10 easy steps homeowners can take to make their yard and garden healthier for their family, pets, community, and planet.
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10 Steps to a Sustainable Home Landscape
1. 10 Steps to a
Sustainable
Home Landscape
Sustainable Living Festival May 16, 2015
Carolyn Edsell-Vetter, MCH, NOFA-AOLCP
carolyn@ayardandahalf.com
2. 1. Right Plant, Right Place
Sun/shade
Soil moisture
pH
Size & shape
Functions
Image: Audubon Society
3. 2. Less Lawn
Mixed Plantings
Steppable Plants
Groundcovers (mulch,
pea gravel)
Permeable Hardscape
Meadow / Wild
Photo: Jesse Edsell-Vetter; Design: Barbara Popolow
4. 3. Water Wisely
Choose drought-tolerant
plants
Group plants by water
need
Capture rainwater
Use smart controllers
Urn-fountain
with 1,000
gallon storage
system
5. 4. Pave Permeably
Reduce run-off
Recharge aquifers
Protect waterways
and wildlife
Harness water for
reuse on site
Image: Unilock Company
6. 5. Go Native
Choose plants native to
New England
Source materials locally
to reduce freight
Partner with locally-
owned service providers
Photo: Susan Young Photography
7. 6. Save Your Soil
Assess: Soil test
Build: Compost; leave
grass clippings & leaves;
skip synthetic chemicals
Protect: Plant in layers to
control soil erosion &
compaction
8. 7. Hatch a Habitat
Food
Water
Cover
Places to raise young
Photo: Jesse Edsell-Vetter
9. 8. Be Sun Smart
Passive solar
planting keeps the
house warm in
winter & cool in
summer
Image: University of Oregon
10. 9. Lower Lights
Low-voltage, low-
light lamps
Shielding to
horizontal or narrow
beam
Aim down or graze
structures/plants
Image: P. Cinzano, F. Falchi (University of Padova), C. D. Elvidge (NOAA National
Geophysical Data Center, Boulder). Copyright Royal Astronomical Society, 2010.
11. 10. Greener Gardeners
People power - hand-pruning,
raking, weeding
Electric power tools
Biodiesel fleet
Compost on site
Site-specific plans
NOFA-Accredited Organic