1. Waste Pastic to Fuel-Pyrolysis Process_Daxit Akbari_25th September 2016
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This document discusses converting plastic waste into fuel through pyrolysis. It notes that large amounts of plastic waste are generated in India each year and end up polluting the environment. The document outlines the pyrolysis process, in which plastic is heated in the absence of oxygen to break it down into liquid fuel, non-condensable gas, and residue. It presents the results of an experiment converting 1.7 kg of plastic into 1.4 liters of liquid fuel. The fuel can be used as a substitute for furnace oil, coal, and wood. The goal of the Plastoleum Team is to make India a zero plastic waste country by 2030 through such pyrolysis processes.
1. Waste Pastic to Fuel-Pyrolysis Process_Daxit Akbari_25th September 2016
- 1. Waste Plastic to Fuel Through Pyrolysis Process Daxit Akbari
- 2. Waste is Resource at Wrong Place There are 5.25 trillion pieces of plastic debris is in the ocean. 1,00,000 marine creatures a year die from plastic entanglement. Approximately 1 million sea birds also die from plastic. A plastic bag can kill numerous animals because they take so long to disintegrate. An animal that dies from the bag will decompose and the bag will be released, another animal could harmlessly fall victim and once again eat the same bag.
- 5. 150 million tonnes of plastic is produced worldwide per year. India consumed 12.5 million tonnes plastic products every year. 70% of total plastic consumption is discarded as waste, thus approximately 8.5 million tons per annum of plastic waste is generated in country, which is about 15342 tons per day. Source: Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) Plastic Waste Time Bomb Ticking For India SC India
- 9. PDPU PLASTIC WASTE PDPU is generating 60-80 kg of plastic waste per day. Source : Waste Management Project PDPU - 2015.
- 11. Solutions of Plastic Waste ???
- 12. Solutions of Waste Plastic 1. Burning Directly in Atmosphere 2. Landfilling/Dumping 3. Recycling 4. Converting into Fuel
- 14. Process Flow Diagram of Waste Plastic Pyrolysis
- 15. Plastic Codes and Its Product
- 16. Working Model of Plastoleum Team
- 17. Pyrolysis Process Experiment 1. Feed stock : Type - polypropylene plastic Source - waste butter-milk glasses and food containers Weight 1.7 Kg 2. Reaction Parameters : Temperature - 340 属C Pressure - Atmospheric pre. Reaction Time - 4 hrs 3. Products : Liquid Fuel= 1400 grams/ 1.8 liters Residue= 200 grams Non-condensed Gas= 100 grams
- 18. Products Uses Liquid Fuel : Substitute to furnace oil, coal and wood in industrial burner installed in steam boilers, thermic fluid heaters, hot air generators, melting furnaces, heating furnaces etc. Non- Condensed Gas : Re-circulated to reactor and used as heating source Residue : Used in making Activated Carbon
- 20. Plastoleum Team Motto : Clean, Healthy & Energy Sustainable INDIA Goal : INDIA A Zero Plastic Waste Country by 2030
- 21. Sources Central Pollution Control Board http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2015/01/150109-oceans-plastic-sea-trash-science-marine-debris Plastic Pollution Coalition Website and articles. Business Models for conversion of waste plastic to fuel - Girish Luthra, CMD GEPIL Group of Companies. https://ksenvironmental.com.au/plastic-recycling-codes/ Blest Plastic to Fuel http://www.cynarplc.com/