö ?- §ä§Ö§Þ§í §á§â§Ö§Õ§á§à§Ý§Ñ§Ô§Ñ§ð§ë§Ú§Ö §á§â§à§Ó§Ö§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §ã§à§Ò§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§í§ç §ß§Ñ§Ò§Ý§ð§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§Û §Ú §ï§Ü§ã§á§Ö§â§Ú§Þ§Ö§ß§ä§à§Ó; §ä§Ö§à§â§Ö§ä§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§Ö? - §ä§Ö§Þ§í §á§à §Ú§Ù§å§é§Ö§ß§Ú§ð §Ú §à§Ò§à§Ò§ë§Ö§ß§Ú§ð §ã§Ó§Ö§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§Û, §æ§Ñ§Ü§ä§à§Ó, §Þ§Ñ§ä§Ö§â§Ú§Ñ§Ý§à§Ó, §ã§à§Õ§Ö§â§Ø§Ñ§ë§Ú§ç§ã§ñ §Ó §â§Ñ§Ù§ß§í§ç §ä§Ö§à§â§Ö§ä§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§ç §Ú§ã§ä§à§é§ß§Ú§Ü§Ñ§ç: §Ü§ß§Ú§Ô§Ñ§ç, §Ü§Ú§ß§à§æ§Ú§Ý§î§Þ§Ñ§ç §Ú §Õ§â.
- 8. §°§á§â§Ö§Õ§Ö§Ý§Ú§ä§î §è§Ö§Ý§î §Ú§ã§ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ - §Ù§ß§Ñ§é§Ú§ä §à§ä§Ó§Ö§ä§Ú§ä§î §ã§Ö§Ò§Ö §Ú §Õ§â§å§Ô§Ú§Þ §ß§Ñ §Ó§à§á§â§à§ã §à §ä§à§Þ, §Ù§Ñ§é§Ö§Þ §Þ§í §Ö§Ô§à §á§â§à§Ó§à§Õ§Ú§Þ. §¯§Ñ§á§â§Ú§Þ§Ö§â, §Ó§í §ã§æ§à§â§Þ§å§Ý§Ú§â§à§Ó§Ñ§Ý§Ú §ä§Ö§Þ§å ?§±§à§Ó§Ö§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §Ó§à§â§à§ß?. §£§Ñ§ã §Ú§ß§ä§Ö§â§Ö§ã§å§Ö§ä §á§â§à§Ò§Ý§Ö§Þ§Ñ ?§Ü§Ñ§Ü §à§Ò§í§é§ß§à §Ó§Ö§Õ§Ö§ä §ã§Ö§Ò§ñ §Ó§à§â§à§ß§Ñ?, §Ñ §è§Ö§Ý§î§ð §Ú§ã§ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §Ó §ï§ä§à§Þ §ã§Ý§å§é§Ñ§Ö §Ò§å§Õ§Ö§ä §Ú§Ù§å§é§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §á§à§Ó§Ö§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Ó§à§â§à§ß . §¸§Ö§Ý§î §Ú§ã§ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ
- 9. §©§Ñ§Õ§Ñ§é§Ú §Ú§ã§ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §©§Ñ§Õ§Ñ§é§Ú §Ú§ã§ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §à§Ò§í§é§ß§à §å§ä§à§é§ß§ñ§ð§ä §Ö§Ô§à §è§Ö§Ý§î. §¦§ã§Ý§Ú §è§Ö§Ý§î §å§Ü§Ñ§Ù§í§Ó§Ñ§Ö§ä §à§Ò§ë§Ö§Ö §ß§Ñ§á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §Ú§ã§ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§à§Ó§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ã§Ü§à§Û §Õ§Ö§ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú, §ä§à §Ù§Ñ§Õ§Ñ§é§Ú §à§á§Ú§ã§í§Ó§Ñ§ð§ä §à§ã§ß§à§Ó§ß§í§Ö §ê§Ñ§Ô§Ú §Ú§ã§ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§à§Ó§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§ñ.
