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Introducing the PRESSoo conceptual model for continuing resources

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Patrick Le Boeuf
Patrick Le Boeuf

The document provides an overview of PRESSOO, a methodology for expressing ISSN data elements using FRBRoo and CIDOC CRM classes and properties. It describes the 7 meetings held in January-March 2013 to examine ISSN semantics and determine if they could be expressed in FRBRoo and CIDOC CRM. PRESSOO is defined as the sum of specific classes and properties declared through this process. The document then outlines some of PRESSOO's classes and properties for describing relationships between serial works, issuance rules, transformations, and other conceptual aspects of serial publications.

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A Brief Presentation of PRESSOO IFLA FRBR Review Group Singapore, 19 August 2013
A. METHODOLOGY
Methodology January-March 2013: 7 meetings Examination of the semantics of each single data element in the ISSN Manual Can this semantics be expressed using extant FRBROO and CIDOC CRM classes and properties? If not, then declare specific classes and properties PRESSOO = sum of specific classes and properties declared through that process
B. SOME NECESSARY REMINDERS ABOUT CIDOC CRM AND FRBROO
Core Structure of CIDOC CRM E55 Type E41 Appellation identifies any of E39 Actor serves to categorize any of affects involves E28 Conceptual Object E18 Physical Thing E5 Event occurs during E52 Time-Span occurs in E53 Place
Some aspects of FRBROO F1 Work: a sum of concepts F2 Expression: a sum of signs 3 meanings for "Work": all concepts conveyed by each individual Expression: F14 Individual Work all concepts common to various Expressions and serving to identify bibliographic families: F15 Complex Work the concept of adding something to Expressions (e.g. by aggregating them): F16 Container Work
Serial Works in FRBROO F1 Work is a is a F15 Complex Work F16 Container Work is a is a F19 Publication Work is a F18 Serial Work "There is no single expression or manifestation representing a complete serial work, unless the serial work has ended."
The publication process* in FRBROO F19 Publication Work F30 Publication Event R3 is realised in F24 Publication Expression CLR6 should carry F32 Carrier Production Event R26 produced things of type F3 Manifestation Product Type R7 is example of R6 carries F5 Item *: for physical items; digital publishing is modelled slightly differently (no F3)
C. PRESSOO
Colour codes In the following slides: E P = a property from CIDOC CRM F R, CLP or CLR Z Y = a class from CIDOC CRM = a class from FRBROO = a property from FRBROO = a class from PRESSOO = a property from PRESSOO
Chronological boundaries F18 Serial Work R23 created a realisation of F30 Publication Event Z6 Starting of Publication Z7 Ending of Publication = Publication of earliest known issue = Publication of latest known issue
Describing a periodical F18 Serial Work Y38 has current issuing rule Z12 Issuing Rule Z12 Issuing Rule Most of the description elements are not directly associated with the instance of F18 Serial Work, but through multiple instances of Z12 Issuing Rule indicating various aspects of the plan for publication
