際際滷s from a Boston UX Meetup on 9/18/2014. Presentation is about the psychology of motivation and how to apply these principles to product design to motivate users toward particular behaviors.
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Amy Bucher: Motivate Your User, Boston UX Meetup 9/18/2014
2. Types
of
Mo0va0on:
Self
Determina0on
Theory
Amo$vated
≒ I
am
not
mo0vated
External
≒ My
employer
/doctor/
coach
told
me
I
need
to
Introjected
≒ I
know
I
should
Iden$鍖ed
≒ The
behavior
is
consistent
with
my
goals
Integrated
≒ The
behavior
is
part
of
my
iden0ty
Intrinsic
≒ The
behavior
feels
good
Autonomous
Controlled
More
likely
to
engage
in
and
sustain
behavior
change
Adapted
from
Segar
&
Hall
(2011)
Source:
Ryan
&
Deci
(2000)
Amy
Bucher,
Ph.D.:
@amybphd,
amybucherphd.com
3. Involves
self-足ini0a0on
and
self-足regula0on
of
ones
own
behavior
Ability
to
interact
pro鍖ciently
or
e鍖ec0vely
with
the
environment
Feelings
of
closeness
and
belonging
to
a
social
group
Autonomy
Competence
Relatedness
Motivation
Self-足Determina0on
Theory
(SDT):
Antecedents
of
Mo0va0on
Ryan,
R.
M.,
&
Deci,
E.
L.
(2000).
Self-足determina0on
theory
and
the
facilita0on
of
intrinsic
mo0va0on,
social
development,
and
well-足being.
American
Psychologist,
55,
68-足78.
Amy
Bucher,
Ph.D.:
@amybphd,
amybucherphd.com
4. Applica0on
of
SDT
≒Minimal
external
pressure
≒Provision
of
maximum
choice
≒Internal
frame
reference
shared
Autonomy
Support
≒Op0mal
challenge
≒Developmentally
appropriate
demands
≒Relevant
feedback
Competence
Support
≒Warmth
≒Involvement
≒Conveyance
of
belongingness
Relatedness
Support
Adapted
from
Sco_
Rigby
Amy
Bucher,
Ph.D.:
@amybphd,
amybucherphd.com
5. PERCEIVED
AUTONOMY
Help
people
feel
they
have
control
Amy
Bucher,
Ph.D.:
@amybphd,
amybucherphd.com
12. 2x
weight
loss
in
people
who
track
food
6+
days
per
week
vs.
people
who
track
less
than
11
1. Hollis,
J.
F.
et
al.
(2008).
Weight
loss
during
the
intensive
interven0on
phase
of
the
weight-足loss
maintenance
trial.
American
Journal
of
Preventa8ve
Medicine,
32(5),
118-足126.
2. Kruger,
J.,
Blanck,
H.
M.,
&
Gillespie,
C.
(2006).
Dietary
and
physical
ac0vity
behaviors
among
adults
successful
at
weight
loss
maintenance.
Interna8onal
Journal
of
Behavioral
Nutri8on
and
Physical
Ac8vity,
3.
3. Bravata,
D.
M.,
et
al.
(2007).
Using
pedometers
to
increase
physical
ac0vity
and
improve
health:
A
systema0c
review.
Journal
of
the
American
Medical
Associa8on,
298(19),
2296-足2304.
18%
of
successful
dieters
kept
a
calorie
diary,
vs.
8%
of
unsuccessful
dieters2
People
using
pedometers
keep
their
physical
ac0vity
at
27%
above
baseline
levels3
Amy
Bucher,
Ph.D.:
@amybphd,
amybucherphd.com
13. Opower.com
1.4
3.3%
energy
use
reduc0on
per
household
(Alco_,
2011)
Amy
Bucher,
Ph.D.:
@amybphd,
amybucherphd.com