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510 motor vehicles 2018

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John Newquist

This document summarizes regulations and standards regarding motor vehicles and material handling equipment from OSHA subparts O and N. It provides an overview of the key requirements including: ensuring equipment is stabilized before employees work underneath, maintaining minimum clearances for cranes near power lines, checking vehicles and equipment for defects before each shift, using audible alarms and spotters on equipment with obstructed rear views when backing up, prohibiting unauthorized passengers on forklifts, using safety platforms and railings when elevating personnel, requiring operator training and certification, and ensuring operators are competent and evaluated periodically.

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Subpart 0, Motor Vehicles Only standards cited 5 times or more Draft 10 3 2018
Issues Explain common forklift and motorized equipment hazards Describe methods to prevent prior fatalities and lawsuits. Photo by Joe Keenan
September 2018
May 2017 One dead The men were working out of a wooden crate perched atop a hydraulic lift, loading doors into a third-story window, according to the Jacksonville FL Sheriffs Office.
May 2017 A Menards worker was killed Friday in what the Hennepin County Medical Examiner is calling a "forklift mishap" while working at the Burnsville MN store. 27-year-old Alec Saunders on Tuesday. Witnesses say the worker was trying to move two-by- fours when the forklift started to flip over. They say he tried to jump off the equipment and that's when it landed on top of him.
May 2017
May 2016
Apr 2016
Apr 2016
Apr 2016
April 2016 John, I have a customer whos looking to have his son head up the formal forklift training program for the rest of the employees. I mentioned the idea of Train the Trainer, so he can get certified, and then train the other staff Do you have any cost effective recommendations of vendors, online certifications, or class you guys might be hosting in the near future?
Apr 2016
11 24 37 47 50 602(c)(1)(vii) 602(c)(1)(viii)(A) 602(c)(1)(ii) 602(c)(1)(vi) 602(d) Motor Vehicles, Mechanized Equipment, & Marine Operations [1926.600 606] 13 INDUSTRIAL TRUCK OPERATOR TRAINING INDUSTRIAL TRUCKS ANSI B56.1-1969 REQUIREMENTS MODIFICATIONS THAT AFFECT CAPACITY RATING SAFE RIDING SPACE ON INDUSTRIAL TRUCKS SAFETY PLATFORM SECURED TO CARRIAGE OR FORKS SUBPARTO
Motor Vehicles Heavy machinery, equipment, or parts thereof, which are suspended or held aloft by use of slings, hoists, or jacks shall be substantially blocked or cribbed to prevent falling or shifting before employees are permitted to work under or between them. Bulldozer and scraper blades, end- loader buckets, dump bodies, and similar equipment, shall be either fully lowered or blocked when being repaired or when not in use. 1926.600(a)(3)
Motor Vehicles For lines rated 50 kV or below, minimum clearance between the lines and any part of the crane or load shall be 10 feet 1926.600(a)(6)(i)
Motor Vehicles All vehicles in use shall be checked at the beginning of each shift to assure that the following parts, equipment, and accessories are in safe operating condition and free of apparent damage that could cause failure while in use 1926.601(b)(14)
Material Handling Equipment No employer shall move or cause to be moved construction equipment or vehicles upon any access roadway or grade unless the access roadway or grade is constructed and maintained to accommodate safely the movement of the equipment and vehicles involved. 1926.602(a)(3)(i)
Material Handling Equipment All bidirectional machines, such as rollers, compacters, front-end loaders, bulldozers, and similar equipment, shall be equipped with a horn, distinguishable from the surrounding noise level, which shall be operated as needed when the machine is moving in either direction. The horn shall be maintained in an operative condition 1926.602(a)(9)(i)
