際際滷

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bk&m;ocifbk&m;ocifbk&m;ocifbk&m;ocifbk&m;ocif
vrf;vrf;vrf;vrf;vrf;
a&;om;ol
Rose Stair Goodman
Cover art, Edwin B. Wallace. Meryl Esenwein art above
and on pages 10, 12, 14, 16, 27, 29, 39, 41, 42, 44, 46, 47
and 48. The Bible text used is from Myanmar Bible. Copy-
right 2001-2002, The Bible Society of Myanmar, Publish-
ers.
bk&m;ocifonf 綻urmajrBuD;ESifh ouf&dS[lorQwdkYudk
zefqif;awmfrlonf/
tptOD;端 bk&m;ocifonf aumif;uifESifhajrBuD;udk
zefqif;awmfrl/ urmOD;usrf; 11
om;awmftm;jzifh bk&m;ocifonf aumif;uifESifhurmajray:&dS
rsufpdjzifhjrifEdkifaomt&m? rjrifEdkifaomt&m[lorQudk zefqif;awmf
rlonf/ aumavmoJ 1;16
aumif;uifESifhurmajrBuD;udk zefqif;awmfrlaom xm0&bk&m;
onf oifwdkYtm; aumif;BuD;ay;awmfrlygapaom/ aumif;uifudk
xm0&bk&m;wpfyg;wnf;omvQif ydkifawmfrl/ urmajrBuD;udkrlum;
vlom;wdkYtm;ay;awmfrl/ qmvH 115;15?16
bk&m;ocifonf urmajrBuD;udk vlom;wdkYtm;ay;tyfpOfu t&m&m
jynfhpHkavonf/
1
2
bk&m;ocifonf vlom;udkzefqif;awmfrlonf/
bk&m;ocifu ]]igwdkYyHko@mefESifh tqif;t*FgwlnDaom
vludkzefqif;MupdkY/ 綻urmajray:&dS t&mtm;vHk;wdkYudk tkyfpdk;&aom
tcGifhudkvnf;ay;pdkY}} [k rdefYawmfrl/ urmOD;usrf; 1;26
vlom;onf touf&dSaomow奪0gjzpfvmonf/
xdkYaemuf xm0&bk&m;ocifonf ajrrIefYjzifhvlom;udk zefqif;鱈
olESmacgif;xJodkY ZD0toufudkrIwfoGif;awmfrlvQif vlonf
touf&dSaomow奪0gjzpfvmonf/ urmOD;usrf; 2;7
xm0&t&Sifbk&m;ocifu ]]a,mufsm;onf wpfa,mufwnf;
aevQifraumif;? olESifhoifhawmfaom ulnDrnfholudk igvkyfOD;rnf}}
[k tBuH&dSawmfrl/ xdkYaemuf vla,mufsm;udk ESpfNcdKufpGm
tdyfapawmfrl鱈 tdyfaysmfaepOf eH遜dk;wpfacsmif;udkxkwf,lNyD;vQif
eH遜dk;tpm;tom;udk tpm;xdk;jznfhawmfrl/ xm0&t&Sif
bk&m;ocifonf vla,mufsm;rSxkwf,laom eH遜dk;jzifh vlrdef;rudk
zefqif;鱈 vla,mufsm;&dS&modkY ac:aqmifawmfrlav/
urmOD;usrf; 2;18?21-22
3
4
tm'HESifh{0u bk&m;ocifpum;udk remcHjcif;/
pmwefrm&fewfpum;udk uREfkyfwdkYrnfonfhtcgrQ
em;raxmifoifhay/
xm0&t&Sifbk&m;ocifonf vlom;udk {'ifO,smOftm;
jyKpkapmifha&Smuf&ef xm;&dSawmfrl/ NyD;aemuf ]]aumif;raumif;udk
oduRrf;&mtyifrSwpfyg; 綻O,smOf端&dSorQaom tyifwdkYtoD;udk
oifonfpm;cGifh&dSonf/ xdktyiftoD;udkum; rpm;&? pm;aomaeY
wGif oifonf{ueftrSefao&vdrfhrnf}} [k ynwfxm;awmfrl/
urmOD;usrf; 2;15-17
pmwefrm&fewf[kac:wGifaom a>rqdk;onf bk&m;ocif
trdefYtmPmudkqefYusif鱈 vdrfvnfvSnfhzsm;ajymqdkonf/
a>rqdk;onf vlrdef;rtm; ]]oifwdkYonf {ueftrSefao&rnf
r[kwf}} [k qdkav/ xdktcg vlrdef;ronf xdktyifrS toD;rsm;onf
pm;csifzG,faumif;jcif;? tqif;vSjcif;? OmPfynmwdk;yGm;apjcif;iSm
ESpfoufzG,f&mjzpfjcif;udkjrifvQif toD;udk,l鱈pm;/ rdrdcifyGef;tm;
vnf;ay;鱈 olvnf;pm;av/}} urmOD;usrf; 3;4?6
5
6
tm'HESifh{0wdkY {'ifO,smOfwGifaexdkif&ef tcGifhr&dSawmhjcif;/
xm0&bk&m;ocifonf vlom;tm; rdrdudkzefqif;aomajr端
xGef,ufvkyfudkifap&ef {'ifO,smOfxJrS ESifxkwfawmfrl/ xdkodkY
vludkESifxkwfNyD;vQif toufyifvrf;udkapmifha&Smufapjcif;iSm
rD;pufvufeufESifhwpfuG ac遜kAdrfwdkYudk O,smOfta&SUbuf端 xm;awmf
rl/ urmOD;usrf; 3;23?24
7
tm'HESifh{0wdkYtjypfjyKjcif;aMumifh vlom;rsKd;EG,fwpfckvHk;
twGuf tjypfqdk;usKd;usa&mufjcif;/
tjypfw&m;onf vlwpfa,mufaMumifh 綻urmavmuodkY
oufa&mufvm/ xdkoltjypfaMumifh aojcif;w&m;ay:ayguf
vm&/ odkYjzpf鱈 vltaygif;wdkYonf tjypfusL;vGefMuojzifh
ao&Muukef/ a&mr 5;12
rSwfom;&eftcsuf
vlom;wdkif;onf tjypfoabmobm0tm;jzifh urmajrodkY
0ifa&mufvmNyD; tjypfaMumifhyifaojcif;w&m;a&muf鱈 wpfaeYwGif
aoqHk;Mu&vdrfhrnf/
8
bk&m;ocifu tjypfom;wdkYtm;u,fwif&ef wpfyg;wnf;aom
om;awmftm; apvTwfjcif;/
vlom;rsKd;EG,fpkwGif;0ifa&muf&ef bk&m;ocifom;awmfonf
vlom;uav;i,ftoGifudkaqmifvsuf a&muf&dSvmonf/
olronf om;a,mufsm;udkzGm;jrifvdrfhrnf/ xdkom;onf
rdrdvlom;rsKd;EG,ftm; tjypfrSu,fwifrnfh t&SifjzpfaomaMumifh
olYudk a,遜I[k emrnfac:wGifap&rnf/ r坦J 1;21
vlYZmwdtjzpfESifh avmuwGiftoufxif&Sm;&dSawmfrlpOf tcgu
a,遜Ic&pfawmf端 bk&m;Zmwdawmftjynfht0 udef;atmif;awmfrlay
onf/ aumavmoJ 2;9
a,遜Ionf vlom;wpfjzpfvJ bk&m;ocifjzpfawmfrljcif;/
urmavmuudk zefqif;awmfrrlrDuyif EIwfuywfawmf&dSawmf
rl/ EIwfuywfawmfonf bk&m;ocifESifhtwl &dSawmfrl/
EIwfuywfawmfonf bk&m;jzpfawmfrl/ xdkYjyif EIwfuywfawmfonf
vlYZmwdtjzpfudkcH,lvsuf igwdkYxHwGifpHaeawmfrl/
a,m[ef 1;1?14
綻trIt&mrsm;rSm ya&mzuftm;jzifh xm0&bk&m;ay;awmfrl
cJhaom Asm'dwfawmftwkdif;jzpfysufjcif;yifjzpfonf/ Asm'dwfawmfum;
]]tysKdunmonf udk,f0efaqmif鱈 om;a,mufsm;udk zGm;jrifvdrfhrnf/
xdkom;udk {rmaEGv? ]igwdkYESifhtwl&dSawmfrlaombk&m;} [k ac:a0:
orkwfMuvdrfhrnf/}} r坦J 1;22?23
taMumif;rlum; igwdkYtzdkYoli,fudkzGm;jrif/ igwdkYtm;om;udk
oem;awmfrl/ xdkolonf tkyfpdk;jcif;tmPmpuf&dSvdrfhrnf/ emrawmf
rlum; tHhMozG,f? wdkifyifzuf? wefcdk;BuD;aom bk&m;ocif? xm0&tz?
Nidrfoufjcif;t&Sif[k ac:a0:orkwfjcif;udk cHawmfrlvdrfhrnf/
a[&Sm, 9;6
9
10
a,遜Ic&pfawmf - uREfkyfwdkYtwGuf NyD;jynfhpHkpGm
pGefYvTwftepfemcHol/
]]udk,fawmfonf tjypfrusL;/}} 2 ayw遜k 2;22
a,遜IrSvJG鱈 vlom;uaqmif&Gufaom rnfonfhpGefYvTwf tepfem
cHjcif;rsKd;rS tjypf[lorQudkz,f&Sm;ap&ef NyD;jynfhpHkjcif;r&dSay/
EGm;aoG;? qdwfaoG;wdkYonf tb,ftcg端 tjypf'kp遜dkufrSm;udk
z,f&Sm;鱈ray;Edkifay/ a[NAJ 10;4
a,遜Ionf bk&m;ocif odk;oli,fjzpfonf/ ]]avmuom;
wdkYtjypfudk ,laqmifoGm;awmfrlaom bk&m;ocif odk;oli,fawmf
udk MunfhMuavmh/}} a,m[ef 1;29
]]a,遜Ionf tjypfuif;awmf
rlaomt&Sifjzpfonf/}}
2 aum 5;21
a,遜Iu uREfkyfwdkYudku,fwif&ef oltoufudkay;vSLjcif;/
a,遜Ionf rdrdtm;rkef;wD;aom Murf;BuKwfonfhvlwpfpkaMumifh
opfom;vuf0g;uyfwdkifwGif oHjzifh遜dkuf鱈 towfcH&onf/ odkY&mwGif
olaoqHk;jcif;onf bk&m;ociftBuHtpnfjzpfonf/ a,遜Ionf
olvGwfvyfpGm a&G;cs,fydkifcGifhqE卒t& oifESifhuREfkyfwdkYtjypfrsm;rS
u,fwif&eftwGuf oltoufudkpGefYvTwfcJhonf/
a,遜Iu ]]tb,folrQightoufudk pGefYaponfr[kwf/
ightvdktavsmufpGefYjcif;jzpf/ ighrSm toufudkpGefYydkifcGifh? jyef,lydkifcGifh
&dS}} [k rdefYawmfrl/ a,m[ef 10;18
uREfkyfwdkYonf bk&m;ocifodk;oli,f taoG;awmftm;jzifh
u,fwifjcif;udk&&dSMuonf/
...oifwdkYonf a&T? aiGtp&dSonfh azmufjyefzsufpD;wwfaom
t&mtm;jzifh u,fwifjcif;udk&&dSjcif;r[kwf... tjypftemtqm
uif;pifonfh odk;oli,fESifhwlaom c&pfawmftoufawmftm;jzifhom
&&dSjcif;jzpfonf/ 1 ayw遜k 1;18?19
rnfonfhpGefYvTwftepfemcHjcif;rsKd;rS tjypf[lorQudk z,f&Sm;ay;Edkifjcif;r&dSay/
a,遜Ic&pfawmf rdrdudk,fcE即mudk wpfcgwnf;tNyD;tydkif wifvSL
ylaZmfjcif;tm;jzifh igwdkYonf oefYpifrIudk&&dSMuonf/ a[NAJ 10;10
11
12
c&pfawmftaocHawmfrljcif;tm;jzifh igwdkYonf bk&m;ocifESifh
rSefuefpGmqufqHcGifhudk &&dSonfjzpf&m trsufawmfrS c&pfawmftm;jzifh
ydk鱈u,fwifjcif;udk &&dSMuvdrfhrnf/ a&mr 5;9
t&Siftkyfpdk;&ef<uvmawmfrlaomtcg tuREfkyfudkowd&awmfrlyg/
vkum 23;42
odkY&mwGif igwdkYonf tjypfusL;vsuf&dSaeMupOfyif c&pfawmf
onf igwdkYtwGuf taocHawmfrl/ a&mr 5;8
trSeftuef oifhtm;
igqdkonfum; ,aeY
yifoifonf igESifhtwl
y&'dokbHkwGif&dSrnf/
vkum 23;43
綻olcdk;onf
a,遜Iudk ,HkMunf
鱈 u,fwifjcif;
udk &&dSonf/
綻olcdk;onf
a,遜Iudk r,Hk
Munf鱈u,fwif
jcif;udk r&&dSay/
bk&m;ocifom;awmfudk ,kHMunfoltaygif;onf
&Sifoefjcif;toufwmudk&&dSrnf/
bk&m;ocifonf avmuom;wdkYudk vGefpGmcspfawmfrlojzifh
om;awmftm;,HkMunfoltaygif;wdkYonf ysufpD;qHk;yg;jcif;r&dSbJ
xm0&toufwmudk &apjcif;iSm rdrdwpfyg;wnf;aomom;awmfudk
pGefYawmfrl/ a,m[ef 3;16
ukd,fawmfonfigwdkYtm; arSmifrdkufwefcdk;rS u,fEIwfawmfrl鱈
rdrdcspfjrwfEdk;awmfrlaom om;awmfEdkifiHawmfxJodkY ac:oGif;awmf
rl/ bk&m;ocifonf xdkom;awmftm;jzifh igwdkYudk vGwfajrmuf
apawmfrlNyD; wpfenf;tm;jzifh igwdkYtjypfrsm;udk ajzvTwfawmfrlNyD/
aumavmoJ1;13?14
13
14
a,遜IxajrmufNyD
aumif;uifwrefu trsKd;orD;wdkYtm; ]]raMumufMuESifh/
vuf0g;uyfwdkifwGifwif鱈 towfcH&onfh a,遜Iudk oifwdkY&Smae
aMumif;udk igod/ ukd,fawmfonf ,cifurdefYawmfrlonfhtwdkif;
