This document discusses key concepts related to attention, memory, and interface design including:
1. Attention - How interfaces can guide user attention through visual hierarchy and ensuring important elements are noticeable. Attention can be top-down, directed by user goals, or bottom-up, directed by interface design.
2. Information scent - The sense users get about the content and nature of information from interface cues like titles and snippets. Good information scent helps users navigate to their goals.
3. Recognition over recall - Interfaces should leverage people's stronger ability to recognize information versus recalling it later. Examples include consistent layouts that reduce cognitive load.
The document provides examples and suggests designers consider how interfaces support top-
3. HOW IS ATTENTION RELEVANT
TO INTERFACE DESIGN?
• Create visual hierarchy & structure by guiding attention
• Make sure people notice things
1 Attention
Why?
20. Your goal: Post a
link to a friend’s
wall.
Your goal: Find a
good book about
UX.
Note how each website applies the
concepts:
1. Attention
a. top-down
b. bottom-up
2. Information scent
3. Recognition > Recall
22. Find examples of these concepts
applied well or not:
1. Attention
a. top-down
b. bottom-up
2. Information scent
3. Recognition > Recall
23. Find who won the
Oscar for best director.
Find whether you submitted
an assignment that was due
last week.
Find job listings that
require UX skills.
Just examine, no specific goal:
1-2 mobile apps
of your choice