Material Handling Equipment No employer shall permit earthmoving or compacting equipment which has an obstructed view to the rear to be used in reverse gear unless the equipment has in operation a reverse signal alarm distinguishable from the surrounding noise level or an employee signals that it is safe to do so. 1926.602(a)(9)(ii)
Material Handling Equipment No modifications or additions which affect the capacity or safe operation of the equipment shall be made without the manufacturer's written approval. 1926.602(c)(2)(ii)
Material Handling Equipment Steering or spinner knobs shall not be attached to the steering wheel unless the steering mechanism is of a type that prevents road reactions from causing the steering handwheel to spin. The steering knob shall be mounted within the periphery of the wheel. 1926.602(c)(1)(iv)
Material Handling Equipment Unauthorized personnel shall not be permitted to ride on powered industrial trucks. 1926.602(c)(1)(vii)
Material Handling Equipment Whenever a truck is lifting personnel, the following additional precautions shall be taken for the protection of personnel being elevated. Use of a safety platform firmly secured to the lifting carriage and/or forks The standard places the obligation on the employer to ensure that this type of equipment is used to elevate personnel only where the manufacturer has designed it to do so. 11/27/2001 interp 1926.602(c)(1)(viii)(A)
Material Handling Equipment The training requirements applicable to construction work under this paragraph are identical to those set forth at 則1910.178(l) of this chapter 1926.602(d)
Materials Handling & Storage [1910.176 184] 25 SUBPARTN 257 305 339 418 590 178(q)(7) 178(p)(1) 178(l)(6) 178(l)(4)(iii) 178(l)(1)(i) POWERED INDUSTRIAL TRUCKS COMPETENCY TRAINING POWERED INDUSTRIAL TRUCKS REFRESHER TRAINING IN RELEVANT TOPICS POWERED INDUSTRIAL TRUCKS CERTIFICATION OF TRAINING POWERED INDUSTRIAL TRUCKS SAFE OPERATING CONDITION POWERED INDUSTRIAL TRUCKS EXAMINATION FOR DEFECTS
Material Handling Equipment The employer shall ensure that each powered industrial truck operator is competent to operate a powered industrial truck safely, as demonstrated by the successful completion of the training and evaluation specified in this paragraph (l). 1910.178(L)(1)(i)
Material Handling Equipment An evaluation of each powered industrial truck operator's performance shall be conducted at least once every three years The "evaluation" of "performance" required by the standard cannot be met by a written exam alone 8/1/2005 interp 1910.178(L)(4)(iii)
Material Handling Equipment The employer shall certify that each operator has been trained and evaluated as required by this paragraph (l). The certification shall include the name of the operator, the date of the training, the date of the evaluation, and the identity of the person(s) performing the training or evaluation. 1910.178(L)(6)
Class 7 Rough Terrain Forklift Seven Classes
General Duty Section 5(a)(1) of the Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970: The employer did not furnish employment and place of employment which were free from recognized hazards that were causing or likely to cause death or serious physical harm to employees in that employees were exposed to the condition(s) listed below: On or about March 1, 2012, at the jobsite a forklift truck operator was observed operating a forklift truck without wearing the safety belt. Employees were exposed to the hazard of being struck/crushed by the forklift truck's overhead protection device should the forklift truck accidentally tipped over and resulted in the operator being thrown out of seat. A recognized and feasible means of abatement to correct this hazard is to ensure that operator wear seat belt at all times while operating a forklift truck.