aojcif;rS &SifjyefxajrmufawmfrlNyD/ avsmif;awmfrlonfhae&mudk
MunfhMuavmh}} [k qdk/ r坦J 28;5?6
a,遜Iaojcif;rS &Sifjyefxajrmufjcif;
a,遜Iu ]]igonf touf&Sifawmfrlaomoljzpf/ igonf
aocJh/ ,ckrSmrl urmtqufquftouf&Sifvsuf&dS/
igonfaojcif;w&m;ESifh r&PEdkifiHudktpdk;&}} [k rdefYawmfrl/
Asm'dwf 1;18
igonf touf&SifaomaMumifh oifwdkYonfvnf; touf&SifMu
vdrfhrnf/ a,m[ef 14;19
c&pfawmfrS aojcif;udkatmifEdkif鱈 r&PEdkifiHudktpdk;&vQif
uREkfyfwdkYonf aojcif;w&m;udk pdk;&drfaMumuf&GHU&efrvdkawmhyg/
uRefawmfrsKd;onf aMumufvefYaomtcg udk,fawmf&Siftm;
udk;pm;yg/ qmvH 56;3
a,遜Ionf oihfudk u,fwifvdk鱈 oifhtwGuf qkawmif;ay;aeonf/
odkY&mwGif ocifa,遜Ionf edp旦xm0&touf&Sifawmfrl鱈
rdrdudktrSDjyKNyD; bk&m;ocifxHawmfodkY csOf;uyfMuoltaygif;wdkYtm;
bk&m;ocifxHawmfwGif toem;cH&ef xm0pOftouf&Sifvsuf
&dSawmfrlonf/ a[NAJ 7;24?25
15
16
oifESifhuREfkyfonf xm0&toufwmudk &,lEdkifMuonf/
oifrnfonfhvrf;udk OD;wnfrnfenf;/
a,遜Ic&pfawmfudk ,HkMunfjcif;onf bk&m;ocifESifhtwl
xm0&toufwm&&dSEdkifrnfhvrf;jzpfonf/
pmwefrm&fewfudk,HkMunfjcif;onf xm0&aoqHk;jcif;udk
OD;wnfaomvrf;jzpfonf/
綻uav;i,fonf xm0&toufwmvrf;udk rSefuefpGm
a&G;cs,fonf/
xm0&&Sifoefjcif;
xm0&aoqHk;jcif;
oifrnfonfhvrf;udk a&G;cs,frnfenf;/
]]oif tb,frnfaombk&m;tm; 0wfjyKrnfudk ,aeYyif
a&G;cs,favmh/}} a,m遜I 24;15
oifESifhoifhtrsKd;tEG,f touf&Sifjcif;taMumif; ,aeYyif
oifhtoufwmudk a&G;cs,favmh/ w&m; 30;19
a,遜Ionf xm0&toufwmvrf;jzpfonf/
xdkt&Sifwpfyg;wnf;omvQif u,fwifEdkif/ urmay:wGif
xdkt&SifrSwpfyg; igwdkYudku,fwifEdkifol wpfpHkwpfa,mufrQr&dS/
wrefawmf 4;12
igwpfyg;onf xm0&bk&m;jzpf鱈 igrSwpfyg; u,fwifaom
ocifr&dS/ a[&Sm, 43;11
17
18
uREfkyfwdkYxm0&toufwm&&ef a,遜I&Sifudk tb,faMumifh
a&G;cs,f&rnfenf;/
1/ a,遜Ionf urmajrodkY oufqif;vmcJhonf/
igrlum; oifwdkY <u,f0jynfhpHkaom toufwmudk&&ef
vmownf;/ a,m[ef 10;10
2/ c&pfawmfonf uREkfyfwdkYudk cspfjrwfEdk;鱈 uREfkyfwdkYtwGuf
taocHonf/
bk&m;ocifom;awmfonf ighudkcspfawmfrlojzifh igtwGuf
rdrdtoufudk pGefYawmfrl/ *vmwd 2;20
a,遜Ionf uREkfyfwdkYuJhodkY taoG;tom;ESifhzJGUpnf;xm;aom
vlom;jzpfonf/ ]]...taMumif;rSm aojcif;udktpdk;&onfh rm&fewf
wefcdk;udk csKd;EdSrfypf&efjzpf/ 綻enf;tm;jzifh aoab;udkaMumufojzifh
wpfoufvHk; uRefcHvsufaeMu&aomolwdkYudk vGwfajrmufapawmfrlay
onf/}} a[NAJ 2;14?15
3/ a,遜ItaoG;awmfonfom uREkfyfwdkYtjypfrsm;twGuf
aysmufuif;apEkdifonfhenf;vrf;jzpfonf/
vlYtjypfudk ajzaomt&mum; taoG;yifjzpfonf/ 0wf 17;11
bk&m;ocifom;awmf ocifa,遜IaoG;awmfonf igwdkY
tjypf&dSorQudk aq;aMumpifMu,fapawmfrlvdrfhrnf/
1 a,m[ef 1;7
om;awmftaoG;awmftm;jzihf igwdkYonf vGwfajrmufjcif;udk
&鱈 tjypfrSajzvTwfjcif;udk cH,l&&dSNyD/ aumavmoJ 1;14
4/ c&pfawmfonf aojcif;rS&Sifjyefxajrmufoljzpfonf/
c&pfawmfonf aojcif;rS&Sifjyefxajrmufawmfrlojzifh aemiftpOf
aojcif;w&m;ESifh uif;vGwfawmfrlaMumif;udk igwdkYodMu/
aojcif;w&m;onf udk,fawmfudktpdk;r&awmhay/ a&mr 6;9
19
20
udk,fawmfonf vltaygif;wdkYtwGuf taocHjcif;rS vlwdkYonf
touf&SifpOf udk,fusKd;twGuf qufvuftoufr&SifMuawmhbJ
rdrdwdkYtwGuf toufudkpGefYawmfrlNyD;aemuf aojcif;rS&Sifjyef
xajrmufawmfrlaom t&SiftzdkY touf&SifMuap&efjzpfonf/
2 aum 5;15
a,遜Iu ]]igonf touf&SifaomaMumifh oifwdkYonfvnf;
touf&SifMuvdrfhrnf}} [k rdefYawmfrl/ a,m[ef 14;19
5/ xm0&&SifoefcGifh&&ef uREfkyfwdkYESvHk;tdrf端 c&pfawmf0dnmOf
usdef;0yf&ef vdktyfayonf/
c&pfawmfonf oifpdwftwGif;端 usdef;0yfawmfrlvQif
bk&m;ocifESifhtwl bkef;toa&awmfudkcHpm;&rnf/
aumavmoJ 1;27
ocifa,遜Iudk aojcif;rS&Sifjyefxajrmufapawmfrlaom bk&m;
ocif0dnmOfonf oifwdkYtxJ端usdef;0yfawmfrlvQif c&pfawmfudk
aojcif;rS&Sifjyefxajrmufapawmfrlaomt&Sifonf oifwdkYtxJ端
usdef;0yfaom rdrd0dnmOfawmftm;jzifh aowwfaomoifwdkY
udk,fcE即mudkvnf; &Sifapawmfrlvdrfhrnf/ a&mr 8;11
c&pfawmf0dnmOf oifh端usdef;0yf&ef zdwfac:yg/
c&pfawmf0dnmOfawmf rusdef;0yfaomolonf c&pfawmfESifh
rnfodkYrQ roufqdkif/ a&mr 8;9
21
22
a,遜Ionf uav;oli,frsm;udk cspfjrwfEdk;awmfrlonf/
]]a,遜Iarw奪migod or速musrf;rSod&/}}
udk,fawmfonf uav;oli,fwdkYudk ayGUcsDawmfrlvsuf olwdkY
tay:wGif vufawmfudkwif鱈 aumif;BuD;ay;awmfrl/ rmuk 10;16
ocifa,遜Ionf uav;wdkYudkac:vsuf ]]uav;oli,fwdkY
ighxHodkYvmMuygap/ rqD;wm;MuESifh/ tb,faMumifhqdkaomf
bk&m;ocifEdkifiHawmfonf xdkodkYaomolwdkY EdkifiHjzpfaomaMumifh
wnf;}} [k rdefYawmfrl/ vkum 18;16
aumif;uifbHk&Sif oifwdkYtzonf 綻uav;oli,f
wpfpHkwpfa,muf aysmufqHk;vrf;vJGoGm;onfudk tvdkawmfr&dS/
r坦J 18;14
oifrnfolyifjzpfjzpf? rnfonfhae&mwGif&dS&dS a,遜Ionf oifhudk
tpOfcspfjrwfEdk;鱈 oifhtwGuf taocHcJhonf/ xdkYenf;wl a,遜I
uvnf; oifhxHrS wHkYjyefrIudk &vdkonf/ a,遜Itm; oifcspfjrwfEdk;
aMumif;udk oltrdefYemcHjcif;tm;jzifh oifjyoEdkifonf/
oifwdkYonf ighudkcspfvQif igynwfudkapmifhxdef;vdrfhrnf/
a,m[ef 14;15
oli,fonf pifonfrpifonf? rSefonfrrSefonfudk oljyKaom
trIt&mtm;jzifh od&/ okwH奪 20;11
23
bk&m;ocifvrf;udk oifrnfodkY&SmazGrnfenf;/
1/ oiftjypfom;jzpfaMumif;0efcHyg/
vlrSeforQonf tjypfusL;olrsm;jzpf鱈 bk&m;ocif
a&SUawmfarSmufrS a0;uGmpGmae&Mu/ a&mr 3;23
2/ a,遜Ic&pfawmftm;jzifh bk&m;ocifxH0ifa&mufyg/
bk&m;onf wpfqlwnf;&dSawmfrl鱈 bk&m;ESifhvltMum;wGif
aphpyfay;ol vlc&pfawmfa,遜Iwpfyg;wnf;om &dSayonf/
1 wdarmao 2;5
udk,fawmfonf rdrdudktrSDjyK鱈 bk&m;ocifxHawmfodkY csOf;uyf
Muoltaygif;wdkYtm; tcgcyfodrf;u,fwifawmfrlEdkif/
a[NAJ 7;25
a,遜Iu ]]ighxHvmaomoludk igonfypfy,fvdrfhrnfr[kwf}}
[k rdefYawmfrl/ a,m[ef 6;37
3/ oiftjypfrsm;twGuf aemifw&yg/
bk&m;ocifonf oifwdk tjypfrsm;udk ajzvTwfawmfrlap&ef
aemifw&鱈 ajymif;vJMuavmh/ wrefawmf 3;19
24
25
vltcsKdUwdkYxifrSwfouJhodkY xm0&bk&m;onf rdrduwdawmfudk
taumiftxnfaz:&ef aESmifhaES;vsufaeawmfrlonfr[kwf?
rnfolrQrysufpD;bJ vlwdkif;aemifw&ap&ef tvdkawmf&dS鱈
oifwdkYudkonf;cHawmfrlayonf/ 2 ayw遜k 3;9
4/ oiftjypfrsm;udk a,遜IxHwGif0efcHyg/
tjypf0efcsMuvQif uwdwnfawmfrl鱈 w&m;rQwawmfrlaom
bk&m;ocifonf igwdkYtjypfrsm;udkajzvTwfvdrfhrnf/
odkY&mwGif tjypf0efcsMuvQif
bk&m;ocifonf uwdwnfawmfrl鱈
w&m;rQwawmfrlaomt&Sif
jzpfawmfrlojzifh igwdkYtjypfrsm;udk
ajzvTwf鱈 igwdkYtm;'kp遜kduf
tnpftaMu; taygif;wdkYESifh
uif;pifapawmfrlvdrfhrnf/
1 a,m[ef 1;9
atmufygrsOf;wm;xm;aomae&mwGif vufz0g;awmftwGif;&dS
1 a,m[ef 1;9 usrf;csufudka&;yg/
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5/ oiftjypfrsm;udk pGefYvTwfyg/
rdrdtjypfrsm;udk uG,f0Sufxm;&efBudK;pm;olonf 綻b0wGif
tb,ftcgrQ aumif;pm;vdrfhrnfr[kwfbJ xdktjypfrsm;udk azmfjy
0efcHum pGefYvTwfolonfomvQif bk&m;ocifu遜kPmawmfudk
cHpm;&vdrfhrnf/ okwH奪 28;13
'kp遜dkufudka&SmifMuOf鱈 okp遜dkufudkjyKavmh/ qmvH 37;27
6/ a,遜Ic&pfawmfudk ,HkMunfyg/
oifonf ocifa,遜It&SifocifjzpfawmfrlaMumif;udk
EIwfjzifh0efcH鱈 bk&m;ocifonfxdkt&Siftm; aojcif;rS&Sifjyefxajrmuf
apawmfrlaMumif;udk pdwfESvHk;xJ端,HkMunfvQif bk&m;ocifonf
oifwdkYudku,fwifawmfrlvdrfhrnf/ a&mr 10;9
26
27
oifwdkYonf ,HkMunfjcif;tm;jzifh aus;Zl;awmfaMumifh
u,fwifjcif;udkcH&/ oifwdkY BudK;pm;tm;xkwfrIaMumifh
cHMu&onfr[kwf/ bk&m;ocif csay;awmfrlaomqkjzpf鱈
tb,folrQ0g<um;p&mtaMumif;r&dS/ {zuf 2;8?9
ocifa,遜Iudk,HkMunfavmh/ odkY,HkMunfvQif oifESifh
tdrfoltdrfom;wdkYonf u,fwifjcif;udk cH&Muvdrfhrnf/
wrefawmf 16;31
28
7/ oifpdwfESvHk;ESifhtoufwmtwGuf a,遜Ic&pfawmfudk
vufcHyg/
oifonfomvQif a,遜Ic&pfawmftm; oifESvHk;tdrfwHcg;udk
zGifh鱈0ifa&muf&ef zdwfac:Edkifoljzpfonf/
odkY&mwGif vltcsKdYwdkYonf udk,fawmfudk ,HkMunfvufcHojzifh
bk&m;ocif om;orD;rsm;jzpfcGifhudk &Mu/ a,m[ef 1;12
]]aemifw&avmh/ igonf
wHcg;a&SUwGif&yf鱈 wHcg;
acgufvsufae/ ig
toHudkMum;鱈 wHcg;udk
zGifhaomoltdrfodkY ig0if
NyD;vQif olESifhtwl
pm;aomufrnf/ olonf
vnf;igESifhtwlpm;aomuf
&vdrfhrnf/ Asm'dwf 3;20
29
qkawmif;&efenf;vrf;
oifonf ,cifuqkawmif;cJhzl;jcif;r&dSbJ ulnDvrf;jyrI
vdktyfygu atmufygqkawmif;csufenf;vrf;udk vkdufemyg/
cspfvSpGmaomocifa,遜I?