Describing a periodical: aspects of a publication plan Z12 Issuing Rule Z12 Issuing Rule Z12 Issuing Rule Z12 Issuing Rule Z12 Issuing Rule Y24 foresees use of title Y21 foresees use of language Y22 foresees sequencing pattern Y23 foresees dimension Y20 foresees type E35 Title E56 Language Z10 Sequencing Pattern E54 Dimension E55 Type (of frequency, carrier, digital format, content, medium) Z12 Issuing Rule Y28 foresees URL Z11 URL
Describing a periodical: changes in a publication plan E50 Date P78 is identified by E52 Time-Span P4 has time-span Z5 Issuing Rule Change Y15 replaced Z12 Issuing Rule Y16 replaced with Z12 Issuing Rule
Relationships among periodicals Z12 Issuing Rule Z12 Issuing Rule Z12 Issuing Rule Y25 foresees association with (supplement, insert) Y26 foresees other edition (different type of carrier, abridged edition, local edition) Y27 foresees translation in Z12 Issuing Rule Z12 Issuing Rule Z12 Issuing Rule (Not expressed directly from F18 Serial Work to F18 Serial Work, as the relationship can be stopped at any time without loss of identity for the involved serials: the relationship is therefore viewed as part of the production plans for the two serials involved in the relationship)
Relationships between periodicals and monographs F18 Serial Work F18 Serial Work Y39 is enhanced by monograph (special issue, supplementing monograph) Y40 enhances monograph (base volume for an updating loose-leaf, supplemented monograph) F19 Publication Work F19 Publication Work (Expressed directly from F18 Serial Work to F19 Publication Work, as the relationship remains valid at any point in time throughout the life of the periodical)
Continuations F27 Work Conception Z1 Serial Transformation Y29 evolved into F18 Serial Work Z7 Ending of Publication F30 Publication Event P134 continued F18 Serial Work Z6 Starting of Publication F30 Publication Event
Supersedes relationship F27 Work Conception Z1 Serial Transformation Y31 was superseded by F18 Serial Work Z7 Ending of Publication F30 Publication Event P134 continued F18 Serial Work Z6 Starting of Publication F30 Publication Event
Absorptions E7 Activity Z2 Absorption Y35 was absorbed in F18 Serial Work F18 Serial Work Z7 Ending of Publication F30 Publication Event F30 Publication Event
Separations F27 Work Conception Z3 Separation Y30 was partially continued by F18 Serial Work F18 Serial Work Z6 Starting of Publication F30 Publication Event F30 Publication Event
Mergers F27 Work Conception Y7 merged Z1 Serial Transformation Y34 was merged to form Z7 Ending of Publication F30 Publication Event Z7 Ending of Publication F18 Serial Work F18 Serial Work R23 created a realisation of F18 Serial Work Z6 Starting of Publication F30 Publication Event P134 continued P134 continued P116 starts F30 Publication Event
Splits F27 Work Conception Z1 Serial Transformation Y6 initiated Y11 was split into F18 Serial Work Z7 Ending of Publication F30 Publication Event Z6 Starting of Publication F18 Serial Work F18 Serial Work Z6 Starting of Publication R23 created a realisation of F30 Publication Event P134 continued P134 continued F30 Publication Event
Temporary replacements R16 initiated F18 Serial Work Y36 had surrogate R23 created a realisation of F27 Work Conception F18 Serial Work R23 created a realisation of F30 Publication Event F30 Publication Event P10 falls within (if the replacing serial pre-exists) P9 consists of F30 Publication Event F30 Publication Event P134 Z4 Temporary Substitution P134 F30 Publication Event P20 had specific purpose (if the replacing serial is created specifically to replace the other one)

