CONG NGHE SNH THAI va BAO VE MOI TRUONG (TT BVTV Phia Nam)
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CONG NGHE SNH THAI va BAO VE MOI TRUONG (TT BVTV Phia Nam)
- 1. B畉O V畛 TH畛C V畉T THEO SINH THI H畛C KHI NI畛MKHI NI畛M CNG NGH畛 SINH THICNG NGH畛 SINH THI
- 2. S畛 t動董ng t叩c gi畛a 3 m畛c 畛 c畛a DSHS畛 t動董ng t叩c gi畛a 3 m畛c 畛 c畛a DSH "a d畉ng v畛 di truy畛n (genetic), a d畉ng v畛"a d畉ng v畛 di truy畛n (genetic), a d畉ng v畛 loi (species) v a d畉ng v畛 sinh th叩iloi (species) v a d畉ng v畛 sinh th叩i (ecological diversity).(ecological diversity). ST L G ST L G Biodiversity Biodiversity Ghi ch炭: (ST): a d畉ng sinh th叩i, (L): a d畉ng loi, (G): a d畉ng geneGhi ch炭: (ST): a d畉ng sinh th叩i, (L): a d畉ng loi, (G): a d畉ng gene 畛nh ngh挑a v畛 "a d畉ng sinh h畛c"畛nh ngh挑a v畛 "a d畉ng sinh h畛c" d畛a tr棚n c叩c thnh ph畉n v s畛 t動董ng t叩c c畛a ch炭ngd畛a tr棚n c叩c thnh ph畉n v s畛 t動董ng t叩c c畛a ch炭ng..
- 3. H畛 SINH THIH畛 SINH THI C畉N C A D畉NG V畛 H畛 SINH THIC畉N C A D畉NG V畛 H畛 SINH THI H畛 SINH THI T畛 NHIN (B畛n)H畛 SINH THI T畛 NHIN (B畛n) H畛 SINH THI NNG NGHI畛PH畛 SINH THI NNG NGHI畛P - B畛n khi t叩c 畛ng 炭ng,- B畛n khi t叩c 畛ng 炭ng, - Kh担ng b畛n n畉u t叩c 畛ng hay 畉u t動 sai,- Kh担ng b畛n n畉u t叩c 畛ng hay 畉u t動 sai, con ng動畛i l畉y ngu畛n nng l動畛ng c畉n ki畛tcon ng動畛i l畉y ngu畛n nng l動畛ng c畉n ki畛t t畛 HSTNN.t畛 HSTNN.
- 4. H畛 SINH THI NNG NGHI畛PH畛 SINH THI NNG NGHI畛P H畛U SINH (C CON NG働畛I)H畛U SINH (C CON NG働畛I) V SINHV SINH
- 5. LOILOI A D畉NG V畛 LOIA D畉NG V畛 LOI LOI T畛 D働畛NGLOI T畛 D働畛NG LOI D畛 D働畛NGLOI D畛 D働畛NG CHU畛I TH畛C NCHU畛I TH畛C N M畉NG L働畛I TH畛C NM畉NG L働畛I TH畛C N THIN 畛CH, SU H畉I V CY TR畛NGTHIN 畛CH, SU H畉I V CY TR畛NG CON NG働畛I QU畉N L (TC 畛NG)CON NG働畛I QU畉N L (TC 畛NG)
- 6. D畛CH V畛 SINH THI -D畛CH V畛 SINH THI - CNG NGH畛 SINH THICNG NGH畛 SINH THI D畛CH V畛 SINH THI: L trung t但m, t動董ngD畛CH V畛 SINH THI: L trung t但m, t動董ng t叩c qua l畉i v畛i:t叩c qua l畉i v畛i: D畛CH V畛 VN HA (Ki畉n th畛c/Tr狸nh 畛,D畛CH V畛 VN HA (Ki畉n th畛c/Tr狸nh 畛, Ngh畛 thu畉t, X叩c 畛nh v Quy畉t 畛nh v畉nNgh畛 thu畉t, X叩c 畛nh v Quy畉t 畛nh v畉n 畛.畛. D畛CH V畛 QUY LU畉T (T叩c nh但n th畛 ph畉nD畛CH V畛 QUY LU畉T (T叩c nh但n th畛 ph畉n c但y tr畛ng, Ph嘆ng tr畛 sinh h畛c)c但y tr畛ng, Ph嘆ng tr畛 sinh h畛c) D畛CH V畛 CUNG 畛ng (S畉n ph畉mD畛CH V畛 CUNG 畛ng (S畉n ph畉m nu担i/tr畛ng, Chu tr狸nh dinh d動畛ng, N動畛c)nu担i/tr畛ng, Chu tr狸nh dinh d動畛ng, N動畛c)
- 7. DI TRUY畛N (Gene)DI TRUY畛N (Gene) A D畉NG HA V畛 GENE.A D畉NG HA V畛 GENE. M畛T GI畛NG LA CH畛 GI畛I H畉N TRONGM畛T GI畛NG LA CH畛 GI畛I H畉N TRONG M畛T S畛 GENES, 畛C CANH D畛 GYM畛T S畛 GENES, 畛C CANH D畛 GY RA BNG PHT D畛CH H畉I.RA BNG PHT D畛CH H畉I. NHI畛U GI畛NG LA A D畉NG V畛NHI畛U GI畛NG LA A D畉NG V畛 GENE.GENE.
