1) Aristotle discusses four things needed to live well: health, wealth, friendship, and virtue.
2) He defines eudaimonia as a happy life that is successful and allows one to provide for loved ones. The highest state also includes money, good looks, and ancestry.
3) Aristotle says the function of human beings is rational activity, and virtue is achieved through both nature and nurture, as well as learning and developing knowledge.
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Aristotle and nicomachean ethics
1. H A P P I N E S S C A N N O T A L W A Y S B E T H E
B A S E M E N T O F M O R A L I T Y
Aristotle Nicomachean Ethics
2. 4 things to live well
1.
Health: The physical perfection
2.
Wealth: The economic ability
3.
Friendship: The need of affiliation
4.
Virtue: The Ethics followed by one self
3. Eudaimonia: A happy Life
A life that is successful
Want for those we love
Highest state of Eudaimonia: Having money,
reasonable look and good ancestry
4. The Function of Human Being
Every human being is characterized with a Function
Ergon of human being= Rational Activity
Good human being: excels in this characteristic
activity
Human beings flourish when the rational virtues are
being activated
5. Virtue
Virtue that can not be learned
Virtue that only can be achieved
by both Nature and Nurture
Virtue that can be learned
Virtue that can be developed
through knowledge
6. The Golden Mean
A virtue lies between two vices
Virtue= Middle of two extreme action
Common Misinterpretation: Counsel of Moderation
A good thing (For example Honesty) is always
good
A bad thing (For example, Stealing) is always bad