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AGRICULTURE CLASS X
KV MADHUPUR
MEANING: CONSIISTS OF TWO WORDS AGER + CULTURE
AGER =LAND + CULTURE= CULTIVATION
SUB: SOCIAL SCIENCE
Teacher: SAMRAT SAHA
Topics to be discussed
?DEFINITION & MEANING OF AGRICULTURE.
?AGRICULTURE AS AN ECONOMIC ACTIVITY.
?TYPES OF AGRICULTRE FARMING.
?TYPES OF CROPS
?MAJOR CROPS IN INDIA
?SUITABLE CONDITIONS FOR PRODUCING CROPS
?TECHNOLOGICAL ADVANCEMENTS & AGRICULTURAL REOFRMS
WHAT IS AGRICULTURE ?
IN WHICH PRIMARY ECONOMIC ACTIVITY WHICH IS
USES OF LAND TO GROW CROPS AND REAR ANIMALS
TO PROVIDE FOOD AND OTHER PRODUCTS.
AGRICULTURE
CLASS X
KV MADHUPUR
SUB: SOCIAL SCIENCE
Teacher: SAMRAT SAHA
TYPES OF FARMING
PRIMITIVE INTENSIVE COMMERCIAL
SUBSISTENCE
ECONOMIC ACTIVITY : AGRICULUTRE COMES UNDER
PRIMARY ECONOMIC ACTIVITY.
PRIMARY ECONOMIC ACTIVITY: IT IS A TYPE OF OPERATION OR INDUSTRY
THAT INVOLVES EXTRACTING OR REFINING NATURAL RESOURCES.
AGRICULTURE
CLASS X
KV MADHUPUR
SUB: SOCIAL SCIENCE
Teacher: SAMRAT SAHA
PRIMITIVE
SUBSISTENCE
1. Old farming
procedure.
1. Old instruments are
used.
2. Its objectives are to
meet the basic
demands of foods.
INTESIVE
SUBSISTENCE
1. Modern farming
procedure.
2. Modern
instruments like
tractor, Harvesters
are used.
3. Objectives are to
meet the basic
demands of food
with part
commercialization.
COMMERCIAL
1. Ultra modern
farming procedure.
2. Highly utilized
instruments &
modern
technologies are
used.
3. This farming is
done only for
export and imports
purpose.
AGRICULTURE
CLASS X
KV MADHUPUR
SUB: SOCIAL SCIENCE
Teacher: SAMRAT SAHA
TYPES OF CROPS BASED ON CROPPING SEASONS
RABI ZAID KHARIFS
Sown in winter
season during OCT-
DEC & Harvested
during April-June
Sown in Onset of
Monsoon &
Harvested during
during SEPT-OCT
Sown in between the
durations of Rabi &
Karif Crops.
AGRICULTURE
CLASS X
KV MADHUPUR
SUB: SOCIAL SCIENCE
Teacher: SAMRAT SAHA
MAJOR CROPS IN INDIA
FOOD CROPS AND GRAINS
AGRICULTURE
CLASS X
KV MADHUPUR
SUB: SOCIAL SCIENCE
Teacher: SAMRAT SAHA
BEVERAGE CROPS AND NON FOOD CROPS
BEVERAGES
TEA
COFFE
HORTICULTURE
MANGOES
BANANAS
LICHI
VEGETABLES
NON FOOD CROPS
RUBBER
FIBRE CROPS
COTTON
JUTE
AGRICULTURE
CLASS X
KV MADHUPUR
SUB: SOCIAL SCIENCE
Teacher: SAMRAT SAHA
SUITABLE
CONDITIONS FOR
PRODUCING CROPS
Climate Temperature
rainfall
Organic matter
soil
Relief
AGRICULTURE
CLASS X
KV MADHUPUR
SUB: SOCIAL SCIENCE
Teacher: SAMRAT SAHA
TECHNOLOGICAL ADVANCEMENTS & AGRICULTURAL REFORMS
TECHNOLOGICAL
ADVANCEMENTS
ENCOURAGE
COLLECTIVE
FARMING
LAND
HOLDINGS
CONSOLIDATED
ZAMINDARI SYSTEM
ABOLISHED
BHOODAN
GRAMDAAN
INITIATED
AGRICULTURE
CLASS X
KV MADHUPUR
SUB: SOCIAL SCIENCE
Teacher: SAMRAT SAHA
TECHNOLOGICAL ADVANCEMENTS & AGRICULTURAL REFORMS
AGRICULTURAL
REFORMS
CROP INSURANCE
GRAMEEN BANKS
KCC (Kishan Credit
Cards)
PAIS (Personal
Accident Isurance
Scheme Weather Bulletins
Agricultural
programmes

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  • 1. AGRICULTURE CLASS X KV MADHUPUR MEANING: CONSIISTS OF TWO WORDS AGER + CULTURE AGER =LAND + CULTURE= CULTIVATION SUB: SOCIAL SCIENCE Teacher: SAMRAT SAHA Topics to be discussed ?DEFINITION & MEANING OF AGRICULTURE. ?AGRICULTURE AS AN ECONOMIC ACTIVITY. ?TYPES OF AGRICULTRE FARMING. ?TYPES OF CROPS ?MAJOR CROPS IN INDIA ?SUITABLE CONDITIONS FOR PRODUCING CROPS ?TECHNOLOGICAL ADVANCEMENTS & AGRICULTURAL REOFRMS WHAT IS AGRICULTURE ? IN WHICH PRIMARY ECONOMIC ACTIVITY WHICH IS USES OF LAND TO GROW CROPS AND REAR ANIMALS TO PROVIDE FOOD AND OTHER PRODUCTS.
