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Answer key
Unit 25
Exercise 1
a. Am / supposed to sign
b. Is supposed to take
c. Is supposed to study
Exercise 2
a. Used to ride
b. Is used to studying
c. are / used to dancing
d. Used to write
e. Used to watch
Exercise 3
1. a
2. b
3. b
4. a

d. are / supposed to do
e. Was supposed to arrive
f. Is / supposed to be

f.
g.
h.
i.

Is used to playing
Used to hang out
Isnt used to going out
Used to be

5.
6.
7.
8.
9.

b
b
b
a
b

Unit 26
Exercise 1
a. The policeman who gave me directions was friendly.
b. I have a class which begins at 8 oclock.
c. Golf was invented in Scotland, which is a part of Britain.
d. The waitress who served us dinner was very polite.
e. A lion, which is a mammal, lives in Africa. / A lion is a mammal which lives in Africa.
f. I talked to the girl whose car had broken down in front of the shop.
g. Im going to check the date when the meeting will happen.
Exercise 2
a) Einstein, who was a great physicist, was Jewish. He was born in Germany in 1897. He developed an important
theory, which is called the theory of relativity. He moved to the USA in 1935 to escape from the Nazis who took
over power in Germany. He continued to work in the USA where he died in 1955.
b) Shakespeare, who was a writer, was born in Strafford-on-Avon in 1567, which is a small town in the west of
England. Shakespeare wrote many plays which are still performed today. He spent much of his life in London
where he worked in a theater as a writer and actor.
Unit 27
Exercise 1
a. well be playing;
b. the meeting will have finished;
c. youll still be working;
d. shell have traveled;
e. will you be seeing;
f. Will have cleaned/ will have finished/ will be arriving;
g. Ill have graduated/ I will be looking/ will be going/ Ill not have completed/ Ill also have worked;
h. Ill be staying/ Ill have been/ Youll definitely have seen;
Unit 28
Exercise 1
a. I wish it were not cold today. / I wish it were hotter. / I wish it were hot today.
b. I wish I had had vacation last year.
c. I wish I could have fun this weekend. I wish I would not have to study.
d. I wish I lived in a big house/mansion. / I wish I didnt live in a small house.
e. I wish I could sleep more tomorrow. / I wish I could wake up late tomorrow. / I wish I could stay in bed.
Exercise 2
a. for
b. from
c. of
d. with
e. in

f.
g.
h.
i.
j.

f.
g.
h.
i.

Exercise 3
a. Give up
b. Got/gotten over
c. Looked after
d. Put off
e. Make up
Unit 29
Exercise 1
a. may;
b. must;
c. Would;
d. cant;
e. might;
f. Can;
g. Could;
h. may;
i. Would;

j. must;
k. might not;
l. should;
m. May;
n. Could;
o. shouldnt;
p. shouldnt;
q. must;
r. cant;

for
about
against
at
on

Found out
Broke up
Took off
Come up

s. should;
t. couldnt;
u. Can;
v. might;
w. must;
x. should;
y. may;
z. can.

Exercise 2
a. May she go to the party?
b. May I use your car tonight?
c. Must they go before the sunset?
d. Do you think I should feel better in two hours?
e. Might it rain tonight?
f. Can Annie do it well?
g. Could Paul ice-skate when he was three?
Exercise 3
A: Many people take personality tests before they get married. Does this mean that people with different
personalities shouldnt to get married?
B: No, not at all. In fact, people with very different personalities can had (have) very good relationships.
A: Why do people take the tests then?
B: With the test results, couples (are) able to learn about possible trouble areas in their relationships.
A: Can you give us an example?
B: Lets say a couple is looking for an apartment. The woman prefers to move into a modern apartment. Shed not
rather (would rather not) spend time fixing up a place. Her boyfriend would rather to fix up a charming old place.
One is a thinker, very analytical. The other is a dreamer.
A: People like that must have tremendous problems.
B: But they also have tremendous possibilities, in this relationship, the thinker mights (might) become more
imaginative. The dreamer will can (be able to) become more analytical.
A: When people are very different, what should they avoid doing?
B: They must not to try to change their partners. This will destroy the relationship. Instead, they ought to
appreciating (appreciate) their differences.
Unit 30
Exercise 1
a. Any
b. Some
c. Any

d. No
e. Some
f. Some

g. Some/no
h. no

Exercise 2
a. somebody
b. anybody
c. anywhere

d. anything
e. anything
f. anybody/anything

g. somewhere
h. anything
i. nothing

Exercise 3
a. to visit / visiting
b. to borrow
c. wearing / to wear
d. taking

e.
f.
g.
h.

