34. the dna viruses ii
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Adelwisa R. Ortega is a medical doctor. Her biography was compiled by Sulochan Lohani. The document provides the name of a medical doctor and identifies the compiler of her biography.
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Viruses are non-cellular infectious agents that have two main characteristics: genetic material and a protein coat. Examples include bacteriophages that infect bacteria, as well as viruses like HIV, SARS, and Ebola. Viruses can multiply through either a lytic or lysogenic pathway. They evolve along with their hosts, and new threats can emerge from pathogens like Ebola, drug-resistant strains, and foodborne illnesses such as Salmonella.32. other pathogenic mechanisms
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This document lists several pathogenic bacteria and microorganisms that can cause diseases: Legionella, Listeria monocytogenesis, Erysipelothriz rhusioopathaiae, streptobacillusmonoliformis, calymmatobacterium (Donovania) granulomatis, Bartonellabacilliformis, and Gardnellavaginalis LAD. The document was compiled by Sulochan Lohani.Viruses
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Viruses have capsids made of protein subunits that enclose and protect their nucleic acid. Viruses come in two main shapes - helical or icosahedral - determined by the arrangement of capsomers in the capsid. Some viruses have an envelope in addition to the capsid.
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This document discusses fluid and electrolyte composition and regulation in the body. It covers the following key points:
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- The hypothalamus and kidneys work together to regulate osmolality and fluid volume through antidiuretic hormone and sodium balance.
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- Potassium is mainly intracellular and its concentration is regulated by the sodium-potassium pump and factors like insulin, pH, and aldosterone.
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Viruses are infectious agents that require a host cell to replicate. They contain either DNA or RNA, but not both, and use the host cell's machinery to produce new viral components. Newly assembled viruses bud from the host cell to infect others. Viruses have both living characteristics like reproduction and mutation, but lack cellular structures and metabolism of their own.Biology 120 lecture 1 2011 2012
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DNA viruses like poxviruses, herpesviruses, and hepatitis B viruses use DNA as their genetic material. Herpesviruses have larger virions and genomes than adenoviruses. They enter cells through fusion with the plasma membrane or endocytosis. During replication, herpesviruses use host enzymes to transcribe early genes that regulate expression of late genes for structural proteins. Virions assemble in the nucleus and acquire an envelope as they bud through the inner nuclear membrane. Viral genomes evolve through spontaneous or induced mutation during replication and by recombining genetic material within or between viruses through breaking and rejoining DNA or RNA.33. an introduction to the viruses
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Viruses have capsids made of protein subunits that enclose and protect their nucleic acid. Viruses come in two main shapes - helical or icosahedral - determined by the arrangement of capsomers in the capsid. Some viruses have an envelope in addition to the capsid.
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Viruses are nonliving infectious agents that contain either DNA or RNA surrounded by a protein coat called a capsid. They can only reproduce inside of living host cells by hijacking the cell's machinery to produce more viruses. Viruses vary greatly in size and morphology, ranging from 10-400 nanometers, and some have an additional outer envelope acquired from the host cell membrane. They exhibit both living characteristics like reproduction and mutation, as well as nonliving characteristics as they do not metabolize or divide outside of host cells.Dna Virus
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The document summarizes human DNA viruses, including their structure, replication cycles, and associated diseases. It covers adenoviruses, herpesviruses, papovaviruses, parvoviruses, poxviruses, and hepadnaviruses. Adenoviruses use host cell machinery to replicate their DNA and assemble new virus particles that ultimately cause cell lysis. Herpesviruses and papovaviruses replicate through rolling circle mechanisms. Parvoviruses and hepadnaviruses have unique replication features. Poxviruses are the only DNA viruses that replicate in the cytoplasm.dna and rna Viruses
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Viruses are biological agents that reproduce inside host cells. They contain genetic material in the form of DNA or RNA and a protein coat. Viruses come in various shapes and sizes, and there are over 2,000 known virus species that can infect humans and cause diseases like influenza, hepatitis C, and SARS. Viruses have a life cycle where they attach and penetrate a host cell, use the cell to replicate their genetic material and proteins, assemble new virus particles, and are released to infect new cells. Viruses are classified based on their genetic material and structure. Important human virus families include those with RNA genomes like influenza virus and those with DNA genomes like adenovirus.Chapter 19 lecture- Viruses & Bacteria
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Viruses exist at the boundary between living and non-living things. They consist of nucleic acids and proteins but cannot reproduce outside of a host cell. Viruses come in different shapes and sizes and have unique structures suited to their method of infection. They hijack the machinery of living cells to reproduce either through lytic or lysogenic cycles, ultimately resulting in the destruction of the host cell. While viruses rely on host cells, they are not considered alive as they do not have their own metabolism or respond to their environment.Viruses
VirusesKerOro SUn
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This document provides an overview of viruses, including their history of discovery, characteristics, components, shapes, classification, bacteriophages, replication cycles, enveloped viruses, and other related infectious agents like viroids and prions. It discusses key scientists and experiments that contributed to the understanding of viruses. The replication cycles of lytic and lysogenic bacteriophages as well as enveloped DNA and RNA viruses are described.Chapter 2 classification of virus
