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3-D printing

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Bharat Mishra
Bharat Mishra

3D printing, also known as additive manufacturing, is a process of making three dimensional solid objects from a digital file by laying down successive layers of material. It allows for the creation of customized products and rapid production of prototypes at low cost. Some applications of 3D printing include use in the medical field to create prosthetics and organs, in the aerospace industry to print rocket engines, and for food production. Issues with the technology include potential misuse and a need to regulate the types of items produced.

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3-D PRINTING PRESENTED BYPRESENTED BY BHARAT MISHRABHARAT MISHRA IT DEPARTMENTIT DEPARTMENT ABES-EC,NCRABES-EC,NCR PRINT A NEW WORLD USING-PRINT A NEW WORLD USING-
Your company slogan INTRODUCTION - 3D printing or3D printing or additive manufacturingadditive manufacturing is ais a process of making three dimensional solidprocess of making three dimensional solid objects from a digital file.objects from a digital file. The creation of a 3D printed object isThe creation of a 3D printed object is achieved using additive processes.achieved using additive processes. In an additive process an object is createdIn an additive process an object is created by laying down successive layers ofby laying down successive layers of material until the entire object is createdmaterial until the entire object is created
Your company slogan .. It is a method of converting a virtual 3DIt is a method of converting a virtual 3D model into a physical object.model into a physical object.
Your company slogan HISTORY- 1984-1984- Charles (chuck) hull developed theCharles (chuck) hull developed the first 3D-printer and named the techniquefirst 3D-printer and named the technique as STEREO LITHOGRAPHY and obtained aas STEREO LITHOGRAPHY and obtained a patent for the technique in 1986.patent for the technique in 1986.
Your company slogan .. 1993-1993- MIT used 2D inkjet printingMIT used 2D inkjet printing technology to 3D printers , named it as 3technology to 3D printers , named it as 3 Dimensional printing techniques.Dimensional printing techniques. 1995-1995- Z corporation obtained an exclusiveZ corporation obtained an exclusive license from MIT and started develop 3Dlicense from MIT and started develop 3D printers for general market.printers for general market. 2005-2005- Z corporation launched first highZ corporation launched first high definition color 3D printer.definition color 3D printer.
Your company slogan .. 2006 2006 Cornell University introduced theCornell University introduced the first open source 3D printer.first open source 3D printer. 2010-2010- URBEE the first prototype car wasURBEE the first prototype car was presented .This is the first car ever topresented .This is the first car ever to have its entire body printed out on a gianthave its entire body printed out on a giant 3D printer .It has three wheel and two3D printer .It has three wheel and two seats.seats.
Your company slogan ..
Your company slogan BASIC MODEL OF 3D PRINTER-
Your company slogan SCANNER- A 3D scanner is a device that analyses aA 3D scanner is a device that analyses a real-world object or environment toreal-world object or environment to collect data on its shape and possibly itscollect data on its shape and possibly its appearance (e.g. color). The collectedappearance (e.g. color). The collected data can then be used to construct digitaldata can then be used to construct digital three-dimensional modelsthree-dimensional models.. TYPES-TYPES-
Your company slogan ..
Your company slogan GENERAL PRINCIPLES- MODELINGMODELING PRINTINGPRINTING FINISHINGFINISHING
Your company slogan .. MODELING-MODELING- Additive manufacturing takesAdditive manufacturing takes virtual blueprints from computer aidedvirtual blueprints from computer aided design (CAD) or animation modelingdesign (CAD) or animation modeling software and slices them into digitalsoftware and slices them into digital cross-section for the machine tocross-section for the machine to successively use as a guideline for printing.successively use as a guideline for printing. PRINTING-PRINTING- It performs a print, the machineIt performs a print, the machine reads the design and lays down successivereads the design and lays down successive layers of liquid, powder or sheet material tolayers of liquid, powder or sheet material to build the model.build the model.
Your company slogan .. Series of cross section from the CADSeries of cross section from the CAD model are joined together ormodel are joined together or automatically fussed to create the finalautomatically fussed to create the final shape. The primary advantage of thisshape. The primary advantage of this technique is its ability to create almosttechnique is its ability to create almost any shape or geometric feature.any shape or geometric feature. FINISHING-FINISHING- Though the printer-producedThough the printer-produced resolution is sufficient for manyresolution is sufficient for many applications, printing a slightly oversizedapplications, printing a slightly oversized version of the desired object in which aversion of the desired object in which a higher-resolution subtractive process canhigher-resolution subtractive process can achieve a higher-resolution.achieve a higher-resolution.
Your company slogan ..