i. playing / to play
j. having

Unit 31
Exercise 1
1. was studying/arrived
2. was/sent (was sending)
3. was buying
4. were waiting/started
5. was talking/prepared (was
preparing)
6. was leaving/was speaking
7. was giving

8. was sitting/was observing
9. was having/rang
10. were jogging/saw
11. were having/were watching
12. went/was serving
13. was looking/was holding
14. were walking
15. was sitting

16. was combing/called
17. was listening/was playing
18. was standing
19. fell/was lying
20. was coming/broke
21. reached

Unit 32
Exercise 1
a. had run
b. hadnt taken
c. had arranged
d. had saved
e. hadnt slept
f. had you ordered
g. had forgotten
h. had started
i. had lived

j. had eaten
k. had listened
l. had left
m. had finished
n. had been
o. had met
p. had forgotten
q. had studied
r. hadnt rained

s. hadnt paid
t. hadnt done
u. hadnt eaten
v. hadnt brought
w. hadnt visited
x. hadnt met
y. hadnt had

Exercise 2

to receive
opening
meeting
finishing
a. started / had finished
b. had talked / felt
c. had repaired / sold

d. had left / arrived
e. came / had taken
f. had put / had

g. had tidied / went

Unit 33
Exercise 1
a. has been driving
b. has been acting / has fallen
c. hasnt been
d. have been
e. has been speaking
f. have been fighting

g. has lost
h. has been practicing / has 
won
i. has fixed
j. has made
k. has  got(gotten)

l. has been waiting
m. has been
n. has been painting / hasnt
finished
o. has read

Exercise 2
a. have you been learning
b. have you smoked
c. have been working
d. for
e. How long have you been
living

f. has been playing for two
hours
g. has been doing
h. have been wearing
i. have known
j. has been attending/for

k. hashated
l. have  read
m. have been waiting/for
n. have been listening
o. have  been a member

Unit 34
Exercise 1
a. Had been sleeping
b. Had been waiting
c. Had been looking for
d. Hadnt been walking

e.
f.
g.
h.

i. Hadnt been working
j. Had been cycling

Exercise 2
a. Had already started
b. Had been doing
c. Had been

d. Had arranged
e. Had been driving
f. Had been repairing

g. Had read
h. Had already fed

Unit 35
Exercise 1
a. I will go;
b. would buy;
c. had had;
d. studies;
e. would steal;
f. would have built;

g.
h.
i.
j.
k.
l.

m. would speak;
n. would help;
o. gave;
p. will ask.

Had she been learning
Had been singing
Had been driving
Had been helping

had;
wont answer;
get;
had been;
would have seen;
doesnt rain;

Exercise 2
a. he had missed/ he would have been;
b. I would have forgotten/ you hadnt reminded;
c. I had had/ I would have sent;
d. we would have enjoyed/ the weather had been;
e. It would have been/ I had walked;
f. I were/ would go;
g. I had been.
Unit 36
Exercise 1
a. Corn is grown in the United States.
b. Gorgonzola cheese is being produced in Italy.
c. The Mona Lisa was painted by Leonardo da Vinci.
d. Dynamite was invented by Nobel.
e. The work has been done.
f. The chair has been broken.
g. A letter to Pauls sister will be written by John. / A letter will be written to Pauls sister by John.
h. Skirts can be worn by the girls.
i. That new car is going to be bought by Mr. Smith.
j. Songs used to be composed by Daniel.
k. My computer is being fixed.
l. Where was her dress bought?
m. An excellent meal is supposed to be cooked.
Exercise 2
a. be made;
b. be put;
c. be checked;

d. be woken;
e. be translated;
f. be arrested;

g. be spent;
h. be carried;
i. be driven.

Exercise 3
a. has been redecorated
b. were sent
c. was completed / is equipped  has been equipped
d. was being repaired-was repaired / was given
e. is received, it will be processed / will be sent.
f. has been inspected-was inspected / has been found-was found / will be delivered
Exercise 4
a. and/so
b. and/so
c. but
d. because

e.
f.
g.
h.

