The document provides an agenda and overview for a 90-day due diligence and feasibility study for a proposed multi-phase, mixed-use development on 237 acres southwest of the intersection of I-35 and W. Main St. in Norman, Oklahoma. Key factors being analyzed include site geology and civil considerations, market demand for residential and commercial space, potential zoning changes, and community impact. The new development approach proposes reconfiguring the site plan based on these factors to maximize developability while minimizing negative impacts.
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Bob Moore Farms_Due Diligence Presentation_6.14.23.pptx
2. AGENDA
Team
Summary
Prioritized Variables
Site Geology / Civil
Site Geometry
Zoning Analysis
New Approach
Dashboard
Market Demand
Community Impact
Development Overview
Development Approach
Discussion
Development Budget
01
02
03
04
05
06
07
08
09
10
11
12
13
14
3. THE TEAM
Project Management Advisors, Inc., Development Management
Black Oak Partners, Owner Consultant
Hitchcock Landscape Architecture, Architect
Humphrys & Partners Architects, Landscape Design/Land Planning
Smith Roberts Baldischwiler, LLC, Civil Engineering
Engineering Consulting Services, Geotechnical Engineering
DBG Construction, General Contractor
Rieger Law Group, PLLC, Legal
Zonda Advisory, Residential Market Analysis
Price Edwards, Retail Market Analysis
Avenue 5 Residential, Multifamily Market Analysis
4. SUMMARY
90-day due diligence and feasibility
assignment to assess the viability to
begin Phase I of a multi-phase,
mixed-use development.
[Located on 237 acres southwest of the intersection
of I-35 and W. Main St., Norman, Oklahoma.]
5. Site Geology/Civil
Capacity of site relative to soils,
stormwater management
requirements and topography
Market Demand
Impact of market demand on
development potential
Community Input
Impact immediate neighbors will
have on potential to develop
Site Geometry
Shape of site and how it impacts
development
Zoning Potential
City of Norman will
permit/recommendation
PRIORITIZED
VARIABLES
6. INITIAL SITE
PLAN
Not market responsive
Not inclusive of civil considerations
Does not address retail problems
Traffic circulation concerns
Does not maximize greenspace
Program density not inclusive of
neighborhood tolerance
Building types not economically
viable
4-story elevator
9. Design Parameter Column Footing Wall Footing
Net Allowable Bearing Pressure 2,000 psf 2,000 psf
Bearing Soil Material Natural Soil or Compacted Fill Natural Soil or Compacted Fill
Minimum Width 24 inches 18 inches
Minimum Footing Embedment Depth
(below slab or finished grade)
24 inches 24 inches
Estimated Total Settlement Less than 1-inch Less than 1-inch
Estimated Differential Settlement Less than 他 inches between columns Less than 他 inches per 30 linear feet
SITE GEOLOGY/CIVIL
SOILS
10. 1
2
3
1
Exist. D.A.1
to DP#1
DP#1
Exist. Detention
Pond #1
2
Exist. D.A.2
to DP#2
DP#2
3
D.A. 3 Bypass
TD
Total Developed
Runoff
Exist. Detention
Pond #2
SITE GEOLOGY/CIVIL
REGIONAL STORMWATER
11. SITE GEOLOGY/CIVIL
ONSITE STORMWATER
Regional stormwater flows south along I-35
and into South detention pond
Stormwater from the north half of the site
flows into detention pond which in turn flows
downstream into south detention pond
All water from the south detention pond
essential sheet drains onto southern half into
the Canadian River
13. Accommodation of regional drainage
Suitable for 100 yr. flood event
Consolidated storm retention areas
Fits geometry of the land site
Maximized developable land
Storm Event Q100 Historic (cfs) Q100 Developed (cfs)
2 Year 555 542
5 Year 766 713
10 Year 903 875
25 Year 1,214 1,149
50 Year 1,576 1,396
100 Year 1,893 1,668
SITE GEOLOGY/CIVIL
SUMMARY
14. MARKET DEMAND
RESIDENTIAL
North Side Rec Actual
Garden with Truck Under Garage
Garden w detach garage 576
Big House 250 66
Single Family Rental 60 48
TOTAL 610 690
South Side
Single Family Rental 140
Garden w tuck under garage 250
Garden w detach garage 300
Big House 250
TOTAL 940
2.60%
Projected annual population
growth over next 5 years
3.60%
Projected annual household
growth over next 5 years
2.90%
Jobs increase over next 5 years
0
Pipeline of future projects / units
1,550
Zonda recommended total
units for entire 237 acres
15. North Pad Sites
Behind an existing development along Maine St.
