This document provides an outline for writing an essay analyzing the cinematic techniques used in the battle scenes of the film "Braveheart". It instructs the writer to discuss the techniques of representation, camera angles and shots, sound, and montage/editing with respect to different battle scenes. The outline then provides paragraphs explaining how to analyze the use of these techniques in setting the mood before the battle, Wallace's arrival, the first battle charge, the full battle, and Wallace's victory scene. It emphasizes referring back to the essay question, providing analysis, using quotes, and concluding by summarizing the discussed techniques.
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1. Essay 2 – Battle Scenes
Explain what cinematic techniques are used to
enhance your understanding and enjoyment of
the battle scenes in ‘Braveheart’.
In your essay you should cover the following techniques:
•Representation
•Camera Angles and Shots
•Sound
•Montage (Editing)
In pairs, try to write a plan for this essay. You will first
need to work out what aspects of the film (hint: you will
discuss with respect to the four techniques above).
2. Points to remember
• ALWAYS refer back to the wording of the
question at the beginning and end of each
paragraph
• Check your work for technical accuracy –
spelling, punctuation, grammar, correct
sentence structures
• Ensure that you provide analysis
• Try to include quotations
3. • Introduction
– Introduce the film and the key scenes that you will be
discussing in the essay
– Mention the techniques that you will discuss in the essay
– Ensure that you refer to the question – i.e. use the wording
of the question in your answer!!!!
• The Pre-Battle
– Outline the mood and atmosphere before Wallace arrives on
the battlefield
– Explain that representation and sound are the cinematic
techniques used to enhance the audience’s understanding
– Define representation and explain that it is used to set up the
scene: English vs. Scottish and the impression created
– Describe the music that is used here too and the
atmosphere that it creates
4. • Arrival of Wallace
– Explain that the atmosphere changes when Wallace
arrives
– You should discuss the representation of Wallace
and his companions and their impact on the
Scottish army (determination to win vs. believing
they will lose)
– You should discuss the difference in the sound and
explain how this helps to change the atmosphere
– You should also compare Lochland’s and Wallace’s
speeches to highlight the impact of Wallace’s arrival
– Remember to use quotations where appropriate
5. • The First Battle Charge
– Explain how camera angles and sound help to
create drama and tension during the heavy horse
charge
– Define diagetic and non-diagetic sound and analyse
the use of this cinematic technique during the
sequence when the horses charge
– You should analyse the significance of at least two
different camera angles used during this sequence
– You should define montage / scene editing and
discuss the importance of the cutting between the
horses and the Scottish army during this scene
6. • The Battle
– Explain how camera angles and sound help to make the
audience feel directly in the midst of the battle
– You should focus on both diagetic and non-diagetic sound
and analyse the use of this cinematic technique
– You should analyse the significance of at least three different
camera angles
– You should define montage / scene editing and discuss the
importance of the short quick cuts during the battle
• Wallace’s Victory
– State what angle is used to focus on Wallace at the end of
the battle scene
– Describe how he behaves
– Explain the significance of this scene and analyse the effect
of the music in enhancing it
7. • Conclusion
– Summarise the techniques that you have discussed
in the essay
– Give your opinion upon what cinematic techniques
were most effective in enhancing your enjoyment
and understanding of the scenes.
• Job done!!!!!!!