  • 2. AGRICULTURE CLASS X KV MADHUPUR SUB: SOCIAL SCIENCE Teacher: SAMRAT SAHA TYPES OF FARMING PRIMITIVE INTENSIVE COMMERCIAL SUBSISTENCE ECONOMIC ACTIVITY : AGRICULUTRE COMES UNDER PRIMARY ECONOMIC ACTIVITY. PRIMARY ECONOMIC ACTIVITY: IT IS A TYPE OF OPERATION OR INDUSTRY THAT INVOLVES EXTRACTING OR REFINING NATURAL RESOURCES.
  • 3. AGRICULTURE CLASS X KV MADHUPUR SUB: SOCIAL SCIENCE Teacher: SAMRAT SAHA PRIMITIVE SUBSISTENCE 1. Old farming procedure. 1. Old instruments are used. 2. Its objectives are to meet the basic demands of foods. INTESIVE SUBSISTENCE 1. Modern farming procedure. 2. Modern instruments like tractor, Harvesters are used. 3. Objectives are to meet the basic demands of food with part commercialization. COMMERCIAL 1. Ultra modern farming procedure. 2. Highly utilized instruments & modern technologies are used. 3. This farming is done only for export and imports purpose.
  • 4. AGRICULTURE CLASS X KV MADHUPUR SUB: SOCIAL SCIENCE Teacher: SAMRAT SAHA TYPES OF CROPS BASED ON CROPPING SEASONS RABI ZAID KHARIFS Sown in winter season during OCT- DEC & Harvested during April-June Sown in Onset of Monsoon & Harvested during during SEPT-OCT Sown in between the durations of Rabi & Karif Crops.
  • 5. AGRICULTURE CLASS X KV MADHUPUR SUB: SOCIAL SCIENCE Teacher: SAMRAT SAHA MAJOR CROPS IN INDIA FOOD CROPS AND GRAINS
  • 6. AGRICULTURE CLASS X KV MADHUPUR SUB: SOCIAL SCIENCE Teacher: SAMRAT SAHA BEVERAGE CROPS AND NON FOOD CROPS BEVERAGES TEA COFFE HORTICULTURE MANGOES BANANAS LICHI VEGETABLES NON FOOD CROPS RUBBER FIBRE CROPS COTTON JUTE
  • 7. AGRICULTURE CLASS X KV MADHUPUR SUB: SOCIAL SCIENCE Teacher: SAMRAT SAHA SUITABLE CONDITIONS FOR PRODUCING CROPS Climate Temperature rainfall Organic matter soil Relief
  • 8. AGRICULTURE CLASS X KV MADHUPUR SUB: SOCIAL SCIENCE Teacher: SAMRAT SAHA TECHNOLOGICAL ADVANCEMENTS & AGRICULTURAL REFORMS TECHNOLOGICAL ADVANCEMENTS ENCOURAGE COLLECTIVE FARMING LAND HOLDINGS CONSOLIDATED ZAMINDARI SYSTEM ABOLISHED BHOODAN GRAMDAAN INITIATED
  • 9. AGRICULTURE CLASS X KV MADHUPUR SUB: SOCIAL SCIENCE Teacher: SAMRAT SAHA TECHNOLOGICAL ADVANCEMENTS & AGRICULTURAL REFORMS AGRICULTURAL REFORMS CROP INSURANCE GRAMEEN BANKS KCC (Kishan Credit Cards) PAIS (Personal Accident Isurance Scheme Weather Bulletins Agricultural programmes