- 8. SAU CUON LA NH畛SAU CUON LA NH畛 (Cnaphalocrocis medinalis)(Cnaphalocrocis medinalis) 畉u tru淡ng Nh畛ng Tha淡nh tru淡ngTr畛ng
- 9. A叩u tru淡ng cu短a SCLN (Marasmia medinalis)A叩u tru淡ng cu短a SCLN (Marasmia medinalis)
- 10. At 28-30 DAS
- 11. High peak of Leaf Folder population-High peak of Leaf Folder population- they flight in to light in the nightthey flight in to light in the night
- 12. Sa但u cuo叩n la湛 nho短 ga但y ha誰i giai 単oa誰n 40Sa但u cuo叩n la湛 nho短 ga但y ha誰i giai 単oa誰n 40 NSKSNSKS
- 13. RAY NAU & CAC BENH DO RAY NAU TRUYEN NHIEM: C叩nh di C叩nh ng畉n 畉u tr湛ng Tr畛ng
- 15. Ray na但u th旦担淡ng co湛 t旦淡 2-3 the叩 he辰Ray na但u th旦担淡ng co湛 t旦淡 2-3 the叩 he辰 pha湛t trie奪n tre但n gio叩ng lu湛a nga辿npha湛t trie奪n tre但n gio叩ng lu湛a nga辿n nga淡y (100 nga淡y).nga淡y (100 nga淡y). Ray na但u da誰ng ca湛nh nga辿n ga但yRay na但u da誰ng ca湛nh nga辿n ga但y th旦担淡ng ha誰i na谷ng, kho但ng di chuye奪nth旦担淡ng ha誰i na谷ng, kho但ng di chuye奪n xa 単旦担誰c, 単e短 nhieu h担n da誰ng Rayxa 単旦担誰c, 単e短 nhieu h担n da誰ng Ray na但u ca湛nh da淡i.na但u ca湛nh da淡i. Ray na但u tr担短 tha淡nh da誰ng ca湛nh da淡iRay na但u tr担短 tha淡nh da誰ng ca湛nh da淡i khi ma辰t so叩 Ray na但u da誰ng ca湛nhkhi ma辰t so叩 Ray na但u da誰ng ca湛nh nga辿n qua湛 cao, thie叩u th旦湛c a棚n hoa谷cnga辿n qua湛 cao, thie叩u th旦湛c a棚n hoa谷c mo但i tr旦担淡ng kha辿c nghie辰t hay lu湛a 単a探mo但i tr旦担淡ng kha辿c nghie辰t hay lu湛a 単a探 RAY NAURAY NAU
- 17. R畉y n但u di tr炭 t畛i ru畛ng l炭a (<20NSKS)
- 18. R畉y n但u n畛i l棚n m畉t n動畛c sau khi b董m n動畛c vo ru畛ng !