Your company slogan Methods & Technologies-
Your company slogan .. SLS-SLS- An additive manufacturing layerAn additive manufacturing layer technology, SLS involves the use of a hightechnology, SLS involves the use of a high powerpower laserlaser (for example, a(for example, a carbon dioxide lasercarbon dioxide laser) to fuse small) to fuse small particles ofparticles of plasticplastic, metal, ceramic, or, metal, ceramic, or glass powders into a mass that has aglass powders into a mass that has a desired three-dimensional shape. Thedesired three-dimensional shape. The laser selectively fuses powdered materiallaser selectively fuses powdered material by scanning cross-sections generatedby scanning cross-sections generated from a 3-D digital description of the partfrom a 3-D digital description of the part (for example from a CAD file or scan data)(for example from a CAD file or scan data) on the surface of a powder bed. After eachon the surface of a powder bed. After each
Your company slogan .. cross-section is scanned, the powder bedcross-section is scanned, the powder bed is lowered by one layer thickness, a newis lowered by one layer thickness, a new layer of material is applied on top, and thelayer of material is applied on top, and the process is repeated until the part isprocess is repeated until the part is completed.completed. VIDEOVIDEO
Your company slogan .. SLA-SLA- Stereolithography is an additiveStereolithography is an additive manufacturing process which employs amanufacturing process which employs a vat of liquid ultravioletvat of liquid ultraviolet photopolymerphotopolymer and an ultraviolet laser to build parts'and an ultraviolet laser to build parts' layers one at a time. For each layer, thelayers one at a time. For each layer, the laser beam traces a cross-section of thelaser beam traces a cross-section of the part pattern on the surface of the liquidpart pattern on the surface of the liquid resin. Exposure to the ultraviolet laserresin. Exposure to the ultraviolet laser light cures and solidifies the patternlight cures and solidifies the pattern traced on the resin and joins it to thetraced on the resin and joins it to the layer below.layer below. VIDEOVIDEO
Your company slogan .. FDM-FDM- FUSSED DEPOSITING MODELINGFUSSED DEPOSITING MODELING uses a plastic filament or metal wire asuses a plastic filament or metal wire as input material to an extrusion nozzle, theinput material to an extrusion nozzle, the nozzle is heated to melt the materialnozzle is heated to melt the material hardness immediately after extrusionhardness immediately after extrusion from the nozzle.from the nozzle. VIDEOVIDEO
Your company slogan ADVANTAGES- 1.1. Ability to customize products.Ability to customize products. 2.2. Rapid production of prototypes.Rapid production of prototypes. 3.3. Low cost of production.Low cost of production. 4. Increased employment opportunities.4. Increased employment opportunities. 5. Quick availability of organs.5. Quick availability of organs.
Your company slogan DISADVANTAGES- 1.1. Misuse of technology.Misuse of technology. 2.2. Unchecked production of dangerousUnchecked production of dangerous items.items. 3.3. Limitations of size.Limitations of size. 4.4. Limitations of raw material.Limitations of raw material. 5.5. Cost of printers.Cost of printers.
Your company slogan COST OF 3D PRINTER- For home use, a basic 3d printer priceFor home use, a basic 3d printer price starts around $2000. In comparison, anstarts around $2000. In comparison, an industrial printer starts at aroundindustrial printer starts at around $3500.000.$3500.000.
Your company slogan SPACESPACE FOODFOOD GAMES &GAMES & ENTERTAINMENTENTERTAINMENT APPLICATION- DD PrintingPrinting FASHIONFASHION MEDICALMEDICAL DEFENCEDEFENCE DO ITDO IT YOURSELFYOURSELF
Your company slogan .. FOOD-FOOD-
Your company slogan .. MEDICAL-MEDICAL-
Your company slogan .. An Indian origin researcher,An Indian origin researcher, have created a 3D printedhave created a 3D printed bionic ear that can hearbionic ear that can hear radio frequencies forradio frequencies for beyond the range ofbeyond the range of normal human capability.normal human capability.
Your company slogan .. FASHION-FASHION-
Your company slogan .. DEFENCE -DEFENCE -
Your company slogan .. SPACE-SPACE-
Your company slogan .. GAMES-GAMES-
Your company slogan FUTURE SCOPE- Rocket Engine-Rocket Engine-
Your company slogan .. BIO PRINTING-BIO PRINTING-
Your company slogan .. PRINT BULDING-PRINT BULDING-
Your company slogan CONCLUSION- 3D printing is an expanding technology3D printing is an expanding technology which may soon start an industry in whichwhich may soon start an industry in which everyone has the possibility of being aeveryone has the possibility of being a manufacturer.manufacturer. 3D printing has a lot of possible benefits3D printing has a lot of possible benefits to society, although the products createdto society, although the products created must be regulated.must be regulated.
Your company slogan REFERENCES- 3dprintingindustry.com3dprintingindustry.com shapeways.comshapeways.com En.wikipedia.org/wiki/3dprintingEn.wikipedia.org/wiki/3dprinting Gizmodo.comGizmodo.com Wired.comWired.com
Your company slogan .. AnyAny Questions..??Questions..??