Exercise 5
1. b
2. b
3. c

4. d
5. c
6. c

7. c

Exercise 6
a. Likewise
b. Therefore
c. After that
d. In the same way
e. In contrast
f. Understandably
g. For that reason
h. Thus
i. However

j. Happily
k. Obviously
l. Meanwhile
m. Nevertheless
n. Unfortunately
o. Soon after that
p. Despite that
q. Sadly
r. On the other hand

s.
t.
u.
v.
w.
x.
y.

and
and
or
but

i. because of
j. because

That notwithstanding
Fortunately
Still
Apparently
Even so
Similarly
Whats more

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Advanced answerkey 20120514

  • 1. Answer key Unit 25 Exercise 1 a. Am / supposed to sign b. Is supposed to take c. Is supposed to study Exercise 2 a. Used to ride b. Is used to studying c. are / used to dancing d. Used to write e. Used to watch Exercise 3 1. a 2. b 3. b 4. a d. are / supposed to do e. Was supposed to arrive f. Is / supposed to be f. g. h. i. Is used to playing Used to hang out Isnt used to going out Used to be 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. b b b a b Unit 26 Exercise 1 a. The policeman who gave me directions was friendly. b. I have a class which begins at 8 oclock. c. Golf was invented in Scotland, which is a part of Britain. d. The waitress who served us dinner was very polite. e. A lion, which is a mammal, lives in Africa. / A lion is a mammal which lives in Africa. f. I talked to the girl whose car had broken down in front of the shop. g. Im going to check the date when the meeting will happen. Exercise 2 a) Einstein, who was a great physicist, was Jewish. He was born in Germany in 1897. He developed an important theory, which is called the theory of relativity. He moved to the USA in 1935 to escape from the Nazis who took over power in Germany. He continued to work in the USA where he died in 1955. b) Shakespeare, who was a writer, was born in Strafford-on-Avon in 1567, which is a small town in the west of England. Shakespeare wrote many plays which are still performed today. He spent much of his life in London where he worked in a theater as a writer and actor. Unit 27 Exercise 1 a. well be playing; b. the meeting will have finished; c. youll still be working; d. shell have traveled; e. will you be seeing; f. Will have cleaned/ will have finished/ will be arriving;
  • 2. g. Ill have graduated/ I will be looking/ will be going/ Ill not have completed/ Ill also have worked; h. Ill be staying/ Ill have been/ Youll definitely have seen; Unit 28 Exercise 1 a. I wish it were not cold today. / I wish it were hotter. / I wish it were hot today. b. I wish I had had vacation last year. c. I wish I could have fun this weekend. I wish I would not have to study. d. I wish I lived in a big house/mansion. / I wish I didnt live in a small house. e. I wish I could sleep more tomorrow. / I wish I could wake up late tomorrow. / I wish I could stay in bed. Exercise 2 a. for b. from c. of d. with e. in f. g. h. i. j. f. g. h. i. Exercise 3 a. Give up b. Got/gotten over c. Looked after d. Put off e. Make up Unit 29 Exercise 1 a. may; b. must; c. Would; d. cant; e. might; f. Can; g. Could; h. may; i. Would; j. must; k. might not; l. should; m. May; n. Could; o. shouldnt; p. shouldnt; q. must; r. cant; for about against at on Found out Broke up Took off Come up s. should; t. couldnt; u. Can; v. might; w. must; x. should; y. may; z. can. Exercise 2 a. May she go to the party? b. May I use your car tonight? c. Must they go before the sunset? d. Do you think I should feel better in two hours? e. Might it rain tonight? f. Can Annie do it well? g. Could Paul ice-skate when he was three? Exercise 3 A: Many people take personality tests before they get married. Does this mean that people with different personalities shouldnt to get married? B: No, not at all. In fact, people with very different personalities can had (have) very good relationships. A: Why do people take the tests then? B: With the test results, couples (are) able to learn about possible trouble areas in their relationships. A: Can you give us an example?
