1) Andrew Klug, co-owner of 1500 Gallery in New York, represents Brazilian photographers and attends the SP-Foto art fair in Sao Paulo annually to find new talent and opportunities in Brazil.
2) There is a recognizable school of Brazilian photography pioneered by Mario Cravo Neto and Miguel Rio Branco, featuring themes of Afro-Brazilian religion and poverty, though the styles of photographers vary.
3) While Brazilian photography is unknown in New York, the art market in Sao Paulo appreciates these artists greatly, though buyers in New York are hesitant without knowledge of the photographers.
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11.10.07 Time Out Andrew Klug
1. 82 www.timeout.com/sao-paulo October 2011
The Hot Seat
New Yorks 1500 Gallery
has been representing
Brazilian photographers
since 2010. Claire Rigby
caught up with its co-
owner Andrew Klug at
Septembers SP-Arte/Foto
Youre one of just two foreign
galleries at SP-Foto. What
brings you here?
This is one of the main fairs of the
year for us, because its the largest
one in Latin America. Theres a
potential goldmine of photography
talent here thats completely
unknown to the rest of the world;
but at the same time, we also want
to bring other artists, international
artists, here to complement our
New York gallery with a gallery in
Brazil. We hope to leverage
the potential opportunities that
result from the differences of the
two markets.
With the photographers you
represent at the gallery, is
Brazilian-ness an important
factor is there a recognisable
school of Brazilian photography?
Well, with artists like Bruno Cals,
theres nothing especially Brazilian
about his work its architectural
photography. But there is a kind
of school of Brazilian photography
that was pioneered by two artists
Mario Cravo Neto and Miguel
Rio Branco. Their styles are
quite similar they deal with a
lot of themes like macumba and
candombl辿, and street scenes in
Bahia poverty and favelas. Their
style visually is quite dark: some
saturated colours, lots of shadows.
It has been an inspiration for new
generations of young Brazilian
photographers people like Julio
Bittencourt, whose work has a
dark, very gritty, shadowy feel to it.
Is there a lot of appetite in New
York for Brazilian photography?
Of the people who come to our
gallery, only a small percentage are
Brazilophiles most people come
because it sounds interesting, and
then they connect with the work.
Here, some of the works go for
astronomical sums because the
market appreciates them; but we
brought some works by Rio Branco
and Cravo Neto to the Pinta art fair
in New York, and they didnt sell.
People dont know them. You can get
a Mapplethorpe for US$10,000, so
why would you spend US$50,000 on
a Rio Branco, who you dont know?
And yet does the fact of your
being a New York gallery create
high expectations amongst
artists here?
Yes. We systematically have
to tell them to tone down their
expectations price-wise in New
York. We charge slightly lower
prices there than we do here in S達o
Paulo. First of all, the currency is
very strong. So if you take your
Brazilian prices and translate
them into dollars, that would give
you an over-valued price to begin
with. On top of that, you have to
take into account that the demand
there is not the same as here. This
is a booming market; the US is
recessionary. If I was using New
York language, I would say, Dont
price for 2007.
So how has it been going here
at the art fair?
Weve been selling faster than we
can register sales.
And whos buying?
Theyre paulistanos all people
that I would describe as collectors.
This is your first time in S達o
Paulo how have you found it?
I think for many people who havent
been here before, its a surprise to
Andrew Klug
CARVALL
find it such an amazingly developed
and sophisticated city. But then
Brazil itself is a surprise to people.
People in the US and Europe have
no idea theyve heard that Brazils
economy is doing well, but to come
down here and realise that this
place is as sophisticated as any city
youll ever see in the world. I dont
know if it has always been, but
certainly now it is.
What sort of places have you
been going to here in S達o Paulo?
Ive been to Dalva e Dito it was
excellent. Its authentic Brazilian
food, but of a very high calibre a
world-class restaurant, absolutely.
Ive heard people comparing S達o
Paulo to Manhattan before
does that ring true to you at all?
Well, I guess they might be
referring to it as a financial centre,
but it doesnt really seem like New
York to me. As much as S達o Paulo
is extremely urban, the buildings
are not anywhere near on the scale
of Manhattan. I find a lot more
similarity with San Francisco, in
terms of the feeling they both
have the hilly thing going on, and
in the density of the buildings
and also the size of them. And the
climate its humid and cool. This
is exactly what San Francisco feels
like in this season.
I think when people havent been here
before, its a surprise to 鍖nd S達o Paulo
such a sophisticated city