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HACCP PLAN FOR FRUIT
JUICE INDUTRY

Presented by,
Ajna Alavudeen
HACCP


HACCP is a management system in which food safety is
addressed through the analysis and control of biological
, chemical , physical hazards from raw materials
production and handling to manufacture , distribution
and consumption of the finished products.
SEVEN PRINCIPLES???










List all food hazards that are reasonably likely to
occur.
List the caps.
List the critical limit that that shall be met at each
caps.
List the monitoring procedures.
Include any corrective action plans.
List the validation and verification procedures.
Provide for a record keeping system.
JIVE
Kerala horticultural development program fruit
processing factory.
 Products: R.T.S, Candy, Concentrated mango
pulp line .
READY TO SERVE
This is a type of fruit juice which contain at least
10% fruit juice.
 10% TSS.
 About 0.3% acid.
 Not diluted before serving.
PROCESSING
Fruit
Mixing with strained syrup solution
(sugar +water +acid)
Heated

Homogenization
Sterilization
Filling tetra packing
Cooling
storage
HAZARDS IN PROCESSING
Processing stage




Receiving of fruit

Storage

Cleaning

Physical
contamination

Chemical
contamination

Biological
contamination

Sand , pest, stones,
wood

Naturally occurring
substances
Pesticides, fungicides
Toxic
chemicals,mycotoxin.

Presence of
microorganism

Sand ,stones, wood

Chemical
contamination

Presence of
microorganism

Poorly maintained
equipments

Chemical
Contaminations in
water

Microbial quality of
water
Cross contamination
Quality of water,
Cross contamination.
Belt washing

d

Chemical
contamination in
water,
Excess sanitation

Microbial cross
contamination,
microbial quality
of water

Peeling

Presence of metal
pieces

Chemical
contaminations
from chemical or
pesticides

Contamination
due to unclean
equipment

Pulping

Presence of metal
pieces, foreign
body or dust
contamination
from production
environment.

none

Contamination
due to un clean
equipment.

Mixing

Screw, metal
pieces

none

Cross
contamination
Holdingh

Contaminations
from warehouses
practices

None

Cross
contamination

Strainer

None

None

Cross
contamination

Sanitizer residue

Microbial survival
due to insufficient
temperature or
holding time.

Thermal processing Unsanitized
equipment.
Cooling

Tetra Packaging

None

Sanitizer residue

None

None

Microbial
contamination due
to CIP.
MEASURES CONTROL MEASURES AND CRITICAL
CONTROL
Process step

Physical hazards Chemical
hazards

Biological
hazards

CP/CCP

Receiving of
fruit

Visual
interpretation
,Weighing unfit
fruit is rejected

Random
sampling,
Guarantied
supplier

Visual
inspection,
Sorting prior to
processing

CP

Storage

Visual
interpretation

none

Maintain ideal
storage
condition

Cleaning

Regularly
check the
equipments.

Use 200ppm
chlorine water

Regular testing
for microbial
quality of water

CP

CP
Regular testing
for chemical
quality of
water

Regular testing CP
for
microbiologica
l quality of
water

belt conveyor
washing

None

Peeling

Precaution for
maintenance
,screens,
magnet
downstream
will remove
debris

None

Precaution for
cleaning
,sanitizing
equipment

CP

Pulping

Precaution for
maintenance
,screens,
magnet
Downstream
will remove
debris

none

Precaution for
cleaning,
sanitizing
equipment

CP

Mixing

Use of metal
detectors

CP
Holding tank

Personnel
hygiene
policies were
adopted

Regular testing G
for chemical
quality of
water

CP

Strainer

Precaution for
cleaning and
sanitizing
equipments

Thermal processing

Temperature
&pressure
should be
maintained

Cooling section

Temperature
CP
should be
maintained& is
equipped with
temperature
sensors.

Tetra packaging

Visual
inspection

Correct
Cleaning
procedures
have to be

CCP

CP
CRITICAL LIMITS


Sterilization: temperature;121尊c for 15 psi.
MONITORING
Receiving of fruits
Check : visual inspection
Record: Presence/absence of contaminants in goods
 Storage of fruits
Check : regular inspection
Record :any security maintenance
 Peeling
Check : regular inspection
Record: record any security maintenance
 Pulping
Check: regular inspection
Record: record any security maintenance
Mixing
Check the equipments regularly
Record any security maintenance
 Holding
Check:
 Strainer
Check : regular inspection of equipments
Record : Record any resulting maintenance
 Thermal processing
Check: Using thermometers and temperature sensors
Record : Temperature and time
 Tetra pack
Check : visual check
Record :filling check
CORRECTIVE ACTIONS