  • 3. B: Lets say a couple is looking for an apartment. The woman prefers to move into a modern apartment. Shed not rather (would rather not) spend time fixing up a place. Her boyfriend would rather to fix up a charming old place. One is a thinker, very analytical. The other is a dreamer. A: People like that must have tremendous problems. B: But they also have tremendous possibilities, in this relationship, the thinker mights (might) become more imaginative. The dreamer will can (be able to) become more analytical. A: When people are very different, what should they avoid doing? B: They must not to try to change their partners. This will destroy the relationship. Instead, they ought to appreciating (appreciate) their differences. Unit 30 Exercise 1 a. Any b. Some c. Any d. No e. Some f. Some g. Some/no h. no Exercise 2 a. somebody b. anybody c. anywhere d. anything e. anything f. anybody/anything g. somewhere h. anything i. nothing Exercise 3 a. to visit / visiting b. to borrow c. wearing / to wear d. taking e. f. g. h. i. playing / to play j. having Unit 31 Exercise 1 1. was studying/arrived 2. was/sent (was sending) 3. was buying 4. were waiting/started 5. was talking/prepared (was preparing) 6. was leaving/was speaking 7. was giving 8. was sitting/was observing 9. was having/rang 10. were jogging/saw 11. were having/were watching 12. went/was serving 13. was looking/was holding 14. were walking 15. was sitting 16. was combing/called 17. was listening/was playing 18. was standing 19. fell/was lying 20. was coming/broke 21. reached Unit 32 Exercise 1 a. had run b. hadnt taken c. had arranged d. had saved e. hadnt slept f. had you ordered g. had forgotten h. had started i. had lived j. had eaten k. had listened l. had left m. had finished n. had been o. had met p. had forgotten q. had studied r. hadnt rained s. hadnt paid t. hadnt done u. hadnt eaten v. hadnt brought w. hadnt visited x. hadnt met y. hadnt had Exercise 2 to receive opening meeting finishing
  • 4. a. started / had finished b. had talked / felt c. had repaired / sold d. had left / arrived e. came / had taken f. had put / had g. had tidied / went Unit 33 Exercise 1 a. has been driving b. has been acting / has fallen c. hasnt been d. have been e. has been speaking f. have been fighting g. has lost h. has been practicing / has won i. has fixed j. has made k. has got(gotten) l. has been waiting m. has been n. has been painting / hasnt finished o. has read Exercise 2 a. have you been learning b. have you smoked c. have been working d. for e. How long have you been living f. has been playing for two hours g. has been doing h. have been wearing i. have known j. has been attending/for k. hashated l. have read m. have been waiting/for n. have been listening o. have been a member Unit 34 Exercise 1 a. Had been sleeping b. Had been waiting c. Had been looking for d. Hadnt been walking e. f. g. h. i. Hadnt been working j. Had been cycling Exercise 2 a. Had already started b. Had been doing c. Had been d. Had arranged e. Had been driving f. Had been repairing g. Had read h. Had already fed Unit 35 Exercise 1 a. I will go; b. would buy; c. had had; d. studies; e. would steal; f. would have built; g. h. i. j. k. l. m. would speak; n. would help; o. gave; p. will ask. Had she been learning Had been singing Had been driving Had been helping had; wont answer; get; had been; would have seen; doesnt rain; Exercise 2 a. he had missed/ he would have been; b. I would have forgotten/ you hadnt reminded; c. I had had/ I would have sent; d. we would have enjoyed/ the weather had been; e. It would have been/ I had walked; f. I were/ would go; g. I had been. Unit 36
  • 5. Exercise 1 a. Corn is grown in the United States. b. Gorgonzola cheese is being produced in Italy. c. The Mona Lisa was painted by Leonardo da Vinci. d. Dynamite was invented by Nobel. e. The work has been done. f. The chair has been broken. g. A letter to Pauls sister will be written by John. / A letter will be written to Pauls sister by John. h. Skirts can be worn by the girls. i. That new car is going to be bought by Mr. Smith. j. Songs used to be composed by Daniel. k. My computer is being fixed. l. Where was her dress bought? m. An excellent meal is supposed to be cooked. Exercise 2 a. be made; b. be put; c. be checked; d. be woken; e. be translated; f. be arrested; g. be spent; h. be carried; i. be driven. Exercise 3 a. has been redecorated b. were sent c. was completed / is equipped has been equipped d. was being repaired-was repaired / was given e. is received, it will be processed / will be sent. f. has been inspected-was inspected / has been found-was found / will be delivered Exercise 4 a. and/so b. and/so c. but d. because e. f. g. h. Exercise 5 1. b 2. b 3. c 4. d 5. c 6. c 7. c Exercise 6 a. Likewise b. Therefore c. After that d. In the same way e. In contrast f. Understandably g. For that reason h. Thus i. However j. Happily k. Obviously l. Meanwhile m. Nevertheless n. Unfortunately o. Soon after that p. Despite that q. Sadly r. On the other hand s. t. u. v. w. x. y. and and or but i. because of j. because That notwithstanding Fortunately Still Apparently Even so Similarly Whats more