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6 + 1 Writing Traits6 + 1 Writing Traits
Mrs. Detra FippsMrs. Detra Fipps
6th Grade Language Arts6th Grade Language Arts
What are the 6 + 1 Writing Traits?What are the 6 + 1 Writing Traits?
VOICESVOICES of Writingof Writing
 VV- Voice- Voice
 OO- Organization- Organization
 II- Ideas- Ideas
 CC- Conventions- Conventions
 EE- Excellent Word Choice- Excellent Word Choice
 SS- Sentence Fluency- Sentence Fluency
++
 PRESENTATIONPRESENTATION
VOICEVOICE
 Appropriate for the purpose and audienceAppropriate for the purpose and audience
 Seems to be a person behind the wordsSeems to be a person behind the words
 Writer takes a riskWriter takes a risk
 Strong commitment to the topic and shows whyStrong commitment to the topic and shows why
the reader needs to know thisthe reader needs to know this
 Honest, personal, and engaging writingHonest, personal, and engaging writing
 Makes the reader think about and react to theMakes the reader think about and react to the
wordswords
ORGANIZATIONORGANIZATION
 Inviting IntroductionInviting Introduction
 Thoughtful transitionsThoughtful transitions
 Sequencing is logical and effectiveSequencing is logical and effective
 Pacing is well controlledPacing is well controlled
 Title is original and fittingTitle is original and fitting
 Flows smoothlyFlows smoothly
 Matches the purpose and the audienceMatches the purpose and the audience
IDEASIDEAS
 Clear and focusedClear and focused
 Holds the readers attentionHolds the readers attention
 Relevant materialRelevant material
 Details enrich the central themeDetails enrich the central theme
 Narrow, but manageable topicNarrow, but manageable topic
 Lively verbsLively verbs
 Detailed settingDetailed setting
CONVENTIONSCONVENTIONS
 Spelling is generally correctSpelling is generally correct
 Punctuation is accuratePunctuation is accurate
 Capitalization generally correctCapitalization generally correct
 Grammar and usage are correctGrammar and usage are correct
 Paragraphing tends to be soundParagraphing tends to be sound
 Piece is very close to being ready to publishPiece is very close to being ready to publish
EXCELLENT WORD CHOICEEXCELLENT WORD CHOICE
 Specific and accurate wordsSpecific and accurate words
 Striking words and phrasesStriking words and phrases
 Natural, effective, and appropriate languageNatural, effective, and appropriate language
 Lively verbs, specific nouns, and descriptiveLively verbs, specific nouns, and descriptive
adjectivesadjectives
 Choice of words enhance the meaning andChoice of words enhance the meaning and
clarifies understandingclarifies understanding
 PrecisionPrecision
SENTENCE FLUENCYSENTENCE FLUENCY
 Vary in length and structureVary in length and structure
 Purposeful and varied sentence beginningsPurposeful and varied sentence beginnings
 Creative and purposeful connections betweenCreative and purposeful connections between
sentencessentences
 Cadence  (sound of the words in sentences)Cadence  (sound of the words in sentences)
PRESENTATIONPRESENTATION
 Slanting is consistent, Spacing is uniform, legibleSlanting is consistent, Spacing is uniform, legible
(handwritten)(handwritten)
 Appropriate use of fonts and font sizes (word-Appropriate use of fonts and font sizes (word-
processed)processed)
 Use of a title, page numbering, and bulletsUse of a title, page numbering, and bullets
 Effective integration of text and illustrations,Effective integration of text and illustrations,
charts, graphs, maps, and tablescharts, graphs, maps, and tables
PRESENTATIONPRESENTATION
 Slanting is consistent, Spacing is uniform, legibleSlanting is consistent, Spacing is uniform, legible
(handwritten)(handwritten)
 Appropriate use of fonts and font sizes (word-Appropriate use of fonts and font sizes (word-
processed)processed)
 Use of a title, page numbering, and bulletsUse of a title, page numbering, and bullets
 Effective integration of text and illustrations,Effective integration of text and illustrations,
charts, graphs, maps, and tablescharts, graphs, maps, and tables

