HTML is a markup language that uses tags to define the structure and layout of web pages. It allows text, images, and other content to be displayed. A web page is a file written in HTML, while a website is a collection of related web pages hosted on a web server and accessible over the internet. Websites can be static, with fixed pages, or dynamic, changing automatically based on criteria. HTML documents contain elements like headings, paragraphs, and lists denoted by tags within angle brackets. Attributes provide additional information within element tags.
2. HTML (HYPER TEXT MARKUP LANGUAGE)
Stands for Hyper Text Markup
Language.
HTML is not a programming language , it is
a markup language.
A markup language a set of markup
tags HTML uses markup tags to
describe web pages.
4. WHAT IS WEB PAGE?
A Web page is simply a special type of file
written in HTML (Hyper Text Markup
Language)
Personal home pages
Business home page
Directories web pages
Search Engine Like Google, Yahoo , Bing
Portfolio pages
6. WHAT IS WEBSITE?
A website, is a set of related web pages
containing content such as text, images, video,
audio, etc.
A website is hosted on at least one web server,
accessible via a network such as the Internet or
a private local area network through an Internet
address known as URL (Uniform Resource
Locator)
All publicly accessible websites collectively
constitute the World Wide Web(WWW).
8. WEBSITE TYPES
There are two types of websites Static or
Dynamic Website .
Static Website is one that has web pages
stored on the server in the format that is sent to
a client web browser. It is primarily coded in
Hypertext Markup Language (HTML).
Dynamic website is one that changes or
customizes itself frequently and automatically,
based on certain criteria.
10. WHAT AN HTML DOCUMENT IS?
HTML documents are plain-text (also
known as ASCII) files that can be created
using any text editor (e.g., SimpleText on a
Macintosh; Notepad on a Windows
machine). You can also use word-processing
software if you remember to save your
documents.
HTML file extension is .html or htm.
Invented by Tim Berners-Lee In 1980
11. HTML VERSIONS
HTML 2.0 in 1995
HTML 3.2 in 1997
HTML 4.0 in 1997
HTML 4.01 in 1999.
HTML 5.0 Launch in 2011.
12. TAGS
An element is a fundamental component of
the structure of a text document.
Some examples of elements are heads,
tables, paragraphs, and lists.
Elements can contain plain text, other
elements, or both.
To denote the various elements in an HTML
document, you use tags .
13. TAGS
HTML tags consist of a left angle bracket (<),
a tag name, and a right angle bracket (>).
Tags are usually paired (e.g., <H1> and
</H1>) to start and end the tag instruction.
The end tag looks just like the start tag
except a slash (/) precedes the text within the
brackets.
14. ATTRIBUTES
Some elements may include an attribute,
which is additional information that is
included inside information that is include the
start tag.
For example, you can specify the alignment
of images (top, middle, or bottom) by
including the appropriate attribute with the
image source HTML code.
15. SAMPLE BARE-BONES DOCUMENT
<html>
<head>
<TITLE>A Simple HTML Example</TITLE> </head>
<body>
<H1>HTML is Easy To Learn</H1>
<P>Welcome to the world of HTML. This is the first
paragraph. While short it is still a paragraph!</P>
<P>And this is the second paragraph.</P>
</body>
</html>
17. ADVANTAGE S OF HTML
HTML offers plenty of advantages.
Flexibility.
Understanding.
Reasonable Price.
User Friendly.
18. ADVANTAGE S OF HTML
HTML offers plenty of advantages.
Flexibility.
Understanding.
Reasonable Price.
User Friendly.
19. WEB ABBREVIATION YOU NEED TO KNOW
URL: Uniform Resource Locater
WWW: World Wide Web
HTTP: Hyper Text Transfer Protocol
HTML: Hyper Text Markup Language
SGML: Standard Generalized Markup
Language
DTD: Document Type Defination
FTP: File Transfer Protocol