際際滷

際際滷Share a Scribd company logo
that the
people of
Azerbaijan
love.
The
Buta
Motif
This is a sign above a
store specializing in
Muslim clothing in Sheki.
This store with the two
examples of the buta motif is
attached to the Muslim store
called Buta
Buta, Buteh, Paisley
Buta is the Hindi word for
flower. It has been anglicized as
buteh, and the design has
become know in the West as
paisley, because Paisley,
Scotland, was the first European
city to copy the Kashmir pattern.
Paisley designs
from
quiltmuse.com
A designed used in Paisley, Scotland
Buta History
Buta originated during the
Safavid Dynasty of Persia
(1501-1736). Later, the design
was quite popular with Iranian
weavers during the Qajar
Dynasty (1795-1925).
The most famous representation of the
buta in Azerbaijan is the Giz Galasi, or
Maidens Tower, in Baku
A
Doorway
up
the
valley
in
Sheki
Close-up
of
stone
work
on
the
doorway
The resemblance of the buta to half of
the yin yang symbol is often mentioned,
since cultures along the Silk Road from
the Orient to Europe not only exchanged
goods but also shared art, science and
Restaurant Window in Sheki
Window Close Up
Public
water
faucet
and
shrine
Close-up of stonework
An interesting Variation
on the Theme
The
craftsman
of this
traditional
Muslim
cap used a
continuous
, double
buta
motif.
O
t
h
e
r
C
a
p
s
Batik
on Silk
Buta Azerbaijan
Dress in the
shop attached
to the Buta
Store
in Sheki
Close-up
of the
pattern
of the
dress
Another
Dress
In
The
Same
Sheki
Shop
Another
buta
design
in
a
Sheki
Dress
Another paisley dress design in Sheki
Is this just a nice gate design or is it
representative of the ancient buta
motif?
What about this fence?
Cell
phone
pouches
made in
Sheki
with the
buta and
others
with
Allah in
Arabic.
The
buta
design
on a
larger
handma
de bag.
Nature is the model for the style.
You can see Buta shapes in these
basswood seed distributors
And in these leaves
This
design is
attached
to many
metal
orchard
doors in
Sheki
Orchard
gate
close-up
This paisley design is on corduroy
found at quiltersmuse.com
Some sources say
that the buta in
Azerbaijan is
representative of fire
or flames. Azerbaijan
is The Land of Fire.
The buta is a plant
that is used for
cooking and heating
houses. The flame
Design in Baku Carpet
This traditional geometrical buta
design was used for planters or
fountains in a Shekis Axundov Park.
Rug Design and Close Up in Inset
Another one of those
containers filled with plants.
And in another in Fuzuli Park
A
n
y
B
u
t
a
s
?
Close-up of the Buta pattern worked into the stucco
on the side of the building in the previous slide.
Some
sources say
the design
was taken
from the
Arabic 6,
since they
used a base
6 numerical
system
instead of a
base ten.
Xan Saray Border Design
Multiple
butas
at
Xan
Saray
Two Butas used at
Xan Saray
Butas inside butas
may represent
mother with child or
grandchildren.
Connected butas
may represent
marriages.
Buta design in metal below the gable.
Close-up
of
metal
work.
Metal
Wall
Plaque
Buta design worked into
metal plov covers.
Bronze
Sculptures
at a
roundabout
on a
Sheki
Street
Close-up of Same Sculpture
Buta design stenciled on a wall.
In
The
National
Seal
You can find it on candy wrappers.
Where Else?
Even in the Sheki Saray Hotel
Another Buta design on a Bulaq or
public water source.
Close-up
of
same
bulaq.
Butas are found
everywhere in Azerbaijan
culture. Now that you
know what to look for,
see how many different
uses of the buta motif
you can discover in the
country, in Sheki or in
your home.
Buta Azerbaijan
The End
Produced
By
Joel Robbins
Peace Corps Volunteer
Sheki Pedagogical Technicum
Sheki, Azerbaijan
2008

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