uREkfyftjypfrsm;udk z,f&Sm;&eftwGuf um;wdkifwGif
taocHjcif;twGuf aus;Zl;wif&dSyg/ uREfkyfjyKrdaom tjypfrsm;
twGuf0efcsawmif;yefyg/ uREfkyfESvHk;tdrfwGif xm0&
usdef;0yf&eftwGuf oifhtm;zdwfac:yg/ uREfkyfpdwfESvHk;
pifMu,fatmifjyKjyif&eftwGuf oifhtm;,ckyif,HkMunfyg/ oifhtm;
uREfkyft&SifocifESifh u,fwif&SiftjzpfvufcHyg/
c&pfawmfemr端? tmrif/
a,遜I oifESvHk;tdrf0,f&dSvQif xm0&toufwmudk&&dSrnf/
bk&m;ocifonfigwdkYtm; xm0&toufudk ay;oem;awmf
rlaMumif;? xdktoufudk om;awmftm;jzifh&&dSaMumif; bk&m;ocif
oufaocHawmfrl/ 1 a,m[ef 5;11?12
igpum;udkMum;em鱈 ighudkapvTwfawmfrlaomt&Sifudk
,HkMunfolonf aojcif;rStouf&Sifjcif;odkY ul;ajrmufaomoljzpf/
a,m[ef 5;24
oifcE即maoqHk;vQif 0dnmOfonfocifbk&m;ESifhtwl
&dSawmfrl/ 2 aum 5;8
c&pfawmfonf oifpdwftwGif;端 usdef;0yfawmfrlvQif
bk&m;ocifESifhtwl bkef;toa&awmfudk cHpm;&rnf/
aumavmoJ 1;27
a,遜IxH oiftjypfrsm;udk cGifhvTwf&ef 0efcsawmif;yef鱈
ocifa,遜Ic&pfawmftm; u,fwif&Siftjzpf,HkMunfvQif
atmufwGifoiftrnfudk a&;yg/
----------------------------------------------
30
31
a,遜IESifhtwlwpfuG rnfodkYvdkufavQmufrnfenf;/
or速musrf;rSusrf;csufrsm;udk aeYpOfzwf遜Iavhvmyg/ oifhtwGuf
taxmuftuljzpfrnfh usrf;csufrsm;udkvnf; ESvHk;tdrfwGif
pJGNrJpGmrSwfom;xm;yg/
usrf;pmawmfrSeforQudk bk&m;ocifvrf;単TefrIjzifh a&;om;jyKpk
xm;ojzifh xdkusrf;pmawmfonfor速mw&m;udk oGefoifjcif;? qHk;r
Mo0g'ay;jcif;? trSm;rsm;udkjyKjyifjcif;? avsmufywfpGmouf&Sifaexdkif
wwf&ef vrf;単Tefjcif;wdkYudkjyKavonf/ 2 wdarmao 3;16
32
udk,fawmfonf rdrdtvdkawmfESifhtnD
awmif;avQmufaom yw測emudk
em;anmif;awmfrlonf/
1 a,m[ef 5;14
a,遜Iu ]]igemrudk trSDjyK鱈
awmif;avQmufaomt&mwdkYudk
crnf;awmfonfoifwdkYtm; csay;
awmfrlvdrfhrnf}} [k rdefYawmfrl/
a,m[ef 16;23
tcsdefwdkif;bk&m;ocifESifhtwlwpfuGqkawmif;yg/
b0udkNyD;jynfhpHkapaom bk&m;ocifzefqif;onfht&mtm;vHk;
twGuf aus;Zl;awmfcsD;rGrf;yg/ oifh0dnmOfu,fwifjcif;ESifh oifhtwGuf
aqmif&Gufay;aomt&mrsm;twGuf *kPfawmfcsD;rGrf;yg/ a,遜Iemrudk
trSDjyK鱈 oifvdktyforQudk awmif;avQmufyg/
]]tcsif;csif;twGuf qkawmif;Muavmh/}} ,mukyf 5;16
]]oifwdkYudk EdSyfpuf単Sif;qJolwdkYtwGuf arw奪mydkYMuavmh/}}
r坦J 5;44
a,遜Iu olwynfhawmfrsm;udkoifMum;ay;aom
qkawmif;csuf/
a,遜Iu olwynfhawmfrsm;udk 綻odkYqkawmif;&ef rdefYawmf
rlonf/
]]aumif;uifbHk&SiftuREfkyfwdkYtz? udk,fawmfemrawmftm;
遜dkaoav;jrwfMuygapaom/ EdkifiHawmfwnfygapaom/ tvdkawmfonf
aumif;uif bHk端jynfhpHkouJhodkY ajrBuD;ay:端vnf; jynfhpHkygapaom/
,aeYtwGuf vdktyfaom tpm;tpmudk? tuREkfyfwdkYtm;
ay;oem;awmfrlyg/ tuREfkyfwdkYudk jypfrSm;aomolwdkY tjypfrsm;udk
tuREkfyfwdkYajzvTwfouJhodkY tuREfkyfwdkYtjypfrsm;udkvnf;
ajzvTwfawmfrlyg/ tuREfkyfwdkYtm;BuD;rm;aom pHkprf;aoG;aqmifjcif;udk
cHapawmfrrlbJ? pmwefrm&fewfab;&efrS umuG,fawmfrlyg/
tzbk&m;ocif EdkifiHawmf? wefcdk;awmfESifh *kPfawmfonf xm0&
wnfygapaom/ tmrif/}}
綻qkawmif;csufudk,HkMunfolc&pf,mefrsm;onf pdwfxJpJGNrJpGm
rSwfom;鱈 twlwpfuG遜GwfqdkoifhMuayonf/
33
bk&m;ocif ynwfawmfq,fyg;u
uREkfyfwdkYrnfodkYaexdkif&rnfudk oifMum;ay;onf/
yxrqHk;tcsufav;csufonf bk&m;ociftwGuf tuREfkyfwdkY
cspfjcif;arw奪mudkaz:jyonf/
1/ igrSwpfyg;tjcm;aombk&m;udk rudk;uG,f&/
2/ 綻urmajray:&dSt&m0w測Krsm;ESifh yHko@mefwlaom遜kyfqif;wkudk
oifhtzdkYrvkyfESifh/ OD;rcs? 0wfrjyKESifh/
3/ oifbk&m;ocif xm0&bk&m;emrawmfudk rkom;ESifhqdkif鱈
r>rufqdkESifh/
4/ OykofaeYudkoefY&Sif;apjcif;iSm xdkaeYudkatmufarhavmh/
aemufqufwJGtcsufajcmufcsufonf vlom;twGuf uREkfyfwdkY
cspfjcif;arw奪mudkaz:jyonf/
5/ oifrdbudk 遜dkaopGm0wfjyKavmh/
6/ vlYtoufudk rowfESifh/
7/ olYr,m;udkrjypfrSm;ESifh/
34
8/ olYOp旦mudkrcdk;ESifh/
9/ udk,fESifhpyfqdkifaomolwpfbuf端 rrSefaomoufaoudkrcHESifh/
10/ udk,fESifhpyfqdkifaomol Op旦mwpfpHkwpfckudkrQ wyfruf
vdkcsifaompdwfr&dSapESifh/
bk&m;ocifudkemcHjcif;onf uREfkyfwdkYqkawmif;jcif;twGuf tajzudk
aqmifMuOf;ay;onf/
igwdkYonf ukd,fawmfynwfawmfudkapmihfxdef;olrsm;
udk,fawmfESpfoufawmfrlaomtrIwdkYudk jyKolrsm;jzpfojzifh
igwdkYawmif;avQmuforQaomt&mwdkYudk txHawmfrS&&dSMu/
1 a,m[ef 3;22
35
36
tBuD;jrwfqHk;aom ynwfawmfESpfyg;
bk&m;ociftwGuf cspfjcif;arw奪m
a,遜Iu ]]oifbk&m;ocifxm0&bk&m;udk pdwfpGrf;&dSorQ?
udk,fpGrf;&dSorQ? OmPfpGrf;&dSorQESifh cspf&rnf[laom ynwfawmfonf
yxrtBuD;jrwfqHk; ynwfjzpf}} [k rdefYawmfrl/
r坦J 22;37?38
vlom;twGufcspfjcif;arw奪m
]]'kwd,tBuD;jrwfqkH;aomynwfawmfonfum; tdrfeD;csif;ukd
ukd,fESihftrQcspf&rnf[laom ynwfjzpf/}} r坦J 22;39
ynwfawmfq,fyg;onf 綻tBuD;jrwfqHk;aom ynwfawmf
ESpfyg;wGif tygt0ifjzpfonf/
cspfjcif;arw奪m
t&mtm;vHk;xufBuD;jrwfaom cspfjcif;arw奪m
igonfvlbmompum;rsm;ESifh aumif;uifwrefbmompum;
rsm;udk ajymEkdifaomfvnf; arw奪mr&SdvQif yJhwifcwfonfh armif;uJhokdY
造if;? toHjrnf onfh vifuGif;uJhokdY造if;jzpf/ igonfAsm'dwfawmf
tm;jzifh a[majymEkdifaomf造if;? eufeJaomt&m[lorQESihf twwfynm
[lorQwdkYukd em;vnfwwfuRrf;aomf造if;? igOp旦m&SdorQukd
ay;urf;pGefYBuJonfomru ukd,fcE即mukdrD;jzifhylaZmfaomfvnf;
arw奪mr&SdvQifigh端tusKd;r&Sd/ arw奪monf onf;cHwwf/
Muifemoem;wwf/ remvdkpdwfr&Sd/ arw奪monf<um;0grIr&Sd/
rmefrmer&Sd/ ravsmufywfonfhtrIukdrjyKwwf/ ukd,fusKd;ukdr&Smwwf/
a'gotrsufrxGufwwf/ olwpfyg;tjypfudk rSwf鱈rxm;wwf/
raumif;rI'kp遜dkufaMumifh 0rf;ajrmuf0rf;omr&Sdwwf/ or速mw&m;aMumifh
0rf;ajrmufwwf/ rnfonfhtcg端 vuftavsmhray;wwf/
arw奪monftNrJ,HkMunfwwf/ tNrJarQmfvihfwwf/ tNrJonf;cH
wwf/ arw奪monfxm0pOfwnf/ Asm'dwfawmftm;jzifh a[majym
EkdifaompGrf;&nfonf造if;? xl;qef;aombmompum;trsKd;rsKd;ukd
ajymEkdifaomtcGihfonf造if;? todynmonf造if; tNrJrwnfbJ
37
uG,faysmufvdrfhrnf/
,ckwGifyg&rDoHk;yg;wnf;[laom ,HkMunfjcif;? arQmfvifhjcif;?
cspfjcif;wnfvsuf&Sd/ 綻oHk;yg;wGif cspfjcif;arw奪monf
tjrwfqHk;jzpfownf;/ 1 aum 13;1-8?13
bk&m;ocifonf cspfjcif;arw奪mjzpfawmfrlonf/
bk&m;ocifonf cspfjcif;arw奪mjzpfawmfrl/ cspfwwfaom
olonf bk&m;ocifESifhwpfvHk;wpf0wnf;&Sd/ bk&m;ocifonfvnf;
xkdolESihfwpfvHk; wpf0wnf;&Sdawmfrl/ 1 a,m[ef 4;16
38
39
a,遜Ionf oihftm;olwpfyg;xHoufaocH&ef tvdk&Sdawmfrlonf/
(tdrf? ausmif;? bk&m;ausmif;ESihf ae&mwkdif;wGif)
a,遜Iu ]]oiftdrfokdYoGm;avmh/ bk&m;ocifonf oihftm;
rnfrQaus;Zl;jyKawmfrlaMumif;ESifh rnfokdYoem;awmfrlaMumif;ukd
aqGrsKd;om;csif;wkdYtm; ajymjyavmh}} [k rdefYawmfrlonf/
rmuk 5;19
bk&m;ocif ppfrSefaomom;awmftjzpf rnfokdYod&Sd
Ekdifrnfenf;/
xdkolwkdYtjyKtrltm;jzifh oifwkdYod&SdMuvdrfhrnf/ r坦J 7;20
0dnmOfujzpfaomtoD;tyGifhum; cspfjcif;? 0rf;ajrmufjcif;?