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油
This document provides an overview of virus classification and the Baltimore classification system. It begins with an introduction to naming conventions for viruses and general approaches to classification. It then describes the Baltimore classification in detail, which divides viruses into 7 classes based on their genome type and replication strategy. The classification focuses on whether the viral nucleic acids are DNA or RNA, and if they are single- or double-stranded. Key viral families are listed as examples for each class.Virus ppt
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油
This document defines viruses and summarizes their key characteristics and classification. It describes how viruses were first discovered through experiments filtering bacteria and plant extracts. Viruses are non-cellular particles that contain genetic material and invade living cells. They are smaller than bacteria, contain either DNA or RNA, and lack organelles. Viruses replicate only inside host cells and do not undergo binary fission. They have various structures depending on their nucleic acid arrangement and symmetry. Viruses are classified into groups based on their nucleic acids and ability to produce mRNA.virus powerpoint
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Viruses are non-living particles that can only reproduce inside host cells. They are smaller than bacteria and contain genetic material surrounded by a protein coat. Viruses come in various shapes and sizes and cause diseases like influenza, measles, HIV/AIDS, and some cancers. Edward Jenner developed the first vaccine for smallpox using a related cowpox virus. Viruses are identified based on their morphology, genetic material, presence of an envelope, capsid shape, host cell, and more. They exist in nature as parasites and depend on host cells for reproduction through lysogenic or lytic cycles.More from sulochan_lohani (14)
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This document discusses fluid and electrolyte composition and regulation in the body. It covers the following key points:
- Total body water is divided into intracellular fluid and extracellular fluid, which are in osmotic equilibrium.
- The hypothalamus and kidneys work together to regulate osmolality and fluid volume through antidiuretic hormone and sodium balance.
- Sodium is the principal extracellular cation and a key determinant of extracellular fluid volume and osmolality.
- Potassium is mainly intracellular and its concentration is regulated by the sodium-potassium pump and factors like insulin, pH, and aldosterone.
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The document discusses hepatitis A-G viruses and viral hepatitis. It provides details on the transmission, clinical features, diagnosis, and prevention of hepatitis A and B viruses. Hepatitis A virus is transmitted through the fecal-oral route, has an average incubation period of 30 days, and causes an acute infection with no chronic sequelae. Hepatitis B virus can be transmitted through blood, sexual contact and perinatal transmission. It may cause either an acute infection or develop into a chronic infection associated with long-term liver problems. Laboratory tests are used to diagnose both viruses and vaccines are available to prevent infection.41. laboratory diagnosis of common fungal diseases
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39. unconventional virusessulochan_lohani
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Prion diseases, also known as transmissible spongiform encephalopathies, are caused by misfolded prion proteins. Stanley Prusiner coined the term "prion" to describe the infectious proteinaceous particle that causes these diseases. Prion diseases include Kuru, Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease, scrapie, bovine spongiform encephalopathy, and chronic wasting disease in humans and animals. Prion diseases can be infectious, inherited, or sporadic depending on whether they are transmitted between individuals or caused by genetic mutations or spontaneous misfolding of the prion protein.37. rna viruses ii, and prions
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This document was compiled by Sulochan Lohani and provides information about the compiler. Sulochan Lohani assembled the contents of the document. The only information given is the name of the compiler, Sulochan Lohani, with no other details provided about the contents or purpose of the compiled document.36. rna virus i (picorna, paramyxo and orthomyxo)
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This document provides information on the structure and function of the normal and diseased heart. It discusses the components of the myocardium, blood supply, effects of aging, types of heart disease, cardiac hypertrophy, and left and right sided heart failure. Congestive heart failure is characterized by diminished cardiac output and backflow of blood, with morphological changes in the lungs, kidneys, liver, and brain.Blood vesseles ii
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This document was compiled by Sulochan Lohani and provides information about the compiler. Sulochan Lohani assembled the contents of the document. The only information given is the name of the compiler, Sulochan Lohani, with no other details provided about the contents or purpose of the compiled document.Nutritional pathology
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The document contains the name "E.C. Eclarin, MD" which likely refers to a medical doctor. There is no other information provided about the person. The document also lists "Compiled by Sulochan Lohani" which suggests Sulochan Lohani compiled or assembled this document containing E.C. Eclarin's name. However, no other context is given about the purpose or content of the compiled document.Blood vesseles ii
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Smarter Aviation Data Management: Lessons from Swedavia Airports and SwecoSafe Software
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Managing airport and airspace data is no small task, especially when youre expected to deliver it in AIXM format without spending a fortune on specialized tools. But what if there was a smarter, more affordable way?