- 19. Ray na但u da誰ng ca湛nh da淡i co湛 kha短 na棚ngRay na但u da誰ng ca湛nh da淡i co湛 kha短 na棚ng di chuye奪n ra叩t xa ha淡ng tra棚m km nh担淡di chuye奪n ra叩t xa ha淡ng tra棚m km nh担淡 va淡o gio湛, Ray na但u ha誰 ca湛nh nh担淡 va淡ova淡o gio湛, Ray na但u ha誰 ca湛nh nh担淡 va淡o a湛p l旦誰c kho但ng kh鱈.a湛p l旦誰c kho但ng kh鱈. Ray na但u m担湛i 単e叩n ruo辰ng lu湛a la淡 RayRay na但u m担湛i 単e叩n ruo辰ng lu湛a la淡 Ray na但u co湛 da誰ng ca湛nh da淡i, 単e短 tr旦湛ng 鱈t,na但u co湛 da誰ng ca湛nh da淡i, 単e短 tr旦湛ng 鱈t, th旦担淡ng co湛 ma辰t so叩 ra叩t tha叩p, 単e奪th旦担淡ng co湛 ma辰t so叩 ra叩t tha叩p, 単e奪 kho叩ng che叩 ma辰t so叩 nay kho但ng giakho叩ng che叩 ma辰t so叩 nay kho但ng gia ta棚ng la淡 nh担淡 va淡ota棚ng la淡 nh担淡 va淡o nguon thie但n 単嘆ch ta誰inguon thie但n 単嘆ch ta誰i cho達cho達.. Ray na但u m担湛i 単e叩n ruo辰ng lu湛a co湛 the奪Ray na但u m担湛i 単e叩n ruo辰ng lu湛a co湛 the奪 co湛 mang mam be辰nh viru湛t ne叩u chu湛ngco湛 mang mam be辰nh viru湛t ne叩u chu湛ng RAY NAURAY NAU
- 20. CACH PHONG TR RAY NAUCACH PHONG TR RAY NAU Tr棚n c董 s畛 IPM + 3G 3T + Gieo s畉 畛ng lo畉t n辿 r畉y + Tr畛ng hoa c坦 m畉t v ph畉n hoa = C担ng ngh畛 sinh th叩i. Ray na但u la淡 d嘆ch ha誰i th旦湛 ye叩u.Ray na但u la淡 d嘆ch ha誰i th旦湛 ye叩u. Kho但ng s旦短 du誰ng thuo叩c b旦淡a ba探i,Kho但ng s旦短 du誰ng thuo叩c b旦淡a ba探i, tra湛nh die辰t thie但n 単嘆ch, kho但ng chotra湛nh die辰t thie但n 単嘆ch, kho但ng cho Ray na但u tr担短 tha淡nh d嘆ch ha誰i chu短Ray na但u tr担短 tha淡nh d嘆ch ha誰i chu短 ye叩u.ye叩u. Du淡ng gio叩ng kha湛ng ngang, kho但ngDu淡ng gio叩ng kha湛ng ngang, kho但ng ta誰o ra a湛p l旦誰c ve gio叩ng, co湛 s旦誰 単ata誰o ra a湛p l旦誰c ve gio叩ng, co湛 s旦誰 単a
- 21. CHNG TRNHCHNG TRNH 3 GIAM 3 TANG3 GIAM 3 TANG 3 GIAM:3 GIAM: GIAM LNG LUA GIONG GIEOGIAM LNG LUA GIONG GIEO SASA GIAM LNG PHAN AM BONGIAM LNG PHAN AM BON THATHA GIAM VIEC S DUNG THUOCGIAM VIEC S DUNG THUOC BVTVBVTV 3 TANG:3 TANG: TANG NANG SUAT & CHATTANG NANG SUAT & CHAT
- 22. CHNG TRNHCHNG TRNH 1 PH I 5 GI M畉 畉≒1 PH I 5 GI M畉 畉 1 PH I:畉1 PH I:畉 PH I S D NG GI NG畉 畛 畛 畛PH I S D NG GI NG畉 畛 畛 畛 XCXC NH N畉NH N畉 5 GI畉M5 GI畉M:: GIAM LNG LUA GIONG GIEOGIAM LNG LUA GIONG GIEO SASA GIAM LNG PHAN AM BONGIAM LNG PHAN AM BON THATHA GIAM VIEC S DUNG THUOCGIAM VIEC S DUNG THUOC BVTVBVTV
- 23. CH働NG TRNH CNG NGH畛 SINH THI TR畛NG HOATR畛NG HOA M畛C TIU: A D畉NG HA V畛 H畛 TH畛C V畉TM畛C TIU: A D畉NG HA V畛 H畛 TH畛C V畉T V 畛NG V畉T.V 畛NG V畉T. TR畛NG HOA D畉N D畛 ONG M畉T L LOI TH畛TR畛NG HOA D畉N D畛 ONG M畉T L LOI TH畛 PH畉N V H畛 HNG ONG (C ONG K SINH)PH畉N V H畛 HNG ONG (C ONG K SINH) 畉N N M畉T HOA V PH畉N HOA, A D畉NG畉N N M畉T HOA V PH畉N HOA, A D畉NG NI C働 TR CHO CC LOI B畉T M畛I NNI C働 TR CHO CC LOI B畉T M畛I N TH畛TTH畛T CN B畉NG H畛 SINH THI - H畉N CH畉 HO畉CCN B畉NG H畛 SINH THI - H畉N CH畉 HO畉C KHNG S畛 D畛NG THU畛C BVTV.KHNG S畛 D畛NG THU畛C BVTV.
- 24. THU畛C BVTVTHU畛C BVTV TNH KHNG THU畛C SU R畉Y.TNH KHNG THU畛C SU R畉Y. 畛C H畉I CHO THIN 畛CH (V DI畛C H畉I CHO THIN 畛CH (V DI CHUY畛N NHI畛U 畛 SN M畛I)CHUY畛N NHI畛U 畛 SN M畛I) 畛C H畉I MI TR働畛NG, NG働畛I S畛畛C H畉I MI TR働畛NG, NG働畛I S畛 D畛NG THU畛C V NG働畛I TIU DNG.D畛NG THU畛C V NG働畛I TIU DNG.
