This document discusses the differences between active and passive verbs and voice. It explains that in active sentences, the subject performs the action, while in passive sentences the action is done to the subject by an agent. It provides examples of sentences using Marty, Gloria, and other characters from Madagascar to demonstrate active versus passive voice. Key terms discussed include subject, action, agent, and the use of "was", "were" and "by" in passive sentences. The purpose is to help the reader understand and identify active and passive voice.