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C.Arias1, M.Brovelli1, C. Giuliani2, S.Corti2
1 HydroinformaticsLab@POLIMI, Dept. Electronics, Information, and Bioengineering, Politecnico di Milano, Italy
2 HydroinformaticsLab@POLIMI, Dept. Civil and Environmental Engineering, Politecnico di Milano, Italy
A FOSS based web geo-service architecture for
data management in complex water resources
contexts
11th International Conference on Hydroinformatics
HIC 2014, New York City, USA
S9-01: Special Session: Information Exchange  Standard
Data Protocols within the Global Earth System of Systems
11th International Conference on Hydroinformatics
HIC 2014, New York City, USA
Motivation
 Amount and types of data available at local and global scale at
increasingly higher temporal and spatial resolution
 Accessing and integrating these data for modeling and decision making
purposes can be challenging and highly time consuming
 Enable collection and sharing of data coming from complex water
resources domains and managed by multiple institutions
 Platform for comparatively analyzing alternative water management
strategies
11th International Conference on Hydroinformatics
HIC 2014, New York City, USA
Lake Como and Muzza irrigation district
Hydropower reservoir
Power plant
Como city
Penstock
River Adda
River Adda
Legend
Lario
Lario catchment
River
Irrigated area
0 10 20 30 40 505
Kilometers
11th International Conference on Hydroinformatics
HIC 2014, New York City, USA
Complex water resources contexts
The participation and interaction of all
the stakeholders affected by the system
management (e.g., water managers,
hydropower companies, farmers)
through the use the web geo-server has
indeed the potential for enhancing the
efficiency of water management
practices
11th International Conference on Hydroinformatics
HIC 2014, New York City, USA
Objectives
The case study focuses on the analysis of the main
components of the Lake Como system and the different
water-related interests involved. In other words,
understanding of the reciprocal feedbacks between the
decisions made in the system, such as modifications of
the upstream reservoirs or Lake Como operations, or
changes in the crops type cultivated in the downstream
agricultural districts
11th International Conference on Hydroinformatics
HIC 2014, New York City, USA
How to access and exploit all this
information?
11th International Conference on Hydroinformatics
HIC 2014, New York City, USA
A web geo-service can allow the exploration of the
potential benefits achievable by adopting coordination
strategies between the actors involved. Significant
advantages can be obtained through a coordinated
management of Lake Como and the upstream reservoirs,
as well as by tuning the lake releases to match the actual
water demand of the crops cultivated in the irrigation
districts downstream.
Web geo-service
11th International Conference on Hydroinformatics
HIC 2014, New York City, USA
Web geo-service architecture
WMS
WFS
WMS - T
Web Client
OGC Web
Services
ServersDatabase
Public
Schema
SOS
WFS - T
istSOS
Schema
Views
Drupal core modules
Drupal istSOS module
Drupal OpenLayers module
Drupal GeoServer module
11th International Conference on Hydroinformatics
HIC 2014, New York City, USA
Why ?
 Previous experience
 Most popular, well documented, large community CMS between
joomla and wordpress
 More advanced geospatial funzionalities (Geoserver and
OpenLayers modules)
Why a CMS ?
 Administration: user account, permissions and roles
 Extendibility : modules or plugins
 Data and content management: organize, structure, find and re-
use content
 Accessibility on multiple devices
11th International Conference on Hydroinformatics
HIC 2014, New York City, USA
 Modules
 Themes
 Libraries
 Maps
 Layers
 Styles
 OGC services
 Caching
 KML, shp
 Observed properties
 Units of measure
 Procedure
11th International Conference on Hydroinformatics
HIC 2014, New York City, USA
11th International Conference on Hydroinformatics
HIC 2014, New York City, USA
11th International Conference on Hydroinformatics
HIC 2014, New York City, USA
Drupal Module
 Settings
 Editor source variant
 Add and manage layers
 Add and manage maps (OpenLayers instances)
 Add and manage map projections
 Add and manage map styles
 Add behaviors  Clustering Behaviuor
11th International Conference on Hydroinformatics
HIC 2014, New York City, USA
11th International Conference on Hydroinformatics
HIC 2014, New York City, USA
11th International Conference on Hydroinformatics
HIC 2014, New York City, USA
11th International Conference on Hydroinformatics
HIC 2014, New York City, USA
Drupal Module
 Connect with Geoserver via url
 Define a workspace
 Add and manage layers
 Add and manage layers styles
11th International Conference on Hydroinformatics
HIC 2014, New York City, USA
11th International Conference on Hydroinformatics
HIC 2014, New York City, USA
Management from Drupal
 Connect with a istSOS installation via url
 Associate a contect type with the istSOS module
 Add a service in the IstSOS service and set the EPSG code
 Choose a service from a list of already connected services
 Add observed properties
 Add the units of measure of a property
 Upload observational data ( all types of files)
11th International Conference on Hydroinformatics
HIC 2014, New York City, USA
11th International Conference on Hydroinformatics
HIC 2014, New York City, USA
11th International Conference on Hydroinformatics
HIC 2014, New York City, USA
11th International Conference on Hydroinformatics
HIC 2014, New York City, USA
11th International Conference on Hydroinformatics
HIC 2014, New York City, USA
https://www.drupal.org/project/2149739/git-instructions
11th International Conference on Hydroinformatics
HIC 2014, New York City, USA
Final remarks
 The use of the CMS is crucial for collection, storage, sharing and
visualization of geodata in complex water resources management
contexts, especially for its user permission and content management
functionality.