Nidrfoufjcif;? pdwf&Snfonf;cHjcif;? oem;Muifemjcif;? aumif;jrwfjcif;?
op旦mapmihfjcif;? El;nhHodrfarGUjcif;? rdrdukd,fukdcsKyfwnf;jcif;wkdY
jzpfayonf/ *vmwd 5;22?23
bk&m;ocif ppfrSefaomom;awmfonf olwpfyg;ukd cGifhvTwfonf/
oifwdkYonf olwpfyg;wkdYjypfrSm;onfhtjypfrsm;ukd ajzvTwfygvQif
aumif;uifbkH&SifoifwkdYtzonfvnf; oifwdkYtjypfrsm;ukd
ajzvTwfawmfrlvdrfhrnf/ r坦J 6;14
xm0&bk&m; pufqkyf&GHU&Smawmfrlaomt&mckESpfyg;/
rmefrmeaxmifvTm;onfh rsufESmwpfyg;? rkom;ajymwwfonfh
EIwfwpfyg;? tjypfuif;olwdkYtm; owfjzwfonfhvufwpfyg;? qdk;,kwf
rIukdBuHpnfonfhpdwfESvHk;wpfyg;? raumif;rIjyK&ef vsifjrefpGmoGm;wwf
onfhajcwpfyg;? rkom;ukdajymaom rrSefonfhoufaowpfyg;? rdwfaqG
tcsif;csif; &efwdkufay;wwfolwpfyg;wkdYjzpfayonf/
okw奪H 6;17-19
40
41
aomufMuL;jcif;? aomufpm;aysmfyg;jcif;wdkYjzpf/ 綻enf;twkdif;
jyKusifholonf bk&m;ocifEkdifiHawmfukd &Murnfr[kwf/
*vmwd 5;9-10
a,musfm;tcsif;csif;rSm;,Gif;olrsm;? olckd;rsm;? avmbusL;ol
rsm;onf bk&m;ocifEkdifiHawmfom; jzpfMu&vdrfhrnfr[kwf/
1 aum 6;9-10
oifcE即mESifhpdwfESvHk;ukd a,遜I0dnmOftm;jzifh oefY&Sif;pifMu,fapyg/
,cifuoifwkdYwGif tcsKdUaomolwkdYonf xkdodkYqkd;,kwfolrsm;
jzpfcJhaomfvnf; tjypfrSaq;aMumokwfoifjcif;ukd cH&NyD/ bk&m;ocif
tm;qufuyfolrsm;jzpfMuNyD/ t&Sifa,遜Ic&pftm;jzifh igwkdY bk&m;ocif
0dnmOftm;jzifh造if;? oifwkdYonfbk&m;ocifESifh rSefuefpGmqufcHcGihf
ukd&&SdMuNyD/ 1 aum 6;11
0dnmOftoD;
tyGihfrsm;
vlYZmwdESifhqdkifaom
tjyKtrIrsm;
vlYZmwdESifhqdkifaomtjyKtrIrsm;rSm-
umr*kPfvkdufpm;jcif;? npfnrf;jcif;?
tusihfysufjcif;? 遜kyfwkukdudk;uG,f
jcif;? pkef;twwfjzifhjyKpm;jcif;?
&efNidK;zGJUjcif;? cdkuf&efjzpfjcif;?
remvdkjcif;? trsufxGufjcif;? BuD;yGm;
ausmfMum;vdkpdwf&Sdjcif;? pdwf0rf;uGJ
jcif;? *kdPf;uGJjcif;? jiLpljcif;? ao&nf
42
ylavmifjyif;jyaomi&J
(vkum 16;19-26 zwfyg)
a,遜Ic&pfawmfukd pdwfcs,HkMunfpGmvufcHyg/ odkY,HkMunfvQif
toufpmapmifwGif oifemrnf pm&if;0ifvdrfhrnf/
toufpmapmifwGif pm&if;r0ifolrSeforQwkdYonf rD;tkdifxJokdY
ypfcsjcif;cHMu&/ Asm'dwf 20;15
a,遜I
i&Jusolrsm;
a,遜Ionfbk&m;ocifxHoGm;&mwpfckwnf;aom vrf;jzpfonf/
bk&m;ocifonf igwkdYtm;xm0&toufukd ay;oem;awmf
rlaMumif; xdktoufukdom;awmftm;jzifh&&SdaMumif; bk&m;ocif
oufaocHawmfrl/ 1 a,m[ef 5;11
tjypftpum; aojcif;jzpf/ okdY&mwGifbk&m;ociftcrJh
ay;awmfrlaom qkaus;Zl;awmfum; igwkdYt&Sifa,遜Ic&pfESifh
wpfvHk;wpf0wnf;jzpfjcif;tm;jzifh&&Sdaom xm0&toufaywnf;/
a&mr 6;23
om;awmfukd,HkMunfolonf xm0&toufukd&/ om;awmf
pum;ukdem;raxmifolrlum; toufukdr&bJ bk&m;ocif
trsufawmfoihfoljzpfvdrfhrnf/ a,m[ef 3;36
a,遜Iu ]]igonfc&D;vrf;jzpf/ or速mw&m;vnf;jzpf/
toufvnf;jzpf/ ighudktrSDrjyKbJ tb,folrQ crnf;awmfxHokdY
ra&mufEdkif}} [k rdefYawmfrl/ a,m[ef 14;6
43
44
Nidrf;csrf;om,maomaumif;uifbHk
Asm'dwftcef; 21 wGif &Sifa,m[efonf aumif;uifopfESifh
urmopfukdjrifrufaMumif;a&;om;cJhonf/
&Sifa,m[efonf oefY&Sif;jrifhjrwfonfh a,遜k&SvifNrdKUopf
aumif;uifbHk&Sdbk&m;ocifxHawmfrS qif;oufvmonfukdvnf;
jrifawGU&onf/
]]NrdKU遜dk;udke*g;oGJUausmufjzifhaqmufvkyfxm;/ NrdKUawmfBuD;um;
zefa&mifxaeaoma&TpifjzifhNyD;/ NrdKU遜dk;tkwfjrpfrsm;ukd ausmufrsuf
&wemtrsKd;rsKd;wkdYjzifh cs,fvS,fxm;/}} Asm'dwf 21;18?19
ukd,fawmfonfolwkdYrsuf&nf&SdorQukd
okwfawmfrlvdrfhrnf/ aemufwpfzef
aojcif;? 0rf;enf;ylaqG;jcif;? idka<u;
jcif;? emusifjcif;wkdYonf &SdMuawmh
rnfr[kwf/ a&S;jzpf遜dk;jzpfpOfwdkYonf
aysmufuG,foGm;NyD/ xkdYaemuf
yvifawmfay:wGifpHawmfrlaomt&Sifu
]],cktcg端cyfodrf;aomt&mwkdYukd
igtopfzefqif;NyD}} [k rdefYawmfrl/
Asm'dwf 21;4-5
a,遜Ionf ,HkMunfolrsm;twGufae&mjyifqif&ef
aumif;uifbHkokdYwuf<uoGm;onf/
ocifa,遜Iu ]]oifwdkYpdwfrylyefMuESifh/ bk&m;ocifukd
,HkMunfMuavmh/ ighukdvnf;,HkMunfavmh/ ighcrnf;awmf
tdrfawmfwGiftcef;rsm;pGm&Sd/ okdYr&Sdygrl igonfoifwdkYtwGuf
ae&mukdoGm;鱈jyifqifrnf[k ajymqdkygrnfavm/ ,if;odkYoGm;鱈
jyifqifNyD;rS oifwkdYxHokdYigjyefvm鱈 ig&Sd&mt&yfwGifoifwkdY
aeEkdifMuap&ef oifwdkYukdighxHokdYac:aqmifrnf}} [k rdefYawmfrl/
a,m[ef 14;1-3
綻owif;aumif;ukdwpfyg;oltm;a0iSyg/
a,遜Iu ]]oifwkdYonf urmt&yf&yfokdYoGm;鱈 vlow奪0gtaygif;
wkdYtm; owif;aumif;ukd a[majymaMunmMuavmh}} [k rdefYawmfrl/
rmuk 16;15
olwpfyg;wdkYpdwf0dnmOfukd &aomolonf ynm&Sdjzpf/
okw奪H 11;30
45
46
bk&m;ocifom;orD;rsm;twGuf uwdawmfrsm;/
igonfuyfurmukefqHk;csdefwdkifatmif oifwdkYESifhtwl
tpOfrjywf&Sdawmfrlonf/ r坦J 28;20
oifcH&rnfhqif;&J'ku息rsm;twGuf rpdk;&drfESifh/ pmwefonf oifwdkY
tcsKdUukdaxmifxJ端tusOf;csxm;jcif;tm;jzifh ppfaq;vdrfhrnf/ aoonfh
wkdifatmif op旦mapmihfavmh/ okdYrSomoihftm; toufo&zlukd
igay;rnf/ Asm'dwf 2;10
arSmifrdkuf端xkdif&aomfvnf; xm0&bk&m;onf igtvif;
jzpfawmfrlvdrfhrnf/ rdu息m 7;8
xm0&bk&m;u ]]ighukdac:vQif igxl;rnf}} [k rdefYawmfrl/
a,&rd 33;3
igonfoihfukdtb,ftcgrQrpGefY?
tb,ftcg端rQypf鱈rxm;/ a[NAJ 13;5
oGm;av&m端 oifhukdapmifha&Smufap&ef
bk&m;ocifonfrdrdaumif;uifwrefrsm;udk
wm0efay;tyfawmfrlvdrfhrnf/ qmvH 91;11
rnfolrQ odk;wkdYukd crnf;awmf
vuf端 rvkr,lEkdif/ a,m[ef 10;29
47
a,遜Ionf jyefvnf<uvmawmfrlrnf/
c&pfawmf端aoqHk;aomolwkdYonf OD;pGmxajrmufMuvdrfhrnf/
]]xkdYaemuftouf&Sifvsufusef&pfaomigwkdYonf tmumowGif
aovGefolwdkYESifhtwl ocifbk&m;ESifhawGUqHk&ef rkd;aumif;uifokdY
,laqmifjcif;ukdcHMu&vdrfhrnf/ 綻enf;tm;jzifhigwkdYonf
ocifbk&m;ESifhtwl tpOftNrJae&MuaythH/}} 1 oufoavmed 4;17
xkdaeY&ufumvonf tb,ftcgrSusa&mufrnfukd oifwdkYrod
Muojzifh owdjzifhapmihfaeMuavmh/ Ekd;Ekd;Mum;Mum;&SdMuavmh/
rmuk 13;33
vlom;tm;vHk;aojcif;rS xajrmufMu
vdrhfrnf/ ]]ocsKdif;rSolaowkdYonf
om;awmftoHukdMum;鱈 xGufvm
Murnfhtcsdefusa&mufvdrfhrnf/
tusihfaumif;ukdjyKcJholwkdYonf
xajrmuf鱈 touf&SifMu&vdrfhrnf/
tusihfqdk;ukdjyKcJholwkdYrlum;xajrmuf鱈
tjypfpD&ifjcif;ukd cH&vdrfhrnf/}}
a,m[ef 5;28-29
48
a,遜IrnfokdY<uvmrnfenf;/
[l鱈造if;? ]xdkt&yfwGifar&Sd,&Sdonf} [l鱈造if;qdkvQif r,HkMuESifh/
vlwkdYu ]Munfhavmh? ar&Sd,onf awmuE&wGif&Sdonf} [kqdkvQif
roGm;MuESifh? ]tdrfcef;xJrSm&Sdonf} [kqdkvQifvnf; r,HkMuESifh/}}
r坦J 24;23?26
a,遜Ionfrdk;wdrfukdpD;鱈 <ua&mufvmawmfrlvdrfhrnf/
]]vQyfppfjyuf鱈 ta&SUt&yfrStaemuft&yfwkdifatmif aumif;uif
wpfjyifvHk;xGef;vif;apouJhokdY vlom;<uvmawmfrlvdrfhrnf/ xkdtcg
vlom;<uvmawmfrlrnfhedrdwfvu息Pmonf rkd;aumif;uifwGif
ay:xGef;vmvdrfhrnf/ rdk;wdrfukdpD;vsuf BuD;pGmaombkef;wefcdk;awmfjzifh
vlom;<uvmawmfrlonfukd urmay:&Sdvltaygif;wdkYonf jrifMuaom
tcg idka<u;rnfwrf;Muvdrfhrnf/}} r坦J 24;27?30
Munfh遜Iavmh/ ukd,fawmfonfrkd;wdrfpD;鱈
<uvmawmfrlvdrfhrnf/ vltaygif;
wdkYonf ukd,fawmfukdzl;jrifMu&vdrfhrnf/
Asm'dwf 1;7
c&pfawmftwkta,mifrsm;ESifh
ya&mzuftwkta,mifrsm;ukd owdxm;
Muavmh/ ]]vlwpfpHkwpfa,mufu
]Munfhavmh? 綻t&yfwGifar&Sd,&Sdonf
odk;xdef;awmfjrwfxm0&bk&m;qmvHusrf;
xm0&bk&m;onf okd;xdef;awmfjrwfjzpf鱈 ighudkapmifhxdef;awmf
rl/ xkdYaMumifh igonfvdkorQudk&&Sd/ ukd,fawmfonfightm;
pdrf;vef;aompm;usufrsm;wGif em;aeapawmfrl/ qdwfNidrf&m
jrpfacsmif;rsm;odkY vrf;jyydkYaqmifawmfrl/ ukd,fawmfonfighukd
tm;opfavmif;awmfrl/ uwdawmf&Sdawmfrlonfhtwkdif; vrf;rSefodkY
ykdYaqmifawmfrl/ tdkxm0&bk&m;? tu,f鱈uRefawmfrsKd;onf
tarSmifqHk;csKdifh0Srf;ukdjzwf鱈yif oGm;&apumrlraMumufyg/
tb,faMumifhqkdaomf ukd,fawmf&Sifonf uRefawmfrsKd;ESifhtwl
&SdawmfrlaomaMumihfjzpfyg/ ukd,fawmf&Sifonf uRefawmfrsKd;twGuf
&efoltaygif;wkdYa&SUarSmufwGif pm;yGJukdwnfcif;awmfrlyg/
{nfhonfawmftjzpf uRefawmfrsKd;OD;acgif;udk qDavmif;鱈
BudKqdkawmfrl/ uRefawmfrsKd;cGufzvm;ukdvnf; jynfhvQHatmif
jznfhawmfrlyg/ {uefrkcsuRefawmfrsKd;onf udk,fawmfaus;Zl;ESifh
*遜kPmawmfukd wpfoufvHk;cHpm;鱈 ukd,fawmf&SiftdrfawmfrSm
touf&SiforQumvywfvHk;ae&ygvdrfhrnf/ qmvH 23
49

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Burmese way to god

  • 2. Cover art, Edwin B. Wallace. Meryl Esenwein art above and on pages 10, 12, 14, 16, 27, 29, 39, 41, 42, 44, 46, 47 and 48. The Bible text used is from Myanmar Bible. Copy- right 2001-2002, The Bible Society of Myanmar, Publish- ers.
