The document discusses various causes and impacts of environmental degradation, including population growth, pollution, and deforestation. It notes that environmental degradation occurs due to socioeconomic and technological activities that deplete natural resources like water, air, soil, ecosystems, and wildlife. Deforestation damages habitats, biodiversity, and carbon sequestration. Pollution harms human health, water quality, and soil. Rapid population growth puts strain on resources, increasing demands for food, housing, and land, leading to more deforestation. Environmental degradation impacts health, poverty, atmospheric changes, and biodiversity loss. Innovative solutions proposed include sustainable living practices like reducing, reusing, and recycling, adopting green transportation, and replant
2. Environmental
degradation is a
result of socio-
economical,
technological and
institution
activities.
Degradation
occurs when
earth's natural
resources are
depleted.
4. I=PAT
I= Environmental impact
P =Ever increasing population
A=Per Capita affluence
T= resource depletion due to polluting
technology
CHANGES THAT ARE CONSIDERED
UNDESIRABLE
5. Deforestation
Deforestation is the clearance of forests by
logging or burning
Reasons for deforestation.
Trees or derived charcoal are used as as a
commodity or sold for fuel
While cleared land is used as pasture for livestock.
Plantations of commodities and settlements
6. IMPACT OF DEFORESTATION
The removal of trees without sufficient
restoration has resulted in damage to
Habitat,biodiversity loss and aridity
It has highly impacted on bio sequestration at
atmospheric carbon dioxide
Regions that are affected by deforestation has
adverse soil erosion and frequently degrade into
wasteland
7. Pollution
Pollution an whatever form, is harmful to the environment
Air pollutes the air that we breathe which cause health issues
Water pollution degrades the quality of water that we use for drinking
purposes.
Land pollution results in degradation of earths surface as a results of human
activities
Noise pollution can cause irreparable damage to our ears when exposed to
continuous large sounds like, honking of vehicles on a busy road or a machines
producing large noise from the factories
8. Overpopulation
Rapid growth puts strain on natural resources which
results in degradation in our environment
Mortality rate has gone down due to better medical
facilities which has resulted in increased lifespan.
More population simple means more demand for food,
clothes,shelter.
You need more space to grow food and provide homes to
millions of people
The results in deforestation, which is another factor of
environmental degradation
9. The impact of major environmental
problems on health and productivity
Human health
Poverty
Atmospheric changes
Loss of biodiversity
10. Human health
Human health might be at the receiving end as a result
of the environmental degradation.
Areas exposed to toxic pollutants of any sort of
pollution can cause respiratory problems like pneumonia
and asthma
Millions of people are known to have died due to
pollution
11. Poverty
In many countries are falling as consumption
increases
People are finding less nutritious food to eat.
These factors are affecting health of the
multitude
Some economists and environment alists are
asking that non-food items and agricultural
waste be uses as alternative fuel for vehicles
instead.
12. Atmospheric changes
Ozone layer is responsible for protecting earth
from harmful ultraviolet rays.
The presence of carbons in the ozone layer causes
depletion
Biodivesity is important for maintaining balance
of the ecosystem in the form of
Combating pollution, restoring nutrients,
protecting water sources and stabilizing climate
13. Innovative ideas
Opt for sustainable and renewable way of
living GO GREEN
3 Rs for green living.
1. Reducing
2. Re-use
3. Recycle
15. Green transportation
If we all rode bikes instead of driving
cars we could combat pollution
Not only will the air be clean of we all
chose green transportation but overtime
we would also be in a better shape
16. Giving back to the environment
Plant trees for everyone tree that is it
down.
Keeping our forest alive not only for
ecosystem but also retaining the home for
wildlife system
When the food chain is affected ,humans
are also affected