- 25. Infection after 5-7 days
- 26. Ph動董ng ph叩p phun thu畛c tr畛 r畉y n但u c畛a n担ng d但n
- 27. 1994 (No spray insecticide at the early stage) 2001 (3 R & 3 G) 2009 (1 must do & 5 Reductions) 2011 (Eco-Eng)
- 29. Design workshopDesign workshop Pre-Post farmers interview (KAP) Posters for communication of Eco-En Trung t但m B畉o v畛 th畛c v畉t ph鱈a Nam, Long 畛nh, Ch但u Thnh, Ti畛n Giang 畛a ch畛 li棚n h畛: Trung t但m B畉o v畛 th畛c v畉t ph鱈a Nam, Long 畛nh, Ch但u Thnh, Ti畛n Giang
- 30. Community enjoys growing nectar flowers on their rice bunds
- 31. (In An Giang: Flowers of seedling bed)
- 33. Thoai Giang Thoai Son Autumn-Winter 2010
- 34. Some flower species were grown
- 35. V挑nh Kh叩nh Tho畉i S董n 担ng Xu但n 2010-2011
- 36. Designing for demo. Eco-Eng PanoPano Poster Leaflet Banroll
- 38. Egg ParasitoidEgg Parasitoid (Ong K箪 sinh tr畛ng)(Ong K箪 sinh tr畛ng)
- 39. a b c d Egg trap Anagrus flaveolus A. optapilis Parasited BPH eggs
- 40. Percentage of farmers who sprayed in different stages
- 55. Ecological EngineeringEcological Engineering Demostration Field !Demostration Field ! Hight benefits ForHight benefits For Ecological Engineering Demostration Field ! Hight benefits For Farmers !
- 56. QU畉N L 畉T & N働畛CQU畉N L 畉T & N働畛C
- 57. PHN H畛U C PHN V CPHN H畛U C PHN V C PHN H畛U C & VI SINH V畉T 畉T (Chu tr狸nhPHN H畛U C & VI SINH V畉T 畉T (Chu tr狸nh dinh d動畛ng trong 畉t, tu畛i th畛 c畛a 畉t ph畛c v畛dinh d動畛ng trong 畉t, tu畛i th畛 c畛a 畉t ph畛c v畛 canh t叩c n担ng nghi畛p)canh t叩c n担ng nghi畛p) 畉T KHNG MU M畛 SINH TR畉NG THI畉T KHNG MU M畛 SINH TR畉NG THI SINH THI SINH C畉NH M畛I CY TR畛NGSINH THI SINH C畉NH M畛I CY TR畛NG M畛I - D畛CH H畉I M畛I)M畛I - D畛CH H畉I M畛I) PHN V C: 畉C BI畛T L PHN 畉M LMPHN V C: 畉C BI畛T L PHN 畉M LM GIA TNG NHI畛U LO畉I B畛NH TNG S畛CGIA TNG NHI畛U LO畉I B畛NH TNG S畛C KHNG THU畛C C畛A SU R畉Y.KHNG THU畛C C畛A SU R畉Y.
- 58. Biodiversity, Ecological Engineering & Resilience to Pests Ecological Engineering techniques Genetic biodiversity Habitat biodiversity Species Space Time Species Biodiversity Parasitoids, Predators Ecosystem Services Pest invasion resistance, Pest and disease regulation Pollination Rationalizing pesticide use Reduction, pro environment products, timing Ecosystem functions Pollination, parasitism, predation KL. Heong, 2010
- 59. Biodiversity, ecosystem functioning, and ecosystem services Biodiversity Number of species Abundance Composition Interactions Ecosystem Functions Ecosystem Services Provisioning services Food, fuel, fiber Genetic resources Fresh water Supporting services Primary production Provision of habitats Nutrient and water cycling Soil formation and retention Cultural services Spiritual and religious values Education and inspiration Recreation and aesthetic values Regulating services Invasion resistance Pollination Pest and disease regulation Climate regulation Natural hazard protection Water purificationKL. Heong, 2010
- 60. Relationship between different strands of Ecosystem Services and Ecological Engineering. CS: Cultural Services, PS: Provisioning Services, RS: Regulating Services. Identity Knowledge Aesthetics CS Biocontrol Pollination RS Ecological Engineering Appreciation of natural mechanisms Food and diet Work patterns Cultural costs Attitudes towards land Land use patterns, traditions, habits Economic gains Nutrient and water flows Land-use intensity Perception of natural mechanisms Landscape quality Productivity Nutrient and water flows Nutrient cycling Water provision Crop production PS Josef Settele, 2011
- 61. THANK YOU VERY MUCH!