Join us for a behind-the-scenes look at how Sweco partnered with Swedavia, the Swedish airport operator, to solve this challenge using FME and Esri.
Learn how they built automated workflows to manage periodic updates, merge airspace data, and support data extracts all while meeting strict government reporting requirements to the Civil Aviation Administration of Sweden.
Even better? Swedavia built custom services and applications that use the FME Flow REST API to trigger jobs and retrieve results streamlining tasks like securing the quality of new surveyor data, creating permdelta and baseline representations in the AIS schema, and generating AIXM extracts from their AIS data.
To conclude, FME expert Dean Hintz will walk through a GeoBorders reading workflow and highlight recent enhancements to FMEs AIXM (Aeronautical Information Exchange Model) processing and interpretation capabilities.
Discover how airports like Swedavia are harnessing the power of FME to simplify aviation data management, and how you can too.Oh, the Possibilities - Balancing Innovation and Risk with Generative AI.pdf
Oh, the Possibilities - Balancing Innovation and Risk with Generative AI.pdfPriyanka Aash
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Oh, the Possibilities - Balancing Innovation and Risk with Generative AIWebdriverIO & JavaScript: The Perfect Duo for Web Automation
WebdriverIO & JavaScript: The Perfect Duo for Web Automationdigitaljignect
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In todays dynamic digital landscape, ensuring the quality and dependability of web applications is essential. While Selenium has been a longstanding solution for automating browser tasks, the integration of WebdriverIO (WDIO) with Selenium and JavaScript marks a significant advancement in automation testing. WDIO enhances the testing process by offering a robust interface that improves test creation, execution, and management. This amalgamation capitalizes on the strengths of both tools, leveraging Seleniums broad browser support and WDIOs modern, efficient approach to test automation. As automation testing becomes increasingly vital for faster development cycles and superior software releases, WDIO emerges as a versatile framework, particularly potent when paired with JavaScript, making it a preferred choice for contemporary testing teams."Scaling in space and time with Temporal", Andriy Lupa.pdf
"Scaling in space and time with Temporal", Andriy Lupa.pdfFwdays
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Design patterns like Event Sourcing and Event Streaming have long become standards for building real-time analytics systems. However, when the system load becomes nonlinear with fast and often unpredictable spikes, it's crucial to respond quickly in order not to lose real-time operating itself.
In this talk, Ill share my experience implementing and using a tool like Temporal.io. We'll explore the evolution of our system for maintaining real-time report generation and discuss how we use Temporal both for short-lived pipelines and long-running background tasks.Coordinated Disclosure for ML - What's Different and What's the Same.pdf
Coordinated Disclosure for ML - What's Different and What's the Same.pdfPriyanka Aash
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Coordinated Disclosure for ML - What's Different and What's the SameUsing the SQLExecutor for Data Quality Management: aka One man's love for the...