  • 3. bk&m;ocifonf 綻urmajrBuD;ESifh ouf&dS[lorQwdkYudk zefqif;awmfrlonf/ tptOD;端 bk&m;ocifonf aumif;uifESifhajrBuD;udk zefqif;awmfrl/ urmOD;usrf; 11 om;awmftm;jzifh bk&m;ocifonf aumif;uifESifhurmajray:&dS rsufpdjzifhjrifEdkifaomt&m? rjrifEdkifaomt&m[lorQudk zefqif;awmf rlonf/ aumavmoJ 1;16 aumif;uifESifhurmajrBuD;udk zefqif;awmfrlaom xm0&bk&m; onf oifwdkYtm; aumif;BuD;ay;awmfrlygapaom/ aumif;uifudk xm0&bk&m;wpfyg;wnf;omvQif ydkifawmfrl/ urmajrBuD;udkrlum; vlom;wdkYtm;ay;awmfrl/ qmvH 115;15?16 bk&m;ocifonf urmajrBuD;udk vlom;wdkYtm;ay;tyfpOfu t&m&m jynfhpHkavonf/ 1
  • 4. 2 bk&m;ocifonf vlom;udkzefqif;awmfrlonf/ bk&m;ocifu ]]igwdkYyHko@mefESifh tqif;t*FgwlnDaom vludkzefqif;MupdkY/ 綻urmajray:&dS t&mtm;vHk;wdkYudk tkyfpdk;&aom tcGifhudkvnf;ay;pdkY}} [k rdefYawmfrl/ urmOD;usrf; 1;26
  • 5. vlom;onf touf&dSaomow奪0gjzpfvmonf/ xdkYaemuf xm0&bk&m;ocifonf ajrrIefYjzifhvlom;udk zefqif;鱈 olESmacgif;xJodkY ZD0toufudkrIwfoGif;awmfrlvQif vlonf touf&dSaomow奪0gjzpfvmonf/ urmOD;usrf; 2;7 xm0&t&Sifbk&m;ocifu ]]a,mufsm;onf wpfa,mufwnf; aevQifraumif;? olESifhoifhawmfaom ulnDrnfholudk igvkyfOD;rnf}} [k tBuH&dSawmfrl/ xdkYaemuf vla,mufsm;udk ESpfNcdKufpGm tdyfapawmfrl鱈 tdyfaysmfaepOf eH遜dk;wpfacsmif;udkxkwf,lNyD;vQif eH遜dk;tpm;tom;udk tpm;xdk;jznfhawmfrl/ xm0&t&Sif bk&m;ocifonf vla,mufsm;rSxkwf,laom eH遜dk;jzifh vlrdef;rudk zefqif;鱈 vla,mufsm;&dS&modkY ac:aqmifawmfrlav/ urmOD;usrf; 2;18?21-22 3
  • 6. 4 tm'HESifh{0u bk&m;ocifpum;udk remcHjcif;/ pmwefrm&fewfpum;udk uREfkyfwdkYrnfonfhtcgrQ em;raxmifoifhay/
  • 7. xm0&t&Sifbk&m;ocifonf vlom;udk {'ifO,smOftm; jyKpkapmifha&Smuf&ef xm;&dSawmfrl/ NyD;aemuf ]]aumif;raumif;udk oduRrf;&mtyifrSwpfyg; 綻O,smOf端&dSorQaom tyifwdkYtoD;udk oifonfpm;cGifh&dSonf/ xdktyiftoD;udkum; rpm;&? pm;aomaeY wGif oifonf{ueftrSefao&vdrfhrnf}} [k ynwfxm;awmfrl/ urmOD;usrf; 2;15-17 pmwefrm&fewf[kac:wGifaom a>rqdk;onf bk&m;ocif trdefYtmPmudkqefYusif鱈 vdrfvnfvSnfhzsm;ajymqdkonf/ a>rqdk;onf vlrdef;rtm; ]]oifwdkYonf {ueftrSefao&rnf r[kwf}} [k qdkav/ xdktcg vlrdef;ronf xdktyifrS toD;rsm;onf pm;csifzG,faumif;jcif;? tqif;vSjcif;? OmPfynmwdk;yGm;apjcif;iSm ESpfoufzG,f&mjzpfjcif;udkjrifvQif toD;udk,l鱈pm;/ rdrdcifyGef;tm; vnf;ay;鱈 olvnf;pm;av/}} urmOD;usrf; 3;4?6 5
  • 8. 6 tm'HESifh{0wdkY {'ifO,smOfwGifaexdkif&ef tcGifhr&dSawmhjcif;/ xm0&bk&m;ocifonf vlom;tm; rdrdudkzefqif;aomajr端 xGef,ufvkyfudkifap&ef {'ifO,smOfxJrS ESifxkwfawmfrl/ xdkodkY vludkESifxkwfNyD;vQif toufyifvrf;udkapmifha&Smufapjcif;iSm rD;pufvufeufESifhwpfuG ac遜kAdrfwdkYudk O,smOfta&SUbuf端 xm;awmf rl/ urmOD;usrf; 3;23?24
  • 9. 7 tm'HESifh{0wdkYtjypfjyKjcif;aMumifh vlom;rsKd;EG,fwpfckvHk; twGuf tjypfqdk;usKd;usa&mufjcif;/ tjypfw&m;onf vlwpfa,mufaMumifh 綻urmavmuodkY oufa&mufvm/ xdkoltjypfaMumifh aojcif;w&m;ay:ayguf vm&/ odkYjzpf鱈 vltaygif;wdkYonf tjypfusL;vGefMuojzifh ao&Muukef/ a&mr 5;12 rSwfom;&eftcsuf vlom;wdkif;onf tjypfoabmobm0tm;jzifh urmajrodkY 0ifa&mufvmNyD; tjypfaMumifhyifaojcif;w&m;a&muf鱈 wpfaeYwGif aoqHk;Mu&vdrfhrnf/
  • 10. 8 bk&m;ocifu tjypfom;wdkYtm;u,fwif&ef wpfyg;wnf;aom om;awmftm; apvTwfjcif;/ vlom;rsKd;EG,fpkwGif;0ifa&muf&ef bk&m;ocifom;awmfonf vlom;uav;i,ftoGifudkaqmifvsuf a&muf&dSvmonf/ olronf om;a,mufsm;udkzGm;jrifvdrfhrnf/ xdkom;onf rdrdvlom;rsKd;EG,ftm; tjypfrSu,fwifrnfh t&SifjzpfaomaMumifh olYudk a,遜I[k emrnfac:wGifap&rnf/ r坦J 1;21 vlYZmwdtjzpfESifh avmuwGiftoufxif&Sm;&dSawmfrlpOf tcgu a,遜Ic&pfawmf端 bk&m;Zmwdawmftjynfht0 udef;atmif;awmfrlay onf/ aumavmoJ 2;9
  • 11. a,遜Ionf vlom;wpfjzpfvJ bk&m;ocifjzpfawmfrljcif;/ urmavmuudk zefqif;awmfrrlrDuyif EIwfuywfawmf&dSawmf rl/ EIwfuywfawmfonf bk&m;ocifESifhtwl &dSawmfrl/ EIwfuywfawmfonf bk&m;jzpfawmfrl/ xdkYjyif EIwfuywfawmfonf vlYZmwdtjzpfudkcH,lvsuf igwdkYxHwGifpHaeawmfrl/ a,m[ef 1;1?14 綻trIt&mrsm;rSm ya&mzuftm;jzifh xm0&bk&m;ay;awmfrl cJhaom Asm'dwfawmftwkdif;jzpfysufjcif;yifjzpfonf/ Asm'dwfawmfum; ]]tysKdunmonf udk,f0efaqmif鱈 om;a,mufsm;udk zGm;jrifvdrfhrnf/ xdkom;udk {rmaEGv? ]igwdkYESifhtwl&dSawmfrlaombk&m;} [k ac:a0: orkwfMuvdrfhrnf/}} r坦J 1;22?23 taMumif;rlum; igwdkYtzdkYoli,fudkzGm;jrif/ igwdkYtm;om;udk oem;awmfrl/ xdkolonf tkyfpdk;jcif;tmPmpuf&dSvdrfhrnf/ emrawmf rlum; tHhMozG,f? wdkifyifzuf? wefcdk;BuD;aom bk&m;ocif? xm0&tz? Nidrfoufjcif;t&Sif[k ac:a0:orkwfjcif;udk cHawmfrlvdrfhrnf/ a[&Sm, 9;6 9
  • 12. 10 a,遜Ic&pfawmf - uREfkyfwdkYtwGuf NyD;jynfhpHkpGm pGefYvTwftepfemcHol/ ]]udk,fawmfonf tjypfrusL;/}} 2 ayw遜k 2;22 a,遜IrSvJG鱈 vlom;uaqmif&Gufaom rnfonfhpGefYvTwf tepfem cHjcif;rsKd;rS tjypf[lorQudkz,f&Sm;ap&ef NyD;jynfhpHkjcif;r&dSay/ EGm;aoG;? qdwfaoG;wdkYonf tb,ftcg端 tjypf'kp遜dkufrSm;udk z,f&Sm;鱈ray;Edkifay/ a[NAJ 10;4 a,遜Ionf bk&m;ocif odk;oli,fjzpfonf/ ]]avmuom; wdkYtjypfudk ,laqmifoGm;awmfrlaom bk&m;ocif odk;oli,fawmf udk MunfhMuavmh/}} a,m[ef 1;29 ]]a,遜Ionf tjypfuif;awmf rlaomt&Sifjzpfonf/}} 2 aum 5;21
  • 13. a,遜Iu uREfkyfwdkYudku,fwif&ef oltoufudkay;vSLjcif;/ a,遜Ionf rdrdtm;rkef;wD;aom Murf;BuKwfonfhvlwpfpkaMumifh opfom;vuf0g;uyfwdkifwGif oHjzifh遜dkuf鱈 towfcH&onf/ odkY&mwGif olaoqHk;jcif;onf bk&m;ociftBuHtpnfjzpfonf/ a,遜Ionf olvGwfvyfpGm a&G;cs,fydkifcGifhqE卒t& oifESifhuREfkyfwdkYtjypfrsm;rS u,fwif&eftwGuf oltoufudkpGefYvTwfcJhonf/ a,遜Iu ]]tb,folrQightoufudk pGefYaponfr[kwf/ ightvdktavsmufpGefYjcif;jzpf/ ighrSm toufudkpGefYydkifcGifh? jyef,lydkifcGifh &dS}} [k rdefYawmfrl/ a,m[ef 10;18 uREfkyfwdkYonf bk&m;ocifodk;oli,f taoG;awmftm;jzifh u,fwifjcif;udk&&dSMuonf/ ...oifwdkYonf a&T? aiGtp&dSonfh azmufjyefzsufpD;wwfaom t&mtm;jzifh u,fwifjcif;udk&&dSjcif;r[kwf... tjypftemtqm uif;pifonfh odk;oli,fESifhwlaom c&pfawmftoufawmftm;jzifhom &&dSjcif;jzpfonf/ 1 ayw遜k 1;18?19 rnfonfhpGefYvTwftepfemcHjcif;rsKd;rS tjypf[lorQudk z,f&Sm;ay;Edkifjcif;r&dSay/ a,遜Ic&pfawmf rdrdudk,fcE即mudk wpfcgwnf;tNyD;tydkif wifvSL ylaZmfjcif;tm;jzifh igwdkYonf oefYpifrIudk&&dSMuonf/ a[NAJ 10;10 11
  • 14. 12 c&pfawmftaocHawmfrljcif;tm;jzifh igwdkYonf bk&m;ocifESifh rSefuefpGmqufqHcGifhudk &&dSonfjzpf&m trsufawmfrS c&pfawmftm;jzifh ydk鱈u,fwifjcif;udk &&dSMuvdrfhrnf/ a&mr 5;9 t&Siftkyfpdk;&ef<uvmawmfrlaomtcg tuREfkyfudkowd&awmfrlyg/ vkum 23;42 odkY&mwGif igwdkYonf tjypfusL;vsuf&dSaeMupOfyif c&pfawmf onf igwdkYtwGuf taocHawmfrl/ a&mr 5;8 trSeftuef oifhtm; igqdkonfum; ,aeY yifoifonf igESifhtwl y&'dokbHkwGif&dSrnf/ vkum 23;43 綻olcdk;onf a,遜Iudk ,HkMunf 鱈 u,fwifjcif; udk &&dSonf/ 綻olcdk;onf a,遜Iudk r,Hk Munf鱈u,fwif jcif;udk r&&dSay/
  • 15. bk&m;ocifom;awmfudk ,kHMunfoltaygif;onf &Sifoefjcif;toufwmudk&&dSrnf/ bk&m;ocifonf avmuom;wdkYudk vGefpGmcspfawmfrlojzifh om;awmftm;,HkMunfoltaygif;wdkYonf ysufpD;qHk;yg;jcif;r&dSbJ xm0&toufwmudk &apjcif;iSm rdrdwpfyg;wnf;aomom;awmfudk pGefYawmfrl/ a,m[ef 3;16 ukd,fawmfonfigwdkYtm; arSmifrdkufwefcdk;rS u,fEIwfawmfrl鱈 rdrdcspfjrwfEdk;awmfrlaom om;awmfEdkifiHawmfxJodkY ac:oGif;awmf rl/ bk&m;ocifonf xdkom;awmftm;jzifh igwdkYudk vGwfajrmuf apawmfrlNyD; wpfenf;tm;jzifh igwdkYtjypfrsm;udk ajzvTwfawmfrlNyD/ aumavmoJ1;13?14 13
  • 16. 14 a,遜IxajrmufNyD aumif;uifwrefu trsKd;orD;wdkYtm; ]]raMumufMuESifh/ vuf0g;uyfwdkifwGifwif鱈 towfcH&onfh a,遜Iudk oifwdkY&Smae aMumif;udk igod/ ukd,fawmfonf ,cifurdefYawmfrlonfhtwdkif; aojcif;rS &SifjyefxajrmufawmfrlNyD/ avsmif;awmfrlonfhae&mudk MunfhMuavmh}} [k qdk/ r坦J 28;5?6