More Related Content

510 motor vehicles 2018

  • 1. Subpart 0, Motor Vehicles Only standards cited 5 times or more Draft 10 3 2018
  • 2. Issues Explain common forklift and motorized equipment hazards Describe methods to prevent prior fatalities and lawsuits. Photo by Joe Keenan
  • 4. May 2017 One dead The men were working out of a wooden crate perched atop a hydraulic lift, loading doors into a third-story window, according to the Jacksonville FL Sheriffs Office.
  • 5. May 2017 A Menards worker was killed Friday in what the Hennepin County Medical Examiner is calling a "forklift mishap" while working at the Burnsville MN store. 27-year-old Alec Saunders on Tuesday. Witnesses say the worker was trying to move two-by- fours when the forklift started to flip over. They say he tried to jump off the equipment and that's when it landed on top of him.
  • 11. April 2016 John, I have a customer whos looking to have his son head up the formal forklift training program for the rest of the employees. I mentioned the idea of Train the Trainer, so he can get certified, and then train the other staff Do you have any cost effective recommendations of vendors, online certifications, or class you guys might be hosting in the near future?
  • 13. 11 24 37 47 50 602(c)(1)(vii) 602(c)(1)(viii)(A) 602(c)(1)(ii) 602(c)(1)(vi) 602(d) Motor Vehicles, Mechanized Equipment, & Marine Operations [1926.600 606] 13 INDUSTRIAL TRUCK OPERATOR TRAINING INDUSTRIAL TRUCKS ANSI B56.1-1969 REQUIREMENTS MODIFICATIONS THAT AFFECT CAPACITY RATING SAFE RIDING SPACE ON INDUSTRIAL TRUCKS SAFETY PLATFORM SECURED TO CARRIAGE OR FORKS SUBPARTO
  • 14. Motor Vehicles Heavy machinery, equipment, or parts thereof, which are suspended or held aloft by use of slings, hoists, or jacks shall be substantially blocked or cribbed to prevent falling or shifting before employees are permitted to work under or between them. Bulldozer and scraper blades, end- loader buckets, dump bodies, and similar equipment, shall be either fully lowered or blocked when being repaired or when not in use. 1926.600(a)(3)
  • 15. Motor Vehicles For lines rated 50 kV or below, minimum clearance between the lines and any part of the crane or load shall be 10 feet 1926.600(a)(6)(i)
  • 16. Motor Vehicles All vehicles in use shall be checked at the beginning of each shift to assure that the following parts, equipment, and accessories are in safe operating condition and free of apparent damage that could cause failure while in use 1926.601(b)(14)
  • 17. Material Handling Equipment No employer shall move or cause to be moved construction equipment or vehicles upon any access roadway or grade unless the access roadway or grade is constructed and maintained to accommodate safely the movement of the equipment and vehicles involved. 1926.602(a)(3)(i)
  • 18. Material Handling Equipment All bidirectional machines, such as rollers, compacters, front-end loaders, bulldozers, and similar equipment, shall be equipped with a horn, distinguishable from the surrounding noise level, which shall be operated as needed when the machine is moving in either direction. The horn shall be maintained in an operative condition 1926.602(a)(9)(i)
  • 19. Material Handling Equipment No employer shall permit earthmoving or compacting equipment which has an obstructed view to the rear to be used in reverse gear unless the equipment has in operation a reverse signal alarm distinguishable from the surrounding noise level or an employee signals that it is safe to do so. 1926.602(a)(9)(ii)
  • 20. Material Handling Equipment No modifications or additions which affect the capacity or safe operation of the equipment shall be made without the manufacturer's written approval. 1926.602(c)(2)(ii)
  • 21. Material Handling Equipment Steering or spinner knobs shall not be attached to the steering wheel unless the steering mechanism is of a type that prevents road reactions from causing the steering handwheel to spin. The steering knob shall be mounted within the periphery of the wheel. 1926.602(c)(1)(iv)
  • 22. Material Handling Equipment Unauthorized personnel shall not be permitted to ride on powered industrial trucks. 1926.602(c)(1)(vii)
  • 23. Material Handling Equipment Whenever a truck is lifting personnel, the following additional precautions shall be taken for the protection of personnel being elevated. Use of a safety platform firmly secured to the lifting carriage and/or forks The standard places the obligation on the employer to ensure that this type of equipment is used to elevate personnel only where the manufacturer has designed it to do so. 11/27/2001 interp 1926.602(c)(1)(viii)(A)
  • 24. Material Handling Equipment The training requirements applicable to construction work under this paragraph are identical to those set forth at 則1910.178(l) of this chapter 1926.602(d)
  • 25. Materials Handling & Storage [1910.176 184] 25 SUBPARTN 257 305 339 418 590 178(q)(7) 178(p)(1) 178(l)(6) 178(l)(4)(iii) 178(l)(1)(i) POWERED INDUSTRIAL TRUCKS COMPETENCY TRAINING POWERED INDUSTRIAL TRUCKS REFRESHER TRAINING IN RELEVANT TOPICS POWERED INDUSTRIAL TRUCKS CERTIFICATION OF TRAINING POWERED INDUSTRIAL TRUCKS SAFE OPERATING CONDITION POWERED INDUSTRIAL TRUCKS EXAMINATION FOR DEFECTS
  • 26. Material Handling Equipment The employer shall ensure that each powered industrial truck operator is competent to operate a powered industrial truck safely, as demonstrated by the successful completion of the training and evaluation specified in this paragraph (l). 1910.178(L)(1)(i)
  • 27. Material Handling Equipment An evaluation of each powered industrial truck operator's performance shall be conducted at least once every three years The "evaluation" of "performance" required by the standard cannot be met by a written exam alone 8/1/2005 interp 1910.178(L)(4)(iii)
  • 28. Material Handling Equipment The employer shall certify that each operator has been trained and evaluated as required by this paragraph (l). The certification shall include the name of the operator, the date of the training, the date of the evaluation, and the identity of the person(s) performing the training or evaluation. 1910.178(L)(6)
  • 29. Class 7 Rough Terrain Forklift Seven Classes
  • 30. General Duty Section 5(a)(1) of the Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970: The employer did not furnish employment and place of employment which were free from recognized hazards that were causing or likely to cause death or serious physical harm to employees in that employees were exposed to the condition(s) listed below: On or about March 1, 2012, at the jobsite a forklift truck operator was observed operating a forklift truck without wearing the safety belt. Employees were exposed to the hazard of being struck/crushed by the forklift truck's overhead protection device should the forklift truck accidentally tipped over and resulted in the operator being thrown out of seat. A recognized and feasible means of abatement to correct this hazard is to ensure that operator wear seat belt at all times while operating a forklift truck.