Using the SQLExecutor for Data Quality Management: aka One man's love for the...Safe Software
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The SQLExecutor is one of FMEs most powerful and flexible transformers. Pivvot maintains a robust internal metadata hierarchy used to support ingestion and curation of thousands of external data sources that must be managed for quality before entering our platform. By using the SQLExecutor, Pivvot can efficiently detect problems and perform analysis before data is extracted from our staging environment, removing the need for rollbacks or cycles waisted on a failed job. This presentation will walk through three distinct examples of how Pivvot uses the SQLExecutor to engage its metadata hierarchy and integrate with its Data Quality Management workflows efficiently and within the source postgres database. Spatial Validation Validating spatial prerequisites before entering a production environment. Reference Data Validation - Dynamically validate domain-ed columns across any table and multiple columns per table. Practical De-duplication - Removing identical or near-identical well point locations from two distinct source datasets in the same table.Connecting Data and Intelligence: The Role of FME in Machine Learning
Connecting Data and Intelligence: The Role of FME in Machine LearningSafe Software
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In this presentation, we want to explore powerful data integration and preparation for Machine Learning. FME is known for its ability to manipulate and transform geospatial data, connecting diverse data sources into efficient and automated workflows. By integrating FME with Machine Learning techniques, it is possible to transform raw data into valuable insights faster and more accurately, enabling intelligent analysis and data-driven decision making.AI VIDEO MAGAZINE - June 2025 - r/aivideo
AI VIDEO MAGAZINE - June 2025 - r/aivideo1pcity Studios, Inc
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AI VIDEO MAGAZINE - r/aivideo community newsletter Exclusive Tutorials: How to make an AI VIDEO from scratch, PLUS: How to make AI MUSIC, Hottest ai videos of 2025, Exclusive Interviews, New Tools, Previews, and MORE - JUNE 2025 ISSUE -UserCon Belgium: Honey, VMware increased my bill
UserCon Belgium: Honey, VMware increased my billstijn40
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VMwares pricing changes have forced organizations to rethink their datacenter cost management strategies. While FinOps is commonly associated with cloud environments, the FinOps Foundation has recently expanded its framework to include Scopesand Datacenter is now officially part of the equation. In this session, well map the FinOps Framework to a VMware-based datacenter, focusing on cost visibility, optimization, and automation. Youll learn how to track costs more effectively, rightsize workloads, optimize licensing, and drive efficiencyall without migrating to the cloud. Well also explore how to align IT teams, finance, and leadership around cost-aware decision-making for on-prem environments. If your VMware bill keeps increasing and you need a new approach to cost management, this session is for you!Security Tips for Enterprise Azure Solutions
Security Tips for Enterprise Azure SolutionsMichele Leroux Bustamante
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Delivering solutions to Azure may involve a variety of architecture patterns involving your applications, APIs data and associated Azure resources that comprise the solution. This session will use reference architectures to illustrate the security considerations to protect your Azure resources and data, how to achieve Zero Trust, and why it matters. Topics covered will include specific security recommendations for types Azure resources and related network security practices. The goal is to give you a breadth of understanding as to typical security requirements to meet compliance and security controls in an enterprise solution.OWASP Barcelona 2025 Threat Model Library
OWASP Barcelona 2025 Threat Model LibraryPetraVukmirovic
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Threat Model Library Launch at OWASP Barcelona 2025
https://owasp.org/www-project-threat-model-library/EIS-Webinar-Engineering-Retail-Infrastructure-06-16-2025.pdf
EIS-Webinar-Engineering-Retail-Infrastructure-06-16-2025.pdfEarley Information Science
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As AI reshapes expectations in retail and B2B commerce, organizations are recognizing a critical reality: meaningful AI outcomes depend on well-structured, adaptable infrastructure. In this session, Seth Earley is joined by Phil Ryan - AI strategist, search technologist, and founder of Glass Leopard Technologies - for a candid conversation on what it truly means to engineer systems for scale, agility, and intelligence.
Phil draws on more than two decades of experience leading search and AI initiatives for enterprise organizations. Together, he and Seth explore the challenges businesses face when legacy architectures limit personalization, agility, and real-time decisioning - and what needs to change to support agentic technologies and next-best-action capabilities.
Key themes from the webinar include:
Composability as a prerequisite for AI油- Why modular, loosely coupled systems are essential for adapting to rapid innovation and evolving business needs
Search and relevance as foundational to AI油- How techniques honed-in enterprise search have laid the groundwork for more responsive and intelligent customer experiences
From MDM and CDP to agentic systems油- How data platforms are evolving to support richer customer context and dynamic orchestration
Engineering for business alignment油- Why successful AI programs require architectural decisions grounded in measurable outcomes
The conversation is practical and forward-looking, connecting deep technical understanding with real-world business needs. Whether youre modernizing your commerce stack or exploring how AI can enhance product discovery, personalization, or customer journeys, this session provides a clear-eyed view of the capabilities, constraints, and priorities that matter most.A Constitutional Quagmire - Ethical Minefields of AI, Cyber, and Privacy.pdf
A Constitutional Quagmire - Ethical Minefields of AI, Cyber, and Privacy.pdfPriyanka Aash
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A Constitutional Quagmire - Ethical Minefields of AI, Cyber, and Privacycnc-processing-centers-centateq-p-110-en.pdf
cnc-processing-centers-centateq-p-110-en.pdfAmirStern2
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34. the dna viruses ii
- 1. Adelwisa R. Ortega, MD Compiled by Sulochan Lohani