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  • 1. 6 + 1 Writing Traits6 + 1 Writing Traits Mrs. Detra FippsMrs. Detra Fipps 6th Grade Language Arts6th Grade Language Arts
  • 2. What are the 6 + 1 Writing Traits?What are the 6 + 1 Writing Traits? VOICESVOICES of Writingof Writing VV- Voice- Voice OO- Organization- Organization II- Ideas- Ideas CC- Conventions- Conventions EE- Excellent Word Choice- Excellent Word Choice SS- Sentence Fluency- Sentence Fluency ++ PRESENTATIONPRESENTATION
  • 3. VOICEVOICE Appropriate for the purpose and audienceAppropriate for the purpose and audience Seems to be a person behind the wordsSeems to be a person behind the words Writer takes a riskWriter takes a risk Strong commitment to the topic and shows whyStrong commitment to the topic and shows why the reader needs to know thisthe reader needs to know this Honest, personal, and engaging writingHonest, personal, and engaging writing Makes the reader think about and react to theMakes the reader think about and react to the wordswords
  • 4. ORGANIZATIONORGANIZATION Inviting IntroductionInviting Introduction Thoughtful transitionsThoughtful transitions Sequencing is logical and effectiveSequencing is logical and effective Pacing is well controlledPacing is well controlled Title is original and fittingTitle is original and fitting Flows smoothlyFlows smoothly Matches the purpose and the audienceMatches the purpose and the audience
  • 5. IDEASIDEAS Clear and focusedClear and focused Holds the readers attentionHolds the readers attention Relevant materialRelevant material Details enrich the central themeDetails enrich the central theme Narrow, but manageable topicNarrow, but manageable topic Lively verbsLively verbs Detailed settingDetailed setting
  • 6. CONVENTIONSCONVENTIONS Spelling is generally correctSpelling is generally correct Punctuation is accuratePunctuation is accurate Capitalization generally correctCapitalization generally correct Grammar and usage are correctGrammar and usage are correct Paragraphing tends to be soundParagraphing tends to be sound Piece is very close to being ready to publishPiece is very close to being ready to publish
  • 7. EXCELLENT WORD CHOICEEXCELLENT WORD CHOICE Specific and accurate wordsSpecific and accurate words Striking words and phrasesStriking words and phrases Natural, effective, and appropriate languageNatural, effective, and appropriate language Lively verbs, specific nouns, and descriptiveLively verbs, specific nouns, and descriptive adjectivesadjectives Choice of words enhance the meaning andChoice of words enhance the meaning and clarifies understandingclarifies understanding PrecisionPrecision
  • 8. SENTENCE FLUENCYSENTENCE FLUENCY Vary in length and structureVary in length and structure Purposeful and varied sentence beginningsPurposeful and varied sentence beginnings Creative and purposeful connections betweenCreative and purposeful connections between sentencessentences Cadence (sound of the words in sentences)Cadence (sound of the words in sentences)
  • 9. PRESENTATIONPRESENTATION Slanting is consistent, Spacing is uniform, legibleSlanting is consistent, Spacing is uniform, legible (handwritten)(handwritten) Appropriate use of fonts and font sizes (word-Appropriate use of fonts and font sizes (word- processed)processed) Use of a title, page numbering, and bulletsUse of a title, page numbering, and bullets Effective integration of text and illustrations,Effective integration of text and illustrations, charts, graphs, maps, and tablescharts, graphs, maps, and tables
  • 10. PRESENTATIONPRESENTATION Slanting is consistent, Spacing is uniform, legibleSlanting is consistent, Spacing is uniform, legible (handwritten)(handwritten) Appropriate use of fonts and font sizes (word-Appropriate use of fonts and font sizes (word- processed)processed) Use of a title, page numbering, and bulletsUse of a title, page numbering, and bullets Effective integration of text and illustrations,Effective integration of text and illustrations, charts, graphs, maps, and tablescharts, graphs, maps, and tables