Potential Uses
Fitness
Physical Therapy
Health Care
Retail-office Tenants
Destination Oriented Retailers
South Retail Sites
Limited visibility to I-35. Nearby restaurants have
not performed well. Not expected for traffic to
increase.
Potential Uses
1-acre pad site on the SEC of parcel
1-2 retail strip centers (8-10,000 s.f./ea.)
Dry Cleaners
Urgent Care
Tax Preparation
Insurance Office
Nail Salon
MARKET DEMAND
COMMERCIAL
16. Concerns to the local community
Traffic impact
Additional renters within neighborhood
Building Height
Reduced greenspace
Impact to property values
Crime / perception
Schools / Civic impact
COMMUNITY
IMPACT
17. Benefits to the local community:
Downzoning/reduction in intensity
relative to current zoning
New construction will stabilize/lift
property values
Parkland, walking trails, ponds
Retention of greenspace
Farmers market concept
COMMUNITY
IMPACT
Big House Concept
20. ZONING
FUTURE
Market Factors Impacting Zoning Considerations
Key Norman, OK Housing Drivers:
University of Oklahoma SEC move and the need for additional
dwelling units per intent to increase student body
Supply of housing need within Norman - Increasing demand with
insufficient rental supply
Significant vacant commercial space currently within the
Norman market
The market currently cannot absorb the intensity of C2 zoning
allowable uses
PUD Zoning Considerations
SDA 1 Multi-family: RM-6 - Highest density MF zoning (Norman)
SDA 2 - Big House: RM-6 - Highest density MF zoning (Norman)
SDA 3 - SFR: R-1 - Single Family Zoning
SDA 4 - Commercial - Generally echoes C-1/C-2 allowable uses
22. NEW APPROACH
Rethinking the land plan:
Creekdale Dr. extension
Norman Center Ct. extension
Commercial district
Reclaimed detention land to max site
Living at Norman Landing:
Greenbelt and trails
Targeted parks and open spaces
Cultivated ponds connected to trails
Dog park
Multiple playgrounds
Farmhouse concept/coffee
Farmers market
Creekdale Dr.
Reclaimed
Detention
Land
23. Project Description
Total Phase I Phase II Phase III Retail
Land (Acre) 43 18.60 15.2 4.70 4.70
Land (SF)
SF SF SF SF SF
% of Total Land 100% 43% 35% 11% 11%
Gross SF
SF
414,579 SF 268,408 SF 68,640 SF 26,316 SF
Net SF
SF
355,216 SF 227,821 SF 68,640 SF 25,000 SF
Units 690 390 252 48
Parking Spaces
624 403 96
Parking Ratio 1.77 1.60 1.60 2.00 N/A
NEW APPROACH
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
24. Site Geology/Civil
Civil engineering and
site hydrology are
principal drivers.
Regional storm water
drainage not to code
per Norman.
New impervious cover
requires roughly 25%
increase in
detention/retention.
Retention area chosen
to create an amenity in
lieu of an eyesore
Market Demand
Market limitation
for north and
south sites = 1,550
units.
Retail/commercial
demand is quite
limited. Retail
district fronting
new road will
boost potential.
Site Geometry
Rebalanced site is
maximized to
accommodate
residential
development.
Development site
is maximized
Community Input
Greenbelt designed
to minimize
community
impact/frustration.
Amenities (other than
pools) open to the
public.
Zoning Potential
Reducing intensity of
potential development
and creating a
community that
neighbors will accept
Transition from
commercial to
residential zoning with
a mix of MF zoning
and single-family
zoning
NEW APPROACH
INPUTS AND OUTCOMES
26. DEVELOPMENT OVERVIEW
PHASE I PHASE II PHASE III
Cash on Cash
Five-year average 10.0% 10.1% 10.3%
Cost to build
$/NRSF
$202 $209 $222
Starting Rents/SF $1.81 $1.80 $1.70
Total Project Cost $71MM $47MM $15MM
NOI at Sale Event $7.6MM $5.1MM $1.6MM
CAP Rate at Sale Event
5.00% 5.25% 5.50%
Net Sales Proceeds/
Levered Exit Profit $151MM/$108MM $96MM/$61MM $30MM/$20MM
27. Development Budget
Total $ Phase I Phase II Phase III Retail
Total Land Costs 6,211,159 $2,863,683 $2,176,641 $636,862 $533,973
Total Hard Costs $120,982,083 $61,633,661 $41,016,633.61 $12,878,396 $5,433,464.31
Total FF&E Cost $500,000 $265,362 $173,608 $44,116 $16,914
Total Soft Costs $10,300,780 $4,987,788 $3,148,367.68 $1,334,832 $829,792.37
Total Financing Costs $3,654,601 $2,021,232 $1,103,555.52 $353,305 $176,498.57
Total Project Costs $139,375,350 $71,771,727 $47,618,805 $15,247,513 $6,990,642
DEVELOPMENT BUDGET
29. DEVELOPMENT APPROACH CONSIDERATIONS
FEE DEVELOPMENT FULLY INTEGRATED PMA JV DEVELOPER
Speed to Market
Yes but not available at all times
24/7 Strategic Sounding Board.