Purchase/delivery reject contaminated or unripe fruit



Storage- repair/replace storage structure



Cleaning  contaminated water is eliminated



Belt washing- contaminated water is eliminated



Peeling  repair defective articles


Holding tube  precaution during sampling



Strainer  replace defective article



Thermal processing- boil up to the stated period



Cooling process- cool up to the stated period



Filling discard defect product during filling
DOCUMENTATION
Audit records
 Equipment records
 Product records
 Staff records
 Cleaning schedule records
 Customer confidence records
 Hazard analysis plan
 Record the inspection visit or investigation
THANK YOU

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HACCP PLAN FOR FRUIT JUICE INDUSTRY[000157]

  • 1. HACCP PLAN FOR FRUIT JUICE INDUTRY Presented by, Ajna Alavudeen
  • 2. HACCP HACCP is a management system in which food safety is addressed through the analysis and control of biological , chemical , physical hazards from raw materials production and handling to manufacture , distribution and consumption of the finished products.
  • 3. SEVEN PRINCIPLES??? List all food hazards that are reasonably likely to occur. List the caps. List the critical limit that that shall be met at each caps. List the monitoring procedures. Include any corrective action plans. List the validation and verification procedures. Provide for a record keeping system.
  • 4. JIVE Kerala horticultural development program fruit processing factory. Products: R.T.S, Candy, Concentrated mango pulp line .
  • 5. READY TO SERVE This is a type of fruit juice which contain at least 10% fruit juice. 10% TSS. About 0.3% acid. Not diluted before serving.
  • 6. PROCESSING Fruit Mixing with strained syrup solution (sugar +water +acid) Heated Homogenization Sterilization Filling tetra packing Cooling storage
  • 7. HAZARDS IN PROCESSING Processing stage Receiving of fruit Storage Cleaning Physical contamination Chemical contamination Biological contamination Sand , pest, stones, wood Naturally occurring substances Pesticides, fungicides Toxic chemicals,mycotoxin. Presence of microorganism Sand ,stones, wood Chemical contamination Presence of microorganism Poorly maintained equipments Chemical Contaminations in water Microbial quality of water Cross contamination Quality of water, Cross contamination.
  • 8. Belt washing d Chemical contamination in water, Excess sanitation Microbial cross contamination, microbial quality of water Peeling Presence of metal pieces Chemical contaminations from chemical or pesticides Contamination due to unclean equipment Pulping Presence of metal pieces, foreign body or dust contamination from production environment. none Contamination due to un clean equipment. Mixing Screw, metal pieces none Cross contamination
  • 9. Holdingh Contaminations from warehouses practices None Cross contamination Strainer None None Cross contamination Sanitizer residue Microbial survival due to insufficient temperature or holding time. Thermal processing Unsanitized equipment.
  • 11. MEASURES CONTROL MEASURES AND CRITICAL CONTROL Process step Physical hazards Chemical hazards Biological hazards CP/CCP Receiving of fruit Visual interpretation ,Weighing unfit fruit is rejected Random sampling, Guarantied supplier Visual inspection, Sorting prior to processing CP Storage Visual interpretation none Maintain ideal storage condition Cleaning Regularly check the equipments. Use 200ppm chlorine water Regular testing for microbial quality of water CP CP
  • 12. Regular testing for chemical quality of water Regular testing CP for microbiologica l quality of water belt conveyor washing None Peeling Precaution for maintenance ,screens, magnet downstream will remove debris None Precaution for cleaning ,sanitizing equipment CP Pulping Precaution for maintenance ,screens, magnet Downstream will remove debris none Precaution for cleaning, sanitizing equipment CP Mixing Use of metal detectors CP
  • 13. Holding tank Personnel hygiene policies were adopted Regular testing G for chemical quality of water CP Strainer Precaution for cleaning and sanitizing equipments Thermal processing Temperature &pressure should be maintained Cooling section Temperature CP should be maintained& is equipped with temperature sensors. Tetra packaging Visual inspection Correct Cleaning procedures have to be CCP CP
  • 15. MONITORING Receiving of fruits Check : visual inspection Record: Presence/absence of contaminants in goods Storage of fruits Check : regular inspection Record :any security maintenance Peeling Check : regular inspection Record: record any security maintenance Pulping Check: regular inspection Record: record any security maintenance
  • 16. Mixing Check the equipments regularly Record any security maintenance Holding Check: Strainer Check : regular inspection of equipments Record : Record any resulting maintenance Thermal processing Check: Using thermometers and temperature sensors Record : Temperature and time Tetra pack Check : visual check Record :filling check
  • 17. CORRECTIVE ACTIONS Purchase/delivery reject contaminated or unripe fruit Storage- repair/replace storage structure Cleaning contaminated water is eliminated Belt washing- contaminated water is eliminated Peeling repair defective articles
  • 18. Holding tube precaution during sampling Strainer replace defective article Thermal processing- boil up to the stated period Cooling process- cool up to the stated period Filling discard defect product during filling
  • 19. DOCUMENTATION Audit records Equipment records Product records Staff records Cleaning schedule records Customer confidence records Hazard analysis plan Record the inspection visit or investigation