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Dokumen ini membincangkan tentang istilah-istilah dalam linguistik seperti diftong, digraf, vokal berganding, dan konsonan bergabung. Setiap istilah disertakan dengan definisi serta contoh-contoh perkataan yang relevan. Ini bertujuan untuk membantu pemahaman tentang struktur fonetik dalam bahasa.
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![NAMA : ___________________ TAHUN: 1
BAND : B2 DB1 E1
VOKAL BERGANDING
DEFINISI
-ia, -uu, -ai,
ua, io, ia
- membentuk suku kata yang
berlainan seperti dalam
perkataan sukai [su-ka-i]
- urutan dua vokal penuh
- setiap vokal merupakan
vokal penuh yang tersendiri
Misalnya, daun dan lain.
Dalam daun, misalnya ada au
ialah dua vokal penuh dan
perkataan ini terdiri daripada
dua suku kata iaitu : da dan un
CONTOH
saat,
kain,sains,
buah, buaya,
biola, piano](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/b2-130826214452-phpapp01/85/B2-3-320.jpg)
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- 1. NAMA : ___________________ TAHUN: 1 BAND : B2 DB1 E1 DIFTONG DEFINISI ai, au, oi - gabungan dua bunyi vokal yang dilafazkan dalam satu hembusan nafas CONTOH ai Aidiladha, Aidilfitri, baiduri landai, aising, zaitun, tapai, pantai, petai, kucai serai, tupai au aurat, autograf, auditorium tauge, tauhu, taucu, tauliah, saujana, maujud lampau, imbau, kemarau, kerbau, kalau oi boikot amboi, kaloi, tampoi, konvoi, ngongoi
- 2. NAMA : ___________________ TAHUN: 1 BAND : B2 DB1 E1 DIGRAF DEFINISI ng, kh, sy, ny - dua huruf berturut-turut yang mewakili satu bunyi, dwihuruf, dwilambang CONTOH ng ladang, pisang, balang, tolong, kh khabar sy syif, syabas, syarikat ny nyanyi, nyonya
- 3. NAMA : ___________________ TAHUN: 1 BAND : B2 DB1 E1 VOKAL BERGANDING DEFINISI -ia, -uu, -ai, ua, io, ia - membentuk suku kata yang berlainan seperti dalam perkataan sukai [su-ka-i] - urutan dua vokal penuh - setiap vokal merupakan vokal penuh yang tersendiri Misalnya, daun dan lain. Dalam daun, misalnya ada au ialah dua vokal penuh dan perkataan ini terdiri daripada dua suku kata iaitu : da dan un CONTOH saat, kain,sains, buah, buaya, biola, piano
- 4. NAMA : ___________________ TAHUN: 1 BAND : B2 DB1 E1 KONSONAN BERGABUNG DEFINISI kr, st, bl, dr,br, - dua huruf konsonan hadir berturut-turut dan mewakili satu bunyi CONTOH kr st bl dr br aiskrim stor, stesen blok draf brek