 The proposed architecture combines different software that answers
the need of an easy, self-explainable access interface for a multiple
variety of users demands
 In the future, the web geo-service architecture can be enriched with
the use of Web Processing Service (WPS). This could allow the users
to run the model through the web, changing some predefined model
parameters.
Further Readings
Giuliani, M., Li, Y., Mainardi, M., Arias Munoz, C., Castelletti, A., &
Gandolfi, C. (2013, December). Co-Adapting Water Demand and
Supply to Changing Climate in Agricultural Water Systems, A Case
Study in Northern Italy. In AGU Fall Meeting Abstracts (Vol. 1, p.
03).
Giuliani, M. (2014). Agent-based water resources management in
complex decision-making contexts.
Thank you for your
attention!
Carolina Arias Mu単oz
PhD Student
Politecnico di Milano
carolina.arias@polimi.it
Skype: krolinarias
Twitter:@Krolinarias
Linkedin: http://www.carolinaariasmunoz.com/linkedin
Google Scholar: http://scholar.google.it/citations?user=tk6o5WUAAAAJ
Research Gate : Researchgate.net/
ResearchID: ResearcherID B-9274-2013
http://hydroinformatics.polimi.it/

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A FOSS based web geo-service architecture for data management in complex water resources contexts

  • 1. C.Arias1, M.Brovelli1, C. Giuliani2, S.Corti2 1 HydroinformaticsLab@POLIMI, Dept. Electronics, Information, and Bioengineering, Politecnico di Milano, Italy 2 HydroinformaticsLab@POLIMI, Dept. Civil and Environmental Engineering, Politecnico di Milano, Italy A FOSS based web geo-service architecture for data management in complex water resources contexts 11th International Conference on Hydroinformatics HIC 2014, New York City, USA S9-01: Special Session: Information Exchange Standard Data Protocols within the Global Earth System of Systems
  • 2. 11th International Conference on Hydroinformatics HIC 2014, New York City, USA Motivation Amount and types of data available at local and global scale at increasingly higher temporal and spatial resolution Accessing and integrating these data for modeling and decision making purposes can be challenging and highly time consuming Enable collection and sharing of data coming from complex water resources domains and managed by multiple institutions Platform for comparatively analyzing alternative water management strategies
  • 3. 11th International Conference on Hydroinformatics HIC 2014, New York City, USA Lake Como and Muzza irrigation district Hydropower reservoir Power plant Como city Penstock River Adda River Adda Legend Lario Lario catchment River Irrigated area 0 10 20 30 40 505 Kilometers
  • 4. 11th International Conference on Hydroinformatics HIC 2014, New York City, USA Complex water resources contexts The participation and interaction of all the stakeholders affected by the system management (e.g., water managers, hydropower companies, farmers) through the use the web geo-server has indeed the potential for enhancing the efficiency of water management practices
  • 5. 11th International Conference on Hydroinformatics HIC 2014, New York City, USA Objectives The case study focuses on the analysis of the main components of the Lake Como system and the different water-related interests involved. In other words, understanding of the reciprocal feedbacks between the decisions made in the system, such as modifications of the upstream reservoirs or Lake Como operations, or changes in the crops type cultivated in the downstream agricultural districts
  • 6. 11th International Conference on Hydroinformatics HIC 2014, New York City, USA How to access and exploit all this information?