Your company slogan .. ThankThank YouYou

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3-D printing

  • 1. 3-D PRINTING PRESENTED BYPRESENTED BY BHARAT MISHRABHARAT MISHRA IT DEPARTMENTIT DEPARTMENT ABES-EC,NCRABES-EC,NCR PRINT A NEW WORLD USING-PRINT A NEW WORLD USING-
  • 2. Your company slogan INTRODUCTION - 3D printing or3D printing or additive manufacturingadditive manufacturing is ais a process of making three dimensional solidprocess of making three dimensional solid objects from a digital file.objects from a digital file. The creation of a 3D printed object isThe creation of a 3D printed object is achieved using additive processes.achieved using additive processes. In an additive process an object is createdIn an additive process an object is created by laying down successive layers ofby laying down successive layers of material until the entire object is createdmaterial until the entire object is created
  • 3. Your company slogan .. It is a method of converting a virtual 3DIt is a method of converting a virtual 3D model into a physical object.model into a physical object.
  • 4. Your company slogan HISTORY- 1984-1984- Charles (chuck) hull developed theCharles (chuck) hull developed the first 3D-printer and named the techniquefirst 3D-printer and named the technique as STEREO LITHOGRAPHY and obtained aas STEREO LITHOGRAPHY and obtained a patent for the technique in 1986.patent for the technique in 1986.
  • 5. Your company slogan .. 1993-1993- MIT used 2D inkjet printingMIT used 2D inkjet printing technology to 3D printers , named it as 3technology to 3D printers , named it as 3 Dimensional printing techniques.Dimensional printing techniques. 1995-1995- Z corporation obtained an exclusiveZ corporation obtained an exclusive license from MIT and started develop 3Dlicense from MIT and started develop 3D printers for general market.printers for general market. 2005-2005- Z corporation launched first highZ corporation launched first high definition color 3D printer.definition color 3D printer.
  • 6. Your company slogan .. 2006 2006 Cornell University introduced theCornell University introduced the first open source 3D printer.first open source 3D printer. 2010-2010- URBEE the first prototype car wasURBEE the first prototype car was presented .This is the first car ever topresented .This is the first car ever to have its entire body printed out on a gianthave its entire body printed out on a giant 3D printer .It has three wheel and two3D printer .It has three wheel and two seats.seats.
  • 8. Your company slogan BASIC MODEL OF 3D PRINTER-
  • 9. Your company slogan SCANNER- A 3D scanner is a device that analyses aA 3D scanner is a device that analyses a real-world object or environment toreal-world object or environment to collect data on its shape and possibly itscollect data on its shape and possibly its appearance (e.g. color). The collectedappearance (e.g. color). The collected data can then be used to construct digitaldata can then be used to construct digital three-dimensional modelsthree-dimensional models.. TYPES-TYPES-
  • 11. Your company slogan GENERAL PRINCIPLES- MODELINGMODELING PRINTINGPRINTING FINISHINGFINISHING
  • 12. Your company slogan .. MODELING-MODELING- Additive manufacturing takesAdditive manufacturing takes virtual blueprints from computer aidedvirtual blueprints from computer aided design (CAD) or animation modelingdesign (CAD) or animation modeling software and slices them into digitalsoftware and slices them into digital cross-section for the machine tocross-section for the machine to successively use as a guideline for printing.successively use as a guideline for printing. PRINTING-PRINTING- It performs a print, the machineIt performs a print, the machine reads the design and lays down successivereads the design and lays down successive layers of liquid, powder or sheet material tolayers of liquid, powder or sheet material to build the model.build the model.
  • 13. Your company slogan .. Series of cross section from the CADSeries of cross section from the CAD model are joined together ormodel are joined together or automatically fussed to create the finalautomatically fussed to create the final shape. The primary advantage of thisshape. The primary advantage of this technique is its ability to create almosttechnique is its ability to create almost any shape or geometric feature.any shape or geometric feature. FINISHING-FINISHING- Though the printer-producedThough the printer-produced resolution is sufficient for manyresolution is sufficient for many applications, printing a slightly oversizedapplications, printing a slightly oversized version of the desired object in which aversion of the desired object in which a higher-resolution subtractive process canhigher-resolution subtractive process can achieve a higher-resolution.achieve a higher-resolution.
