This document provides instructions for caulking projects at home. It explains that the two main types of caulk are latex and silicone caulk, and lists their differences and best uses. It then outlines the supplies needed, preparation steps like cleaning the area and removing old caulk, how to load a caulk gun, applying the caulk in a bead, smoothing it, and letting it dry. The overall goal is to empower the reader to caulk their own projects and avoid repairs by following the provided steps.
5. The Differences Are:
Silicone
Latex
Use on wood, walls & other Use on wet surfaces (around
dry surfaces sinks, faucets, tubs)
Dries fast (2 hours) Mold & mildew resistant
Can be painted Wont shrink or crack
Can be used to patch small Use on ceramic
holes and gaps tile, glass, metal, plastic &
wood
Flexible but can shrink
Not paintable
6. Next Be sure to follow package directions
Temperature and weather are
important!
Clean area to be caulked
Remove dirt, grease and moisture
Remove old caulk
7. Bead Size
The bead is the caulk that comes
out of the tube
The size of the bead depends on
the amount of caulk you need to
fill the gap or hole
You can control the size of the
bead by where you cut the nozzle
on the tube of caulk
8. Bead Size
The size of the bead
depends on where
you cut the nozzle.
The closer to the
end the smaller the
bead.
The further from
the end the larger
the amount of caulk.
9. Loading the Caulk Gun
Push lever at end of gun and hold in place
At the same time pull metal bar back to allow
room for caulk tube
You can now use nozzle (also called spout)
cutter on the side of the caulk gun
15. Smooth it out!
Latex-use a damp sponge
Silicone use gloved finger
Be careful silicone is sticky
16. Let Surface Dry
For Latex allow 2 hours to dry
For Silicone allow 24 hours to cure
17. Congratulations!
By caulking your own projects you can:
Avoid costly repairs
Not have to rely on others to help you
Be empowered because you can to it
yourself!