Linalool is a colorless liquid that is stable and naturally occurs as a minor constituent in roses, rosewood, and lavender. It is an optically active acyclic oxygenated monoterpenoid with a boiling point of 198-199C and molecular formula of C10H18O. It contains two double bonds, as indicated by its reaction with bromine to form tetra bromine. It contains a tertiary alcohol functional group, as shown by its reaction with PCl5. Linalool is isomeric with geraniol and can be synthesized by steam distillation from natural sources.
4. Presence of double bond
On bromination yield tetra bromine indicates
presence of two double bond.
5. OH group [tertiary alcohol]
It reacts with PCl5 hence OH is present.
On catalytic dehydrogenation yield oleffin
reveals that presence of tertiary OH group.