  • 17. a,遜Iaojcif;rS &Sifjyefxajrmufjcif; a,遜Iu ]]igonf touf&Sifawmfrlaomoljzpf/ igonf aocJh/ ,ckrSmrl urmtqufquftouf&Sifvsuf&dS/ igonfaojcif;w&m;ESifh r&PEdkifiHudktpdk;&}} [k rdefYawmfrl/ Asm'dwf 1;18 igonf touf&SifaomaMumifh oifwdkYonfvnf; touf&SifMu vdrfhrnf/ a,m[ef 14;19 c&pfawmfrS aojcif;udkatmifEdkif鱈 r&PEdkifiHudktpdk;&vQif uREkfyfwdkYonf aojcif;w&m;udk pdk;&drfaMumuf&GHU&efrvdkawmhyg/ uRefawmfrsKd;onf aMumufvefYaomtcg udk,fawmf&Siftm; udk;pm;yg/ qmvH 56;3 a,遜Ionf oihfudk u,fwifvdk鱈 oifhtwGuf qkawmif;ay;aeonf/ odkY&mwGif ocifa,遜Ionf edp旦xm0&touf&Sifawmfrl鱈 rdrdudktrSDjyKNyD; bk&m;ocifxHawmfodkY csOf;uyfMuoltaygif;wdkYtm; bk&m;ocifxHawmfwGif toem;cH&ef xm0pOftouf&Sifvsuf &dSawmfrlonf/ a[NAJ 7;24?25 15
  • 18. 16 oifESifhuREfkyfonf xm0&toufwmudk &,lEdkifMuonf/ oifrnfonfhvrf;udk OD;wnfrnfenf;/ a,遜Ic&pfawmfudk ,HkMunfjcif;onf bk&m;ocifESifhtwl xm0&toufwm&&dSEdkifrnfhvrf;jzpfonf/ pmwefrm&fewfudk,HkMunfjcif;onf xm0&aoqHk;jcif;udk OD;wnfaomvrf;jzpfonf/ 綻uav;i,fonf xm0&toufwmvrf;udk rSefuefpGm a&G;cs,fonf/ xm0&&Sifoefjcif; xm0&aoqHk;jcif;
  • 19. oifrnfonfhvrf;udk a&G;cs,frnfenf;/ ]]oif tb,frnfaombk&m;tm; 0wfjyKrnfudk ,aeYyif a&G;cs,favmh/}} a,m遜I 24;15 oifESifhoifhtrsKd;tEG,f touf&Sifjcif;taMumif; ,aeYyif oifhtoufwmudk a&G;cs,favmh/ w&m; 30;19 a,遜Ionf xm0&toufwmvrf;jzpfonf/ xdkt&Sifwpfyg;wnf;omvQif u,fwifEdkif/ urmay:wGif xdkt&SifrSwpfyg; igwdkYudku,fwifEdkifol wpfpHkwpfa,mufrQr&dS/ wrefawmf 4;12 igwpfyg;onf xm0&bk&m;jzpf鱈 igrSwpfyg; u,fwifaom ocifr&dS/ a[&Sm, 43;11 17
  • 20. 18 uREfkyfwdkYxm0&toufwm&&ef a,遜I&Sifudk tb,faMumifh a&G;cs,f&rnfenf;/ 1/ a,遜Ionf urmajrodkY oufqif;vmcJhonf/ igrlum; oifwdkY <u,f0jynfhpHkaom toufwmudk&&ef vmownf;/ a,m[ef 10;10 2/ c&pfawmfonf uREkfyfwdkYudk cspfjrwfEdk;鱈 uREfkyfwdkYtwGuf taocHonf/ bk&m;ocifom;awmfonf ighudkcspfawmfrlojzifh igtwGuf rdrdtoufudk pGefYawmfrl/ *vmwd 2;20
  • 21. a,遜Ionf uREkfyfwdkYuJhodkY taoG;tom;ESifhzJGUpnf;xm;aom vlom;jzpfonf/ ]]...taMumif;rSm aojcif;udktpdk;&onfh rm&fewf wefcdk;udk csKd;EdSrfypf&efjzpf/ 綻enf;tm;jzifh aoab;udkaMumufojzifh wpfoufvHk; uRefcHvsufaeMu&aomolwdkYudk vGwfajrmufapawmfrlay onf/}} a[NAJ 2;14?15 3/ a,遜ItaoG;awmfonfom uREkfyfwdkYtjypfrsm;twGuf aysmufuif;apEkdifonfhenf;vrf;jzpfonf/ vlYtjypfudk ajzaomt&mum; taoG;yifjzpfonf/ 0wf 17;11 bk&m;ocifom;awmf ocifa,遜IaoG;awmfonf igwdkY tjypf&dSorQudk aq;aMumpifMu,fapawmfrlvdrfhrnf/ 1 a,m[ef 1;7 om;awmftaoG;awmftm;jzihf igwdkYonf vGwfajrmufjcif;udk &鱈 tjypfrSajzvTwfjcif;udk cH,l&&dSNyD/ aumavmoJ 1;14 4/ c&pfawmfonf aojcif;rS&Sifjyefxajrmufoljzpfonf/ c&pfawmfonf aojcif;rS&Sifjyefxajrmufawmfrlojzifh aemiftpOf aojcif;w&m;ESifh uif;vGwfawmfrlaMumif;udk igwdkYodMu/ aojcif;w&m;onf udk,fawmfudktpdk;r&awmhay/ a&mr 6;9 19
  • 22. 20 udk,fawmfonf vltaygif;wdkYtwGuf taocHjcif;rS vlwdkYonf touf&SifpOf udk,fusKd;twGuf qufvuftoufr&SifMuawmhbJ rdrdwdkYtwGuf toufudkpGefYawmfrlNyD;aemuf aojcif;rS&Sifjyef xajrmufawmfrlaom t&SiftzdkY touf&SifMuap&efjzpfonf/ 2 aum 5;15 a,遜Iu ]]igonf touf&SifaomaMumifh oifwdkYonfvnf; touf&SifMuvdrfhrnf}} [k rdefYawmfrl/ a,m[ef 14;19
  • 23. 5/ xm0&&SifoefcGifh&&ef uREfkyfwdkYESvHk;tdrf端 c&pfawmf0dnmOf usdef;0yf&ef vdktyfayonf/ c&pfawmfonf oifpdwftwGif;端 usdef;0yfawmfrlvQif bk&m;ocifESifhtwl bkef;toa&awmfudkcHpm;&rnf/ aumavmoJ 1;27 ocifa,遜Iudk aojcif;rS&Sifjyefxajrmufapawmfrlaom bk&m; ocif0dnmOfonf oifwdkYtxJ端usdef;0yfawmfrlvQif c&pfawmfudk aojcif;rS&Sifjyefxajrmufapawmfrlaomt&Sifonf oifwdkYtxJ端 usdef;0yfaom rdrd0dnmOfawmftm;jzifh aowwfaomoifwdkY udk,fcE即mudkvnf; &Sifapawmfrlvdrfhrnf/ a&mr 8;11 c&pfawmf0dnmOf oifh端usdef;0yf&ef zdwfac:yg/ c&pfawmf0dnmOfawmf rusdef;0yfaomolonf c&pfawmfESifh rnfodkYrQ roufqdkif/ a&mr 8;9 21
  • 24. 22 a,遜Ionf uav;oli,frsm;udk cspfjrwfEdk;awmfrlonf/ ]]a,遜Iarw奪migod or速musrf;rSod&/}} udk,fawmfonf uav;oli,fwdkYudk ayGUcsDawmfrlvsuf olwdkY tay:wGif vufawmfudkwif鱈 aumif;BuD;ay;awmfrl/ rmuk 10;16
  • 25. ocifa,遜Ionf uav;wdkYudkac:vsuf ]]uav;oli,fwdkY ighxHodkYvmMuygap/ rqD;wm;MuESifh/ tb,faMumifhqdkaomf bk&m;ocifEdkifiHawmfonf xdkodkYaomolwdkY EdkifiHjzpfaomaMumifh wnf;}} [k rdefYawmfrl/ vkum 18;16 aumif;uifbHk&Sif oifwdkYtzonf 綻uav;oli,f wpfpHkwpfa,muf aysmufqHk;vrf;vJGoGm;onfudk tvdkawmfr&dS/ r坦J 18;14 oifrnfolyifjzpfjzpf? rnfonfhae&mwGif&dS&dS a,遜Ionf oifhudk tpOfcspfjrwfEdk;鱈 oifhtwGuf taocHcJhonf/ xdkYenf;wl a,遜I uvnf; oifhxHrS wHkYjyefrIudk &vdkonf/ a,遜Itm; oifcspfjrwfEdk; aMumif;udk oltrdefYemcHjcif;tm;jzifh oifjyoEdkifonf/ oifwdkYonf ighudkcspfvQif igynwfudkapmifhxdef;vdrfhrnf/ a,m[ef 14;15 oli,fonf pifonfrpifonf? rSefonfrrSefonfudk oljyKaom trIt&mtm;jzifh od&/ okwH奪 20;11 23
  • 26. bk&m;ocifvrf;udk oifrnfodkY&SmazGrnfenf;/ 1/ oiftjypfom;jzpfaMumif;0efcHyg/ vlrSeforQonf tjypfusL;olrsm;jzpf鱈 bk&m;ocif a&SUawmfarSmufrS a0;uGmpGmae&Mu/ a&mr 3;23 2/ a,遜Ic&pfawmftm;jzifh bk&m;ocifxH0ifa&mufyg/ bk&m;onf wpfqlwnf;&dSawmfrl鱈 bk&m;ESifhvltMum;wGif aphpyfay;ol vlc&pfawmfa,遜Iwpfyg;wnf;om &dSayonf/ 1 wdarmao 2;5 udk,fawmfonf rdrdudktrSDjyK鱈 bk&m;ocifxHawmfodkY csOf;uyf Muoltaygif;wdkYtm; tcgcyfodrf;u,fwifawmfrlEdkif/ a[NAJ 7;25 a,遜Iu ]]ighxHvmaomoludk igonfypfy,fvdrfhrnfr[kwf}} [k rdefYawmfrl/ a,m[ef 6;37 3/ oiftjypfrsm;twGuf aemifw&yg/ bk&m;ocifonf oifwdk tjypfrsm;udk ajzvTwfawmfrlap&ef aemifw&鱈 ajymif;vJMuavmh/ wrefawmf 3;19 24
  • 27. 25 vltcsKdUwdkYxifrSwfouJhodkY xm0&bk&m;onf rdrduwdawmfudk taumiftxnfaz:&ef aESmifhaES;vsufaeawmfrlonfr[kwf? rnfolrQrysufpD;bJ vlwdkif;aemifw&ap&ef tvdkawmf&dS鱈 oifwdkYudkonf;cHawmfrlayonf/ 2 ayw遜k 3;9 4/ oiftjypfrsm;udk a,遜IxHwGif0efcHyg/ tjypf0efcsMuvQif uwdwnfawmfrl鱈 w&m;rQwawmfrlaom bk&m;ocifonf igwdkYtjypfrsm;udkajzvTwfvdrfhrnf/ odkY&mwGif tjypf0efcsMuvQif bk&m;ocifonf uwdwnfawmfrl鱈 w&m;rQwawmfrlaomt&Sif jzpfawmfrlojzifh igwdkYtjypfrsm;udk ajzvTwf鱈 igwdkYtm;'kp遜kduf tnpftaMu; taygif;wdkYESifh uif;pifapawmfrlvdrfhrnf/ 1 a,m[ef 1;9
  • 28. atmufygrsOf;wm;xm;aomae&mwGif vufz0g;awmftwGif;&dS 1 a,m[ef 1;9 usrf;csufudka&;yg/ ---------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------- 5/ oiftjypfrsm;udk pGefYvTwfyg/ rdrdtjypfrsm;udk uG,f0Sufxm;&efBudK;pm;olonf 綻b0wGif tb,ftcgrQ aumif;pm;vdrfhrnfr[kwfbJ xdktjypfrsm;udk azmfjy 0efcHum pGefYvTwfolonfomvQif bk&m;ocifu遜kPmawmfudk cHpm;&vdrfhrnf/ okwH奪 28;13 'kp遜dkufudka&SmifMuOf鱈 okp遜dkufudkjyKavmh/ qmvH 37;27 6/ a,遜Ic&pfawmfudk ,HkMunfyg/ oifonf ocifa,遜It&SifocifjzpfawmfrlaMumif;udk EIwfjzifh0efcH鱈 bk&m;ocifonfxdkt&Siftm; aojcif;rS&Sifjyefxajrmuf apawmfrlaMumif;udk pdwfESvHk;xJ端,HkMunfvQif bk&m;ocifonf oifwdkYudku,fwifawmfrlvdrfhrnf/ a&mr 10;9 26
  • 29. 27 oifwdkYonf ,HkMunfjcif;tm;jzifh aus;Zl;awmfaMumifh u,fwifjcif;udkcH&/ oifwdkY BudK;pm;tm;xkwfrIaMumifh cHMu&onfr[kwf/ bk&m;ocif csay;awmfrlaomqkjzpf鱈 tb,folrQ0g<um;p&mtaMumif;r&dS/ {zuf 2;8?9 ocifa,遜Iudk,HkMunfavmh/ odkY,HkMunfvQif oifESifh tdrfoltdrfom;wdkYonf u,fwifjcif;udk cH&Muvdrfhrnf/ wrefawmf 16;31
