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Antiquities, Archaeology and the Public Dr Helen Geake Finds Adviser (Post-Roman Artefacts) to the Portable Antiquities Scheme c/o McDonald Institute for Archaeological Research, University of Cambridge [email_address]
What are the secrets of their success? How have they changed peoples view of archaeology? What effect have they had on archaeology as a discipline?
PAS staff in post 1997 PAS staff in post 1999 Since 2003 we have recorded finds made by members of the public across the whole of England & Wales
The database on which the publics finds are recorded   Our funder:
Hes looking for things She isnt
(Portable Antiquities and Treasure Annual Report 2007, p. 9) Metal-detectorists are a skewed demographic In a recent survey: 92.4% were male  93.5% were over 35 years old
The Daily Mail, September 25 th  2009
The Crosby Garrett Roman helmet
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How has the PAS changed peoples view of archaeology?   Archaeology is all around us, not just on sites Archaeologists are friendly and approachable BUT   theres a risk:  that archaeology will be seen as being all about finds, and the more valuable the object (in monetary terms) the better
Time Team (1994 onwards)
Choosing the sites Two things to balance: a high chance of finding archaeological evidence that you can film a good story to make a television programme about Jim Mower, Development
Project Design for Castor, Peterborough (filmed 2010)
Schedule, Day 1 (Tottiford Reservoir, filmed 2010)
A script! (from Llancaiach Fawr, a fortified manor house in south Wales  filmed 2010)
Some vain attempts to script the end of Day 3 Its hard to know in advance what will be found
A camera crew Sound man Cameraman Camera assistant Director
Tim Taylor, Series Producer
Discussing what to do next at Sutton Courtenay Anglo-Saxon palace site (filmed 2009) Tim Taylor Mick Aston Victor Ambrus
From survey to digging to recording  Time Team projects are well-resourced, scholarly pieces of archaeological research
Challenge Anneka BBC1, Saturday evenings 1989-1995
Changing Rooms  BBC, 1996-2004 Ground Force  BBC, 1997-2005
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Assuming that a mass audience wants superficial content.  is perhaps a snobbish and elitist position
Social油pigeonholes A油油油油Professional/senior油managerial B油油油油Middle油managers/executives C1油油油Junior油managers/non-manual C2油油油Skilled油manual D油油油油Semi-skilled/unskilled油manual E油油油油Unemployed/state油dependents
The public face of the PAS At a show In the field At a school
Television watching by social grade
Time Team in  2009 had an average of over 2m viewers
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What are the secrets of their success? How have they changed peoples view of archaeology? What effect have they had on archaeology as a discipline?
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Quarry Archaeology  (a Neolithic house)
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David Starkey:   well washed very clever perhaps a bit forbidding Phil Harding: dirty but friendly

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Antiquities, archaeology and the public