Upfront Learning Curve.
Market Knowledge
If local developer chosen then yes.
But if national or regional not likely.
Local Market Presence.
National Relationships.
Expert in Their Market.
Consistent Project Delivery
No guarantee.
Leadership and Team is Structured for
Longevity Across Project Portfolio.
Varying Project Teams = Inconsistency.
Communication/Reporting
Not customized. Designed to suit needs of
developer.
Transparent model. Proactive. Meaningful
Reports. Customized for Bob Moore Farms.
Filtered Communication.
Scalability
Not designed to scale. Typically one-off with
no particular relationship focus.
Agile Organization. Thoughtfully Structured
Teams. Deep Bench. Reliable and Prepared to
Respond to Evolving Needs.
Difficulty Keeping Up With Immediate
Demand.
One at a Time.
Strategic Business Advisory
Interests are not aligned. Not necessarily
structured to provide objective advisory
services.
Deal-Agnostic Strategic Consulting.
Holistic Industry and Portfolio-Level
Perspective.
Narrow Deal-Only Perspective.
Common Service Agreement
Potential conflicts of interest and complicated
agreement that will need to be negotiated.
Master Agreement.
Added Level of Consistency.
Conflict of Business Interest.
Complicated JV agreements.
Guarantees
Excluded
Excluded.
Cost/Completion Guarantee.
Cost Effective
Expensive. Typically 3% to 5% of total project
costs. May include bonus and/or equity
upside.
(< 3%) & No Promote Fee.
Financial Alignment.
(>3%) + Promote Fee.
Opportunity for Misalignment.
#6: Adjust to most important to least
SITE GEOLOGY / CIVIL
MARKET DEMAND
SITE GEOMETRY
COMMUNITY INPUT
ZONING
#8: Add what needs to be overlayed for Phase 1, II and III
Phase I
Number of Units
Construction Start
Phase II
Number of Units
Construction Start
Phase III
Number of Units
Construction Start
#9: Add what needs to be overlayed for Phase 1, II and III
Phase I
Number of Units
Construction Start
Phase II
Number of Units
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Phase III
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#10: Split image into two with image and text next to each other
Add what needs to be overlayed for Phase 1, II and III
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Number of Units
Construction Start
Phase II
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#11: Add what needs to be overlayed for Phase 1, II and III
Phase I
Number of Units
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Phase II
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#12: Add what needs to be overlayed for Phase 1, II and III
Phase I
Number of Units
Construction Start
Phase II
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#13: Add what needs to be overlayed for Phase 1, II and III
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Number of Units
Construction Start
Phase II
Number of Units
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#14: Add what needs to be overlayed for Phase 1, II and III
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Number of Units
Construction Start
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Number of Units
Construction Start
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Number of Units
Construction Start
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#16: Add what needs to be overlayed for Phase 1, II and III
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Number of Units
Construction Start
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#17: Add what needs to be overlayed for Phase 1, II and III
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Number of Units
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#18: Add what needs to be overlayed for Phase 1, II and III
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Number of Units
Construction Start
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Number of Units
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Construction Start
#19: Add what needs to be overlayed for Phase 1, II and III
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Number of Units
Construction Start
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Number of Units
Construction Start
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Number of Units
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#21: Add what needs to be overlayed for Phase 1, II and III
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Number of Units
Construction Start
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Number of Units
Construction Start
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#23: Add what needs to be overlayed for Phase 1, II and III
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Construction Start
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Number of Units
Construction Start
#26: It will be a summary of all key variables and maybe even a risk indicator like the way we do our due diligence reports with a red, yellow or green box adjacent. Key items would be:
PROJECT: RISKS:
Unit Mix/Density Development
Unit Mix Pie Chart Political
Phased Development Table - Bar or line Graph Market
RETURNS:
Cash on Cash Returns
Leveraged Return
IRR
FINANCIAL:
Rent Growth Chart
Cash Flow
Sophias various return thresholds relative to the target. We can talk more about that tomorrow.
Cost to construct by asset class.
Rents per square foot by asset class.
Site work cost per square foot.
Zoning risk = low (green)
Community risk = yellow (moderate)
Market risk = TBD
We will come up with more, but thats the idea.