  • 30. 28 7/ oifpdwfESvHk;ESifhtoufwmtwGuf a,遜Ic&pfawmfudk vufcHyg/ oifonfomvQif a,遜Ic&pfawmftm; oifESvHk;tdrfwHcg;udk zGifh鱈0ifa&muf&ef zdwfac:Edkifoljzpfonf/ odkY&mwGif vltcsKdYwdkYonf udk,fawmfudk ,HkMunfvufcHojzifh bk&m;ocif om;orD;rsm;jzpfcGifhudk &Mu/ a,m[ef 1;12 ]]aemifw&avmh/ igonf wHcg;a&SUwGif&yf鱈 wHcg; acgufvsufae/ ig toHudkMum;鱈 wHcg;udk zGifhaomoltdrfodkY ig0if NyD;vQif olESifhtwl pm;aomufrnf/ olonf vnf;igESifhtwlpm;aomuf &vdrfhrnf/ Asm'dwf 3;20
  • 31. 29 qkawmif;&efenf;vrf; oifonf ,cifuqkawmif;cJhzl;jcif;r&dSbJ ulnDvrf;jyrI vdktyfygu atmufygqkawmif;csufenf;vrf;udk vkdufemyg/ cspfvSpGmaomocifa,遜I? uREkfyftjypfrsm;udk z,f&Sm;&eftwGuf um;wdkifwGif taocHjcif;twGuf aus;Zl;wif&dSyg/ uREfkyfjyKrdaom tjypfrsm; twGuf0efcsawmif;yefyg/ uREfkyfESvHk;tdrfwGif xm0& usdef;0yf&eftwGuf oifhtm;zdwfac:yg/ uREfkyfpdwfESvHk; pifMu,fatmifjyKjyif&eftwGuf oifhtm;,ckyif,HkMunfyg/ oifhtm; uREfkyft&SifocifESifh u,fwif&SiftjzpfvufcHyg/ c&pfawmfemr端? tmrif/
  • 32. a,遜I oifESvHk;tdrf0,f&dSvQif xm0&toufwmudk&&dSrnf/ bk&m;ocifonfigwdkYtm; xm0&toufudk ay;oem;awmf rlaMumif;? xdktoufudk om;awmftm;jzifh&&dSaMumif; bk&m;ocif oufaocHawmfrl/ 1 a,m[ef 5;11?12 igpum;udkMum;em鱈 ighudkapvTwfawmfrlaomt&Sifudk ,HkMunfolonf aojcif;rStouf&Sifjcif;odkY ul;ajrmufaomoljzpf/ a,m[ef 5;24 oifcE即maoqHk;vQif 0dnmOfonfocifbk&m;ESifhtwl &dSawmfrl/ 2 aum 5;8 c&pfawmfonf oifpdwftwGif;端 usdef;0yfawmfrlvQif bk&m;ocifESifhtwl bkef;toa&awmfudk cHpm;&rnf/ aumavmoJ 1;27 a,遜IxH oiftjypfrsm;udk cGifhvTwf&ef 0efcsawmif;yef鱈 ocifa,遜Ic&pfawmftm; u,fwif&Siftjzpf,HkMunfvQif atmufwGifoiftrnfudk a&;yg/ ---------------------------------------------- 30
  • 33. 31 a,遜IESifhtwlwpfuG rnfodkYvdkufavQmufrnfenf;/ or速musrf;rSusrf;csufrsm;udk aeYpOfzwf遜Iavhvmyg/ oifhtwGuf taxmuftuljzpfrnfh usrf;csufrsm;udkvnf; ESvHk;tdrfwGif pJGNrJpGmrSwfom;xm;yg/ usrf;pmawmfrSeforQudk bk&m;ocifvrf;単TefrIjzifh a&;om;jyKpk xm;ojzifh xdkusrf;pmawmfonfor速mw&m;udk oGefoifjcif;? qHk;r Mo0g'ay;jcif;? trSm;rsm;udkjyKjyifjcif;? avsmufywfpGmouf&Sifaexdkif wwf&ef vrf;単Tefjcif;wdkYudkjyKavonf/ 2 wdarmao 3;16
  • 34. 32 udk,fawmfonf rdrdtvdkawmfESifhtnD awmif;avQmufaom yw測emudk em;anmif;awmfrlonf/ 1 a,m[ef 5;14 a,遜Iu ]]igemrudk trSDjyK鱈 awmif;avQmufaomt&mwdkYudk crnf;awmfonfoifwdkYtm; csay; awmfrlvdrfhrnf}} [k rdefYawmfrl/ a,m[ef 16;23 tcsdefwdkif;bk&m;ocifESifhtwlwpfuGqkawmif;yg/ b0udkNyD;jynfhpHkapaom bk&m;ocifzefqif;onfht&mtm;vHk; twGuf aus;Zl;awmfcsD;rGrf;yg/ oifh0dnmOfu,fwifjcif;ESifh oifhtwGuf aqmif&Gufay;aomt&mrsm;twGuf *kPfawmfcsD;rGrf;yg/ a,遜Iemrudk trSDjyK鱈 oifvdktyforQudk awmif;avQmufyg/ ]]tcsif;csif;twGuf qkawmif;Muavmh/}} ,mukyf 5;16 ]]oifwdkYudk EdSyfpuf単Sif;qJolwdkYtwGuf arw奪mydkYMuavmh/}} r坦J 5;44
  • 35. a,遜Iu olwynfhawmfrsm;udkoifMum;ay;aom qkawmif;csuf/ a,遜Iu olwynfhawmfrsm;udk 綻odkYqkawmif;&ef rdefYawmf rlonf/ ]]aumif;uifbHk&SiftuREfkyfwdkYtz? udk,fawmfemrawmftm; 遜dkaoav;jrwfMuygapaom/ EdkifiHawmfwnfygapaom/ tvdkawmfonf aumif;uif bHk端jynfhpHkouJhodkY ajrBuD;ay:端vnf; jynfhpHkygapaom/ ,aeYtwGuf vdktyfaom tpm;tpmudk? tuREkfyfwdkYtm; ay;oem;awmfrlyg/ tuREfkyfwdkYudk jypfrSm;aomolwdkY tjypfrsm;udk tuREkfyfwdkYajzvTwfouJhodkY tuREfkyfwdkYtjypfrsm;udkvnf; ajzvTwfawmfrlyg/ tuREfkyfwdkYtm;BuD;rm;aom pHkprf;aoG;aqmifjcif;udk cHapawmfrrlbJ? pmwefrm&fewfab;&efrS umuG,fawmfrlyg/ tzbk&m;ocif EdkifiHawmf? wefcdk;awmfESifh *kPfawmfonf xm0& wnfygapaom/ tmrif/}} 綻qkawmif;csufudk,HkMunfolc&pf,mefrsm;onf pdwfxJpJGNrJpGm rSwfom;鱈 twlwpfuG遜GwfqdkoifhMuayonf/ 33
  • 36. bk&m;ocif ynwfawmfq,fyg;u uREkfyfwdkYrnfodkYaexdkif&rnfudk oifMum;ay;onf/ yxrqHk;tcsufav;csufonf bk&m;ociftwGuf tuREfkyfwdkY cspfjcif;arw奪mudkaz:jyonf/ 1/ igrSwpfyg;tjcm;aombk&m;udk rudk;uG,f&/ 2/ 綻urmajray:&dSt&m0w測Krsm;ESifh yHko@mefwlaom遜kyfqif;wkudk oifhtzdkYrvkyfESifh/ OD;rcs? 0wfrjyKESifh/ 3/ oifbk&m;ocif xm0&bk&m;emrawmfudk rkom;ESifhqdkif鱈 r>rufqdkESifh/ 4/ OykofaeYudkoefY&Sif;apjcif;iSm xdkaeYudkatmufarhavmh/ aemufqufwJGtcsufajcmufcsufonf vlom;twGuf uREkfyfwdkY cspfjcif;arw奪mudkaz:jyonf/ 5/ oifrdbudk 遜dkaopGm0wfjyKavmh/ 6/ vlYtoufudk rowfESifh/ 7/ olYr,m;udkrjypfrSm;ESifh/ 34
  • 37. 8/ olYOp旦mudkrcdk;ESifh/ 9/ udk,fESifhpyfqdkifaomolwpfbuf端 rrSefaomoufaoudkrcHESifh/ 10/ udk,fESifhpyfqdkifaomol Op旦mwpfpHkwpfckudkrQ wyfruf vdkcsifaompdwfr&dSapESifh/ bk&m;ocifudkemcHjcif;onf uREfkyfwdkYqkawmif;jcif;twGuf tajzudk aqmifMuOf;ay;onf/ igwdkYonf ukd,fawmfynwfawmfudkapmihfxdef;olrsm; udk,fawmfESpfoufawmfrlaomtrIwdkYudk jyKolrsm;jzpfojzifh igwdkYawmif;avQmuforQaomt&mwdkYudk txHawmfrS&&dSMu/ 1 a,m[ef 3;22 35
  • 38. 36 tBuD;jrwfqHk;aom ynwfawmfESpfyg; bk&m;ociftwGuf cspfjcif;arw奪m a,遜Iu ]]oifbk&m;ocifxm0&bk&m;udk pdwfpGrf;&dSorQ? udk,fpGrf;&dSorQ? OmPfpGrf;&dSorQESifh cspf&rnf[laom ynwfawmfonf yxrtBuD;jrwfqHk; ynwfjzpf}} [k rdefYawmfrl/ r坦J 22;37?38 vlom;twGufcspfjcif;arw奪m ]]'kwd,tBuD;jrwfqkH;aomynwfawmfonfum; tdrfeD;csif;ukd ukd,fESihftrQcspf&rnf[laom ynwfjzpf/}} r坦J 22;39 ynwfawmfq,fyg;onf 綻tBuD;jrwfqHk;aom ynwfawmf ESpfyg;wGif tygt0ifjzpfonf/ cspfjcif;arw奪m
  • 39. t&mtm;vHk;xufBuD;jrwfaom cspfjcif;arw奪m igonfvlbmompum;rsm;ESifh aumif;uifwrefbmompum; rsm;udk ajymEkdifaomfvnf; arw奪mr&SdvQif yJhwifcwfonfh armif;uJhokdY 造if;? toHjrnf onfh vifuGif;uJhokdY造if;jzpf/ igonfAsm'dwfawmf tm;jzifh a[majymEkdifaomf造if;? eufeJaomt&m[lorQESihf twwfynm [lorQwdkYukd em;vnfwwfuRrf;aomf造if;? igOp旦m&SdorQukd ay;urf;pGefYBuJonfomru ukd,fcE即mukdrD;jzifhylaZmfaomfvnf; arw奪mr&SdvQifigh端tusKd;r&Sd/ arw奪monf onf;cHwwf/ Muifemoem;wwf/ remvdkpdwfr&Sd/ arw奪monf<um;0grIr&Sd/ rmefrmer&Sd/ ravsmufywfonfhtrIukdrjyKwwf/ ukd,fusKd;ukdr&Smwwf/ a'gotrsufrxGufwwf/ olwpfyg;tjypfudk rSwf鱈rxm;wwf/ raumif;rI'kp遜dkufaMumifh 0rf;ajrmuf0rf;omr&Sdwwf/ or速mw&m;aMumifh 0rf;ajrmufwwf/ rnfonfhtcg端 vuftavsmhray;wwf/ arw奪monftNrJ,HkMunfwwf/ tNrJarQmfvihfwwf/ tNrJonf;cH wwf/ arw奪monfxm0pOfwnf/ Asm'dwfawmftm;jzifh a[majym EkdifaompGrf;&nfonf造if;? xl;qef;aombmompum;trsKd;rsKd;ukd ajymEkdifaomtcGihfonf造if;? todynmonf造if; tNrJrwnfbJ 37
  • 40. uG,faysmufvdrfhrnf/ ,ckwGifyg&rDoHk;yg;wnf;[laom ,HkMunfjcif;? arQmfvifhjcif;? cspfjcif;wnfvsuf&Sd/ 綻oHk;yg;wGif cspfjcif;arw奪monf tjrwfqHk;jzpfownf;/ 1 aum 13;1-8?13 bk&m;ocifonf cspfjcif;arw奪mjzpfawmfrlonf/ bk&m;ocifonf cspfjcif;arw奪mjzpfawmfrl/ cspfwwfaom olonf bk&m;ocifESifhwpfvHk;wpf0wnf;&Sd/ bk&m;ocifonfvnf; xkdolESihfwpfvHk; wpf0wnf;&Sdawmfrl/ 1 a,m[ef 4;16 38
  • 41. 39 a,遜Ionf oihftm;olwpfyg;xHoufaocH&ef tvdk&Sdawmfrlonf/ (tdrf? ausmif;? bk&m;ausmif;ESihf ae&mwkdif;wGif) a,遜Iu ]]oiftdrfokdYoGm;avmh/ bk&m;ocifonf oihftm; rnfrQaus;Zl;jyKawmfrlaMumif;ESifh rnfokdYoem;awmfrlaMumif;ukd aqGrsKd;om;csif;wkdYtm; ajymjyavmh}} [k rdefYawmfrlonf/ rmuk 5;19