  • 15. Your company slogan Methods & Technologies-
  • 16. Your company slogan .. SLS-SLS- An additive manufacturing layerAn additive manufacturing layer technology, SLS involves the use of a hightechnology, SLS involves the use of a high powerpower laserlaser (for example, a(for example, a carbon dioxide lasercarbon dioxide laser) to fuse small) to fuse small particles ofparticles of plasticplastic, metal, ceramic, or, metal, ceramic, or glass powders into a mass that has aglass powders into a mass that has a desired three-dimensional shape. Thedesired three-dimensional shape. The laser selectively fuses powdered materiallaser selectively fuses powdered material by scanning cross-sections generatedby scanning cross-sections generated from a 3-D digital description of the partfrom a 3-D digital description of the part (for example from a CAD file or scan data)(for example from a CAD file or scan data) on the surface of a powder bed. After eachon the surface of a powder bed. After each
  • 17. Your company slogan .. cross-section is scanned, the powder bedcross-section is scanned, the powder bed is lowered by one layer thickness, a newis lowered by one layer thickness, a new layer of material is applied on top, and thelayer of material is applied on top, and the process is repeated until the part isprocess is repeated until the part is completed.completed. VIDEOVIDEO
  • 18. Your company slogan .. SLA-SLA- Stereolithography is an additiveStereolithography is an additive manufacturing process which employs amanufacturing process which employs a vat of liquid ultravioletvat of liquid ultraviolet photopolymerphotopolymer and an ultraviolet laser to build parts'and an ultraviolet laser to build parts' layers one at a time. For each layer, thelayers one at a time. For each layer, the laser beam traces a cross-section of thelaser beam traces a cross-section of the part pattern on the surface of the liquidpart pattern on the surface of the liquid resin. Exposure to the ultraviolet laserresin. Exposure to the ultraviolet laser light cures and solidifies the patternlight cures and solidifies the pattern traced on the resin and joins it to thetraced on the resin and joins it to the layer below.layer below. VIDEOVIDEO
  • 19. Your company slogan .. FDM-FDM- FUSSED DEPOSITING MODELINGFUSSED DEPOSITING MODELING uses a plastic filament or metal wire asuses a plastic filament or metal wire as input material to an extrusion nozzle, theinput material to an extrusion nozzle, the nozzle is heated to melt the materialnozzle is heated to melt the material hardness immediately after extrusionhardness immediately after extrusion from the nozzle.from the nozzle. VIDEOVIDEO
  • 20. Your company slogan ADVANTAGES- 1.1. Ability to customize products.Ability to customize products. 2.2. Rapid production of prototypes.Rapid production of prototypes. 3.3. Low cost of production.Low cost of production. 4. Increased employment opportunities.4. Increased employment opportunities. 5. Quick availability of organs.5. Quick availability of organs.
  • 21. Your company slogan DISADVANTAGES- 1.1. Misuse of technology.Misuse of technology. 2.2. Unchecked production of dangerousUnchecked production of dangerous items.items. 3.3. Limitations of size.Limitations of size. 4.4. Limitations of raw material.Limitations of raw material. 5.5. Cost of printers.Cost of printers.
  • 22. Your company slogan COST OF 3D PRINTER- For home use, a basic 3d printer priceFor home use, a basic 3d printer price starts around $2000. In comparison, anstarts around $2000. In comparison, an industrial printer starts at aroundindustrial printer starts at around $3500.000.$3500.000.
  • 23. Your company slogan SPACESPACE FOODFOOD GAMES &GAMES & ENTERTAINMENTENTERTAINMENT APPLICATION- DD PrintingPrinting FASHIONFASHION MEDICALMEDICAL DEFENCEDEFENCE DO ITDO IT YOURSELFYOURSELF
  • 25. Your company slogan .. MEDICAL-MEDICAL-
  • 26. Your company slogan .. An Indian origin researcher,An Indian origin researcher, have created a 3D printedhave created a 3D printed bionic ear that can hearbionic ear that can hear radio frequencies forradio frequencies for beyond the range ofbeyond the range of normal human capability.normal human capability.
  • 27. Your company slogan .. FASHION-FASHION-
  • 28. Your company slogan .. DEFENCE -DEFENCE -
  • 29. Your company slogan .. SPACE-SPACE-
  • 30. Your company slogan .. GAMES-GAMES-
  • 31. Your company slogan FUTURE SCOPE- Rocket Engine-Rocket Engine-
  • 32. Your company slogan .. BIO PRINTING-BIO PRINTING-
  • 33. Your company slogan .. PRINT BULDING-PRINT BULDING-
  • 34. Your company slogan CONCLUSION- 3D printing is an expanding technology3D printing is an expanding technology which may soon start an industry in whichwhich may soon start an industry in which everyone has the possibility of being aeveryone has the possibility of being a manufacturer.manufacturer. 3D printing has a lot of possible benefits3D printing has a lot of possible benefits to society, although the products createdto society, although the products created must be regulated.must be regulated.
  • 35. Your company slogan REFERENCES- 3dprintingindustry.com3dprintingindustry.com shapeways.comshapeways.com En.wikipedia.org/wiki/3dprintingEn.wikipedia.org/wiki/3dprinting Gizmodo.comGizmodo.com Wired.comWired.com