The document discusses characterization and differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs). It summarizes that MSCs express surface markers CD29, CD73, CD90, CD44H but not CD45RA, CD71. MSCs can differentiate into adipocytes and osteocytes. The document also analyzes the immunophenotype and cytokine expression of untreated and adenovirus-transduced MSCs using flow cytometry and RT-PCR. Finally, it examines the effect of untreated and adenovirus-transduced MSCs on T-cell proliferation using CFSE labeling.
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Adenovirus
3. The adenoid, also known as a pharyngeal tonsil or
nasopharyngeal tonsil
14. Cell surface characterization and differentiation potential
of MSCs.
(A) Cell surface expression of various MSC markers were
detected by staining with specific monoclonal antibodies
and analysed by flow cytometry. MSCs are CD29, CD73,
CD90 and CD44H positive, and CD45RA, CD71 low or
negative. Shown are FACS histograms of CD MSCs
stained with antibodies against surface markers as
indicated or with appropriate isotype controls in
triplicates. MSCs were tested for their potential to
differentiate into
(B) Aadipocytes and
(C) Osteocytes by incubating the cells with specific
formulations. Results shown are representative data of 3
separate isolations
15. Immunophenotyping and pro-inflammatory cytokine
expression of untransduced and Ad-transduced MSCs.
(A) Untransduced and Ad-transduced MSCs were stained
for expression of the immunologically relevant markers
MHC class I/II, CD80 and CD86 with specific antibodies
and analysed by flow cytometry.
(B) MSCs were transduced with Ad.GFP and after 24 h cells
were collected and subjected to mRNA isolation and
cDNA synthesis. RT-PCR analysis showing mRNA
expression levels of IL-1硫, IFN-粒 and IL-6 from
untransduced and Ad-transduced MSCs
16. T-cell proliferation in the presence or
absence of untransduced and Ad.GFP
transduced MSCs.
(A) Histograms showing percent proliferation
of CFSE-labelledT cells that were
polyclonally stimulated with anti-CD3/anti-
CD28 beads in the absence or presence of
either untransduced or Ad.GFP transduced
MSCs (ratio ofT cells to MSCs; 1250).
(B) Bar chart showing the percentage of cells
divided greater than three generations
following polyclonal stimulation in the
absence or presence of either
untransduced or Ad.GFP transduced MSCs.
CFSE fluorescence was analysed on day 4
after co-culture.
18. Brokhman I, Pomp O, Fishman
L,TennenbaumT, Amit M, Itzkovitz-Eldor J, Goldstein RS.