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Introducing the PRESSoo conceptual model for continuing resources

  • 1. A Brief Presentation of PRESSOO IFLA FRBR Review Group Singapore, 19 August 2013
  • 3. Methodology January-March 2013: 7 meetings Examination of the semantics of each single data element in the ISSN Manual Can this semantics be expressed using extant FRBROO and CIDOC CRM classes and properties? If not, then declare specific classes and properties PRESSOO = sum of specific classes and properties declared through that process
  • 4. B. SOME NECESSARY REMINDERS ABOUT CIDOC CRM AND FRBROO
  • 5. Core Structure of CIDOC CRM E55 Type E41 Appellation identifies any of E39 Actor serves to categorize any of affects involves E28 Conceptual Object E18 Physical Thing E5 Event occurs during E52 Time-Span occurs in E53 Place
  • 6. Some aspects of FRBROO F1 Work: a sum of concepts F2 Expression: a sum of signs 3 meanings for "Work": all concepts conveyed by each individual Expression: F14 Individual Work all concepts common to various Expressions and serving to identify bibliographic families: F15 Complex Work the concept of adding something to Expressions (e.g. by aggregating them): F16 Container Work
  • 7. Serial Works in FRBROO F1 Work is a is a F15 Complex Work F16 Container Work is a is a F19 Publication Work is a F18 Serial Work "There is no single expression or manifestation representing a complete serial work, unless the serial work has ended."
  • 8. The publication process* in FRBROO F19 Publication Work F30 Publication Event R3 is realised in F24 Publication Expression CLR6 should carry F32 Carrier Production Event R26 produced things of type F3 Manifestation Product Type R7 is example of R6 carries F5 Item *: for physical items; digital publishing is modelled slightly differently (no F3)
  • 10. Colour codes In the following slides: E P = a property from CIDOC CRM F R, CLP or CLR Z Y = a class from CIDOC CRM = a class from FRBROO = a property from FRBROO = a class from PRESSOO = a property from PRESSOO
  • 11. Chronological boundaries F18 Serial Work R23 created a realisation of F30 Publication Event Z6 Starting of Publication Z7 Ending of Publication = Publication of earliest known issue = Publication of latest known issue
  • 12. Describing a periodical F18 Serial Work Y38 has current issuing rule Z12 Issuing Rule Z12 Issuing Rule Most of the description elements are not directly associated with the instance of F18 Serial Work, but through multiple instances of Z12 Issuing Rule indicating various aspects of the plan for publication
  • 13. Describing a periodical: aspects of a publication plan Z12 Issuing Rule Z12 Issuing Rule Z12 Issuing Rule Z12 Issuing Rule Z12 Issuing Rule Y24 foresees use of title Y21 foresees use of language Y22 foresees sequencing pattern Y23 foresees dimension Y20 foresees type E35 Title E56 Language Z10 Sequencing Pattern E54 Dimension E55 Type (of frequency, carrier, digital format, content, medium) Z12 Issuing Rule Y28 foresees URL Z11 URL
  • 14. Describing a periodical: changes in a publication plan E50 Date P78 is identified by E52 Time-Span P4 has time-span Z5 Issuing Rule Change Y15 replaced Z12 Issuing Rule Y16 replaced with Z12 Issuing Rule
  • 15. Relationships among periodicals Z12 Issuing Rule Z12 Issuing Rule Z12 Issuing Rule Y25 foresees association with (supplement, insert) Y26 foresees other edition (different type of carrier, abridged edition, local edition) Y27 foresees translation in Z12 Issuing Rule Z12 Issuing Rule Z12 Issuing Rule (Not expressed directly from F18 Serial Work to F18 Serial Work, as the relationship can be stopped at any time without loss of identity for the involved serials: the relationship is therefore viewed as part of the production plans for the two serials involved in the relationship)
  • 16. Relationships between periodicals and monographs F18 Serial Work F18 Serial Work Y39 is enhanced by monograph (special issue, supplementing monograph) Y40 enhances monograph (base volume for an updating loose-leaf, supplemented monograph) F19 Publication Work F19 Publication Work (Expressed directly from F18 Serial Work to F19 Publication Work, as the relationship remains valid at any point in time throughout the life of the periodical)
  • 17. Continuations F27 Work Conception Z1 Serial Transformation Y29 evolved into F18 Serial Work Z7 Ending of Publication F30 Publication Event P134 continued F18 Serial Work Z6 Starting of Publication F30 Publication Event
  • 18. Supersedes relationship F27 Work Conception Z1 Serial Transformation Y31 was superseded by F18 Serial Work Z7 Ending of Publication F30 Publication Event P134 continued F18 Serial Work Z6 Starting of Publication F30 Publication Event
  • 19. Absorptions E7 Activity Z2 Absorption Y35 was absorbed in F18 Serial Work F18 Serial Work Z7 Ending of Publication F30 Publication Event F30 Publication Event
  • 20. Separations F27 Work Conception Z3 Separation Y30 was partially continued by F18 Serial Work F18 Serial Work Z6 Starting of Publication F30 Publication Event F30 Publication Event
  • 21. Mergers F27 Work Conception Y7 merged Z1 Serial Transformation Y34 was merged to form Z7 Ending of Publication F30 Publication Event Z7 Ending of Publication F18 Serial Work F18 Serial Work R23 created a realisation of F18 Serial Work Z6 Starting of Publication F30 Publication Event P134 continued P134 continued P116 starts F30 Publication Event
  • 22. Splits F27 Work Conception Z1 Serial Transformation Y6 initiated Y11 was split into F18 Serial Work Z7 Ending of Publication F30 Publication Event Z6 Starting of Publication F18 Serial Work F18 Serial Work Z6 Starting of Publication R23 created a realisation of F30 Publication Event P134 continued P134 continued F30 Publication Event
  • 23. Temporary replacements R16 initiated F18 Serial Work Y36 had surrogate R23 created a realisation of F27 Work Conception F18 Serial Work R23 created a realisation of F30 Publication Event F30 Publication Event P10 falls within (if the replacing serial pre-exists) P9 consists of F30 Publication Event F30 Publication Event P134 Z4 Temporary Substitution P134 F30 Publication Event P20 had specific purpose (if the replacing serial is created specifically to replace the other one)