- 10. §©§Ñ§Õ§Ñ§é§Ú §Ú§ã§ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §¯§Ñ§á§â§Ú§Þ§Ö§â, §Ó§í, §Ú§ã§ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§å§ñ §á§à§Ó§Ö§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §Ó§à§â§à§ß§í, §ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§Ú§ä§Ö §á§Ö§â§Ö§Õ §ã§à§Ò§à§Û §Ù§Ñ§Õ§Ñ§é§Ú §Ó§í§ñ§ã§ß§Ú§ä§î: 1) §Ü§Ñ§Ü §Ó§Ö§Õ§Ö§ä §ã§Ö§Ò§ñ §Ó§à§â§à§ß§Ñ §á§à §à§ä§ß§à§ê§Ö§ß§Ú§ð §Ü §ã§Ó§à§Ú§Þ §ã§à§Ò§â§Ñ§ä§î§ñ§Þ? 2) §Ü§Ñ§Ü§à§Ó§à §Ö§Ö §á§à§Ó§Ö§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §á§à §à§ä§ß§à§ê§Ö§ß§Ú§ð §Ü §Ý§ð§Õ§ñ§Þ? 3) §Ü§Ñ§Ü §Ó§à§â§à§ß§Ñ §â§Ö§Ñ§Ô§Ú§â§å§Ö§ä §Ó §ã§Ý§å§é§Ñ§Ö §Ó§à§Ù§ß§Ú§Ü§ß§à§Ó§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §à§á§Ñ§ã§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú (§ß§Ñ§á§â§Ú§Þ§Ö§â, §á§à§ñ§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §ç§Ú§ë§ß§Ú§Ü§Ñ)? 4) §Ü§Ñ§Ü §Þ§Ö§ß§ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §á§à§Ó§Ö§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §Ó§à§â§à§ß§í §Ó §Ù§Ñ§Ó§Ú§ã§Ú§Þ§à§ã§ä§Ú §à§ä §Ó§â§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß§Ú §Ô§à§Õ§Ñ? 5) §Ü§Ñ§Ü§à§Ó§í §Ú§ß§Õ§Ú§Ó§Ú§Õ§å§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§í§Ö §à§ã§à§Ò§Ö§ß§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú §á§à§Ó§Ö§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Ó§à§â§à§ß §â§Ñ§Ù§ß§í§ç §á§à§â§à§Õ?
- 11. §¤§Ú§á§à§ä§Ö§Ù§Ñ §Ú§ã§ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §¤§Ú§á§à§ä§Ö§Ù§Ñ? - §ï§ä§à §á§â§Ö§Õ§á§à§Ý§à§Ø§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö, §Ö§ë§Ö §ß§Ö §Õ§à§Ü§Ñ§Ù§Ñ§ß§ß§Ñ§ñ §Ý§à§Ô§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú §Ú §ß§Ö §á§à§Õ§ä§Ó§Ö§â§Ø§Õ§Ö§ß§ß§Ñ§ñ §à§á§í§ä§à§Þ §Õ§à§Ô§Ñ§Õ§Ü§Ñ. §³§Ý§à§Ó§à ?§Ô§Ú§á§à§ä§Ö§Ù§Ñ? §á§â§à§Ú§ã§ç§à§Õ§Ú§ä §à§ä §Õ§â§Ö§Ó§ß§Ö§Ô§â§Ö§é§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Ô§à ?hypothesis? ?- §à§ã§ß§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö, §á§â§Ö§Õ§á§à§Ý§à§Ø§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö, §ã§å§Ø§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §à §Ù§Ñ§Ü§à§ß§à§Þ§Ö§â§ß§à§Û §ã§Ó§ñ§Ù§Ú §ñ§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§Û. §°§Ò§í§é§ß§à §Ô§Ú§á§à§ä§Ö§Ù§í §ß§Ñ§é§Ú§ß§Ñ§ð§ä§ã§ñ §ã§à §ã§Ý§à§Ó ?§á§â§Ö§Õ§á§à§Ý§à§Ø§Ú§Þ?, ?§Õ§à§á§å§ã§ä§Ú§Þ?, ?§Ó§à§Ù§Þ§à§Ø§ß§à?, ?§Ö§ã§Ý§Ú ¡, §ä§à ¡?. §£§Ñ§Þ §Õ§Ý§ñ §â§Ö§ê§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §á§â§à§Ò§Ý§Ö§Þ§í §á§à§ä§â§Ö§Ò§å§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §Ô§Ú§á§à§ä§Ö§Ù§Ñ §Ú§Ý§Ú §ß§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Ý§î§Ü§à §Ô§Ú§á§à§ä§Ö§Ù?- §á§â§Ö§Õ§á§à§Ý§à§Ø§Ö§ß§Ú§Û §à §ä§à§Þ, §Ü§Ñ§Ü §á§â§à§Ò§Ý§Ö§Þ§Ñ §Þ§à§Ø§Ö§ä §Ò§í§ä§î §â§Ö§ê§Ö§ß§Ñ. §£ §â§Ö§Ù§å§Ý§î§ä§Ñ§ä§Ö §Ú§ã§ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §Ô§Ú§á§à§ä§Ö§Ù§Ñ §á§à§Õ§ä§Ó§Ö§â§Ø§Õ§Ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §Ú§Ý§Ú §à§á§â§à§Ó§Ö§â§Ô§Ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ. §£ §ã§Ý§å§é§Ñ§Ö §ã§Ó§à§Ö§Ô§à §á§à§Õ§ä§Ó§Ö§â§Ø§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §à§ß§Ñ §ã§ä§Ñ§ß§à§Ó§Ú§ä§ã§ñ §ä§Ö§à§â§Ú§Ö§Û, §Ñ §Ö§ã§Ý§Ú §Ö§Ö §à§á§â§à§Ó§Ö§â§Ô§ß§å§ä§î, §ä§à §Ô§Ú§á§à§ä§Ö§Ù§Ñ §á§â§Ö§Ó§â§Ñ§ë§Ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §Ó §Ý§à§Ø§ß§à§Ö §á§â§Ö§Õ§á§à§Ý§à§Ø§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö.