This document discusses library book arrangement systems. It begins by outlining the benefits of good arrangement, such as being user friendly and enabling easy location of materials. The document then describes the current system used by the library, which groups books by faculty and subject. However, this system faces challenges as the collection grows, such as limited space. To address this, the document proposes implementing the Dewey Decimal Classification system, which organizes materials by subject in a hierarchical manner from general to specific to accommodate growth. Adopting this internationally recognized system would make the collection more user friendly and improve services.
3. OUTLINE
INTRODUCTION
BENEFITS OF GOOD ARRANGEMENT
CURRENT LIBRARY ARRANGEMENT SYSTEM
CHALLENGES
PROPOSED LIBRARY ARRANGEMENT SYSTEM
CONCLUS
4. INTRODUCTION
3 MAIN FUCTIONS OF LIBRARIANSHIP
1; Collection
2; Organization / Arrangement
3; Information and Reference Services
5. LIBRARY ARRANGEMENT DENITIONS
The process of grouping all related documents/
books from general to the specific in
chronological order for easy retrieval.
The orderly arrangement of terms or classes
resulting in the arrangement of document
based on subject content (Aina, 2004)
Documents or books shelved in Systematic
order.
6. BENEFITS OF GOOD ARRANGEMENT
Constructed in such a way that it will be easy to
use (DDC)
Must be able to accommodate new subjects
Collection user friendly & enable users to easily
locate the required document.
Proper standards which will result in
consistency
Staff can easily return materials back 2 the
shelves
7. CURRENT LIBRARY ARRANGEMENT SYS
Library books are grouped / Arranged according
to facilities and within these faculties books are
sub-grouped according to subjects e.g.
Networking (K1 04)
Programming (K1 05)
Database (K1 06)
8. WHY THE CURRENT SYS?
Small Collection
Limited Number of Faculties
Manageable Community
9. CHALLENGES
Collection keeps on growing (Growing Organism)
Emergence of New Faculties / Programs
Limited Space
Mixed up Collection(300: K1 06 -Cyber Crime)
K1 02 Economics
(600: K1 02 + K1 06)
The collection is not user friendly (Save time)
Lack of consistency
Difficult in undertaking Stock-taking
10. PROPOSED SYSTEM
2 main commonly used arrangement system
1) Dewey Decimal Classification (DDC); Based on
a numerical breakdown of all areas of
knowledge with specific pointers
2) Library of Congress Classification (LC) Made
up of an alphanumerical Subjects
11. DDC
Developed by Melvil Dewey in 1870S
Popular Classification all over the world
Organize library materials by subjects
Cater for all subjects/ information (Computers)
Uses 10 broad categories (000 to 900)
Well designed (always updated)
12. Con..
System not user friendly; System is user friendly
and easy to use for both librarians and users.
Standards; Internationally recognized system
which guards against quality.
Stock taking; Easy to do stock taking if related
items are grouped / shelved together.
13. DDC ATTRIBUTES
Collection keeps on growing; DDC cater for all
information. Main class divided into sub-classes
and each subclass can be further divided into
subdivisions 300 4 social science
320 4 Political Science
324 4 Political Process
Arrange subjects from general to specific in
logical order.
14. CONCLUSION
With the use of better library arrangement
system, our library has the opportunity to
render quality services and improve document
retrieval by our patrons which will lead to
increased library usage.