  • 42. bk&m;ocif ppfrSefaomom;awmftjzpf rnfokdYod&Sd Ekdifrnfenf;/ xdkolwkdYtjyKtrltm;jzifh oifwkdYod&SdMuvdrfhrnf/ r坦J 7;20 0dnmOfujzpfaomtoD;tyGifhum; cspfjcif;? 0rf;ajrmufjcif;? Nidrfoufjcif;? pdwf&Snfonf;cHjcif;? oem;Muifemjcif;? aumif;jrwfjcif;? op旦mapmihfjcif;? El;nhHodrfarGUjcif;? rdrdukd,fukdcsKyfwnf;jcif;wkdY jzpfayonf/ *vmwd 5;22?23 bk&m;ocif ppfrSefaomom;awmfonf olwpfyg;ukd cGifhvTwfonf/ oifwdkYonf olwpfyg;wkdYjypfrSm;onfhtjypfrsm;ukd ajzvTwfygvQif aumif;uifbkH&SifoifwkdYtzonfvnf; oifwdkYtjypfrsm;ukd ajzvTwfawmfrlvdrfhrnf/ r坦J 6;14 xm0&bk&m; pufqkyf&GHU&Smawmfrlaomt&mckESpfyg;/ rmefrmeaxmifvTm;onfh rsufESmwpfyg;? rkom;ajymwwfonfh EIwfwpfyg;? tjypfuif;olwdkYtm; owfjzwfonfhvufwpfyg;? qdk;,kwf rIukdBuHpnfonfhpdwfESvHk;wpfyg;? raumif;rIjyK&ef vsifjrefpGmoGm;wwf onfhajcwpfyg;? rkom;ukdajymaom rrSefonfhoufaowpfyg;? rdwfaqG tcsif;csif; &efwdkufay;wwfolwpfyg;wkdYjzpfayonf/ okw奪H 6;17-19 40
  • 43. 41 aomufMuL;jcif;? aomufpm;aysmfyg;jcif;wdkYjzpf/ 綻enf;twkdif; jyKusifholonf bk&m;ocifEkdifiHawmfukd &Murnfr[kwf/ *vmwd 5;9-10 a,musfm;tcsif;csif;rSm;,Gif;olrsm;? olckd;rsm;? avmbusL;ol rsm;onf bk&m;ocifEkdifiHawmfom; jzpfMu&vdrfhrnfr[kwf/ 1 aum 6;9-10 oifcE即mESifhpdwfESvHk;ukd a,遜I0dnmOftm;jzifh oefY&Sif;pifMu,fapyg/ ,cifuoifwkdYwGif tcsKdUaomolwkdYonf xkdodkYqkd;,kwfolrsm; jzpfcJhaomfvnf; tjypfrSaq;aMumokwfoifjcif;ukd cH&NyD/ bk&m;ocif tm;qufuyfolrsm;jzpfMuNyD/ t&Sifa,遜Ic&pftm;jzifh igwkdY bk&m;ocif 0dnmOftm;jzifh造if;? oifwkdYonfbk&m;ocifESifh rSefuefpGmqufcHcGihf ukd&&SdMuNyD/ 1 aum 6;11 0dnmOftoD; tyGihfrsm; vlYZmwdESifhqdkifaom tjyKtrIrsm; vlYZmwdESifhqdkifaomtjyKtrIrsm;rSm- umr*kPfvkdufpm;jcif;? npfnrf;jcif;? tusihfysufjcif;? 遜kyfwkukdudk;uG,f jcif;? pkef;twwfjzifhjyKpm;jcif;? &efNidK;zGJUjcif;? cdkuf&efjzpfjcif;? remvdkjcif;? trsufxGufjcif;? BuD;yGm; ausmfMum;vdkpdwf&Sdjcif;? pdwf0rf;uGJ jcif;? *kdPf;uGJjcif;? jiLpljcif;? ao&nf
  • 44. 42 ylavmifjyif;jyaomi&J (vkum 16;19-26 zwfyg) a,遜Ic&pfawmfukd pdwfcs,HkMunfpGmvufcHyg/ odkY,HkMunfvQif toufpmapmifwGif oifemrnf pm&if;0ifvdrfhrnf/ toufpmapmifwGif pm&if;r0ifolrSeforQwkdYonf rD;tkdifxJokdY ypfcsjcif;cHMu&/ Asm'dwf 20;15 a,遜I i&Jusolrsm;
  • 45. a,遜Ionfbk&m;ocifxHoGm;&mwpfckwnf;aom vrf;jzpfonf/ bk&m;ocifonf igwkdYtm;xm0&toufukd ay;oem;awmf rlaMumif; xdktoufukdom;awmftm;jzifh&&SdaMumif; bk&m;ocif oufaocHawmfrl/ 1 a,m[ef 5;11 tjypftpum; aojcif;jzpf/ okdY&mwGifbk&m;ociftcrJh ay;awmfrlaom qkaus;Zl;awmfum; igwkdYt&Sifa,遜Ic&pfESifh wpfvHk;wpf0wnf;jzpfjcif;tm;jzifh&&Sdaom xm0&toufaywnf;/ a&mr 6;23 om;awmfukd,HkMunfolonf xm0&toufukd&/ om;awmf pum;ukdem;raxmifolrlum; toufukdr&bJ bk&m;ocif trsufawmfoihfoljzpfvdrfhrnf/ a,m[ef 3;36 a,遜Iu ]]igonfc&D;vrf;jzpf/ or速mw&m;vnf;jzpf/ toufvnf;jzpf/ ighudktrSDrjyKbJ tb,folrQ crnf;awmfxHokdY ra&mufEdkif}} [k rdefYawmfrl/ a,m[ef 14;6 43
  • 46. 44 Nidrf;csrf;om,maomaumif;uifbHk Asm'dwftcef; 21 wGif &Sifa,m[efonf aumif;uifopfESifh urmopfukdjrifrufaMumif;a&;om;cJhonf/ &Sifa,m[efonf oefY&Sif;jrifhjrwfonfh a,遜k&SvifNrdKUopf aumif;uifbHk&Sdbk&m;ocifxHawmfrS qif;oufvmonfukdvnf; jrifawGU&onf/ ]]NrdKU遜dk;udke*g;oGJUausmufjzifhaqmufvkyfxm;/ NrdKUawmfBuD;um; zefa&mifxaeaoma&TpifjzifhNyD;/ NrdKU遜dk;tkwfjrpfrsm;ukd ausmufrsuf &wemtrsKd;rsKd;wkdYjzifh cs,fvS,fxm;/}} Asm'dwf 21;18?19 ukd,fawmfonfolwkdYrsuf&nf&SdorQukd okwfawmfrlvdrfhrnf/ aemufwpfzef aojcif;? 0rf;enf;ylaqG;jcif;? idka<u; jcif;? emusifjcif;wkdYonf &SdMuawmh rnfr[kwf/ a&S;jzpf遜dk;jzpfpOfwdkYonf aysmufuG,foGm;NyD/ xkdYaemuf yvifawmfay:wGifpHawmfrlaomt&Sifu ]],cktcg端cyfodrf;aomt&mwkdYukd igtopfzefqif;NyD}} [k rdefYawmfrl/ Asm'dwf 21;4-5
  • 47. a,遜Ionf ,HkMunfolrsm;twGufae&mjyifqif&ef aumif;uifbHkokdYwuf<uoGm;onf/ ocifa,遜Iu ]]oifwdkYpdwfrylyefMuESifh/ bk&m;ocifukd ,HkMunfMuavmh/ ighukdvnf;,HkMunfavmh/ ighcrnf;awmf tdrfawmfwGiftcef;rsm;pGm&Sd/ okdYr&Sdygrl igonfoifwdkYtwGuf ae&mukdoGm;鱈jyifqifrnf[k ajymqdkygrnfavm/ ,if;odkYoGm;鱈 jyifqifNyD;rS oifwkdYxHokdYigjyefvm鱈 ig&Sd&mt&yfwGifoifwkdY aeEkdifMuap&ef oifwdkYukdighxHokdYac:aqmifrnf}} [k rdefYawmfrl/ a,m[ef 14;1-3 綻owif;aumif;ukdwpfyg;oltm;a0iSyg/ a,遜Iu ]]oifwkdYonf urmt&yf&yfokdYoGm;鱈 vlow奪0gtaygif; wkdYtm; owif;aumif;ukd a[majymaMunmMuavmh}} [k rdefYawmfrl/ rmuk 16;15 olwpfyg;wdkYpdwf0dnmOfukd &aomolonf ynm&Sdjzpf/ okw奪H 11;30 45
  • 48. 46 bk&m;ocifom;orD;rsm;twGuf uwdawmfrsm;/ igonfuyfurmukefqHk;csdefwdkifatmif oifwdkYESifhtwl tpOfrjywf&Sdawmfrlonf/ r坦J 28;20 oifcH&rnfhqif;&J'ku息rsm;twGuf rpdk;&drfESifh/ pmwefonf oifwdkY tcsKdUukdaxmifxJ端tusOf;csxm;jcif;tm;jzifh ppfaq;vdrfhrnf/ aoonfh wkdifatmif op旦mapmihfavmh/ okdYrSomoihftm; toufo&zlukd igay;rnf/ Asm'dwf 2;10 arSmifrdkuf端xkdif&aomfvnf; xm0&bk&m;onf igtvif; jzpfawmfrlvdrfhrnf/ rdu息m 7;8 xm0&bk&m;u ]]ighukdac:vQif igxl;rnf}} [k rdefYawmfrl/ a,&rd 33;3 igonfoihfukdtb,ftcgrQrpGefY? tb,ftcg端rQypf鱈rxm;/ a[NAJ 13;5 oGm;av&m端 oifhukdapmifha&Smufap&ef bk&m;ocifonfrdrdaumif;uifwrefrsm;udk wm0efay;tyfawmfrlvdrfhrnf/ qmvH 91;11 rnfolrQ odk;wkdYukd crnf;awmf vuf端 rvkr,lEkdif/ a,m[ef 10;29
  • 49. 47 a,遜Ionf jyefvnf<uvmawmfrlrnf/ c&pfawmf端aoqHk;aomolwkdYonf OD;pGmxajrmufMuvdrfhrnf/ ]]xkdYaemuftouf&Sifvsufusef&pfaomigwkdYonf tmumowGif aovGefolwdkYESifhtwl ocifbk&m;ESifhawGUqHk&ef rkd;aumif;uifokdY ,laqmifjcif;ukdcHMu&vdrfhrnf/ 綻enf;tm;jzifhigwkdYonf ocifbk&m;ESifhtwl tpOftNrJae&MuaythH/}} 1 oufoavmed 4;17 xkdaeY&ufumvonf tb,ftcgrSusa&mufrnfukd oifwdkYrod Muojzifh owdjzifhapmihfaeMuavmh/ Ekd;Ekd;Mum;Mum;&SdMuavmh/ rmuk 13;33 vlom;tm;vHk;aojcif;rS xajrmufMu vdrhfrnf/ ]]ocsKdif;rSolaowkdYonf om;awmftoHukdMum;鱈 xGufvm Murnfhtcsdefusa&mufvdrfhrnf/ tusihfaumif;ukdjyKcJholwkdYonf xajrmuf鱈 touf&SifMu&vdrfhrnf/ tusihfqdk;ukdjyKcJholwkdYrlum;xajrmuf鱈 tjypfpD&ifjcif;ukd cH&vdrfhrnf/}} a,m[ef 5;28-29
  • 50. 48 a,遜IrnfokdY<uvmrnfenf;/ [l鱈造if;? ]xdkt&yfwGifar&Sd,&Sdonf} [l鱈造if;qdkvQif r,HkMuESifh/ vlwkdYu ]Munfhavmh? ar&Sd,onf awmuE&wGif&Sdonf} [kqdkvQif roGm;MuESifh? ]tdrfcef;xJrSm&Sdonf} [kqdkvQifvnf; r,HkMuESifh/}} r坦J 24;23?26 a,遜Ionfrdk;wdrfukdpD;鱈 <ua&mufvmawmfrlvdrfhrnf/ ]]vQyfppfjyuf鱈 ta&SUt&yfrStaemuft&yfwkdifatmif aumif;uif wpfjyifvHk;xGef;vif;apouJhokdY vlom;<uvmawmfrlvdrfhrnf/ xkdtcg vlom;<uvmawmfrlrnfhedrdwfvu息Pmonf rkd;aumif;uifwGif ay:xGef;vmvdrfhrnf/ rdk;wdrfukdpD;vsuf BuD;pGmaombkef;wefcdk;awmfjzifh vlom;<uvmawmfrlonfukd urmay:&Sdvltaygif;wdkYonf jrifMuaom tcg idka<u;rnfwrf;Muvdrfhrnf/}} r坦J 24;27?30 Munfh遜Iavmh/ ukd,fawmfonfrkd;wdrfpD;鱈 <uvmawmfrlvdrfhrnf/ vltaygif; wdkYonf ukd,fawmfukdzl;jrifMu&vdrfhrnf/ Asm'dwf 1;7 c&pfawmftwkta,mifrsm;ESifh ya&mzuftwkta,mifrsm;ukd owdxm; Muavmh/ ]]vlwpfpHkwpfa,mufu ]Munfhavmh? 綻t&yfwGifar&Sd,&Sdonf
  • 51. odk;xdef;awmfjrwfxm0&bk&m;qmvHusrf; xm0&bk&m;onf okd;xdef;awmfjrwfjzpf鱈 ighudkapmifhxdef;awmf rl/ xkdYaMumifh igonfvdkorQudk&&Sd/ ukd,fawmfonfightm; pdrf;vef;aompm;usufrsm;wGif em;aeapawmfrl/ qdwfNidrf&m jrpfacsmif;rsm;odkY vrf;jyydkYaqmifawmfrl/ ukd,fawmfonfighukd tm;opfavmif;awmfrl/ uwdawmf&Sdawmfrlonfhtwkdif; vrf;rSefodkY ykdYaqmifawmfrl/ tdkxm0&bk&m;? tu,f鱈uRefawmfrsKd;onf tarSmifqHk;csKdifh0Srf;ukdjzwf鱈yif oGm;&apumrlraMumufyg/ tb,faMumifhqkdaomf ukd,fawmf&Sifonf uRefawmfrsKd;ESifhtwl &SdawmfrlaomaMumihfjzpfyg/ ukd,fawmf&Sifonf uRefawmfrsKd;twGuf &efoltaygif;wkdYa&SUarSmufwGif pm;yGJukdwnfcif;awmfrlyg/ {nfhonfawmftjzpf uRefawmfrsKd;OD;acgif;udk qDavmif;鱈 BudKqdkawmfrl/ uRefawmfrsKd;cGufzvm;ukdvnf; jynfhvQHatmif jznfhawmfrlyg/ {uefrkcsuRefawmfrsKd;onf udk,fawmfaus;Zl;ESifh *遜kPmawmfukd wpfoufvHk;cHpm;鱈 ukd,fawmf&SiftdrfawmfrSm touf&SiforQumvywfvHk;ae&ygvdrfhrnf/ qmvH 23 49