  • 7. 11th International Conference on Hydroinformatics HIC 2014, New York City, USA A web geo-service can allow the exploration of the potential benefits achievable by adopting coordination strategies between the actors involved. Significant advantages can be obtained through a coordinated management of Lake Como and the upstream reservoirs, as well as by tuning the lake releases to match the actual water demand of the crops cultivated in the irrigation districts downstream. Web geo-service
  • 8. 11th International Conference on Hydroinformatics HIC 2014, New York City, USA Web geo-service architecture WMS WFS WMS - T Web Client OGC Web Services ServersDatabase Public Schema SOS WFS - T istSOS Schema Views Drupal core modules Drupal istSOS module Drupal OpenLayers module Drupal GeoServer module
  • 9. 11th International Conference on Hydroinformatics HIC 2014, New York City, USA Why ? Previous experience Most popular, well documented, large community CMS between joomla and wordpress More advanced geospatial funzionalities (Geoserver and OpenLayers modules) Why a CMS ? Administration: user account, permissions and roles Extendibility : modules or plugins Data and content management: organize, structure, find and re- use content Accessibility on multiple devices
  • 10. 11th International Conference on Hydroinformatics HIC 2014, New York City, USA Modules Themes Libraries Maps Layers Styles OGC services Caching KML, shp Observed properties Units of measure Procedure
  • 11. 11th International Conference on Hydroinformatics HIC 2014, New York City, USA
  • 12. 11th International Conference on Hydroinformatics HIC 2014, New York City, USA
  • 13. 11th International Conference on Hydroinformatics HIC 2014, New York City, USA Drupal Module Settings Editor source variant Add and manage layers Add and manage maps (OpenLayers instances) Add and manage map projections Add and manage map styles Add behaviors Clustering Behaviuor
  • 14. 11th International Conference on Hydroinformatics HIC 2014, New York City, USA
  • 15. 11th International Conference on Hydroinformatics HIC 2014, New York City, USA
  • 16. 11th International Conference on Hydroinformatics HIC 2014, New York City, USA
  • 17. 11th International Conference on Hydroinformatics HIC 2014, New York City, USA Drupal Module Connect with Geoserver via url Define a workspace Add and manage layers Add and manage layers styles
  • 18. 11th International Conference on Hydroinformatics HIC 2014, New York City, USA
  • 19. 11th International Conference on Hydroinformatics HIC 2014, New York City, USA Management from Drupal Connect with a istSOS installation via url Associate a contect type with the istSOS module Add a service in the IstSOS service and set the EPSG code Choose a service from a list of already connected services Add observed properties Add the units of measure of a property Upload observational data ( all types of files)
  • 20. 11th International Conference on Hydroinformatics HIC 2014, New York City, USA
  • 21. 11th International Conference on Hydroinformatics HIC 2014, New York City, USA
  • 22. 11th International Conference on Hydroinformatics HIC 2014, New York City, USA
  • 23. 11th International Conference on Hydroinformatics HIC 2014, New York City, USA
  • 24. 11th International Conference on Hydroinformatics HIC 2014, New York City, USA https://www.drupal.org/project/2149739/git-instructions
  • 25. 11th International Conference on Hydroinformatics HIC 2014, New York City, USA Final remarks The use of the CMS is crucial for collection, storage, sharing and visualization of geodata in complex water resources management contexts, especially for its user permission and content management functionality. The proposed architecture combines different software that answers the need of an easy, self-explainable access interface for a multiple variety of users demands In the future, the web geo-service architecture can be enriched with the use of Web Processing Service (WPS). This could allow the users to run the model through the web, changing some predefined model parameters.
  • 26. Further Readings Giuliani, M., Li, Y., Mainardi, M., Arias Munoz, C., Castelletti, A., & Gandolfi, C. (2013, December). Co-Adapting Water Demand and Supply to Changing Climate in Agricultural Water Systems, A Case Study in Northern Italy. In AGU Fall Meeting Abstracts (Vol. 1, p. 03). Giuliani, M. (2014). Agent-based water resources management in complex decision-making contexts.
  • 27. Thank you for your attention! Carolina Arias Mu単oz PhD Student Politecnico di Milano carolina.arias@polimi.it Skype: krolinarias Twitter:@Krolinarias Linkedin: http://www.carolinaariasmunoz.com/linkedin Google Scholar: http://scholar.google.it/citations?user=tk6o5WUAAAAJ Research Gate : Researchgate.net/ ResearchID: ResearcherID B-9274-2013 http://hydroinformatics.polimi.it/