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CANDU in Ukraine 2010

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International Nuclear Conference ¡°Nuclesr Complex of Ukraine¡± June 24,25 2010, Kyiv, Ukraine CANDU §²§Ö§Ñ§Ü§ä§à§â ¨C §·§à§â§à§ê§Ú§Û §£§í§Ò§à§â §Á§Õ§Ö§â§ß§à§Û §´§Ö§ç§ß§à§Ý§à§Ô§Ú§Ú §Õ§Ý§ñ §µ§Ü§â§Ñ§Ú§ß§í CANDU Reactor ¨C A Good Nuclear Technology Option for Ukraine Dr. Ron Oberth Director, Marketing and Business Development
§¡§Ô§Ö§ß§ä§ã§ä§Ó§à §á§à §¡§ä§à§Þ§ß§à§Û §¿§ß§Ö§â§Ô§Ú§Ú §¬§Ñ§ß§Ñ§Õ§í Atomic Energy of Canada Limited ? §°§ã§ß§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§à §â§Ñ§ã§á§à§â§ñ§Ø§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö§Þ §á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ §¬§Ñ§ß§Ñ§Õ§í §Ó 1952 §Ô§à§Õ§å Established in 1952 by the Canadian Government ? §±§â§à§Ö§Ü§ä§Ú§â§à§Ó§Ñ§ä§î §Ú §ã§à§Ù§Õ§Ñ§Ó§Ñ§ä§î §¡§¿§³ §ã §â§Ö§Ñ§Ü§ä§à§â§Ñ§Þ§Ú CANDU, §ã§à§Ó§Þ§Ö§ã§ä§ß§à §ã §Þ§Ö§ã§ä§ß§í§Þ§Ú §Ú §Þ§Ö§Ø§Õ§å§ß§Ñ§â§à§Õ§ß§í§Þ§Ú §á§Ñ§â§ä§ß§Ö§â§Ñ§Þ§Ú Design CANDU reactors and manage projects with international or local partners ? §³§à§á§â§à§Ó§à§Ø§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §ï§Ü§ã§á§Ý§å§Ñ§ä§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú §¡§¿§³ §ã §â§Ö§Ñ§Ü§ä§à§â§Ñ§Þ§Ú CANDU, §Ó§Ü§Ý§ð§é§Ñ§ñ §å§Õ§Ý§Ú§ß§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §Ø§Ú§Ù§ß§Ö§ß§ß§à§Ô§à §è§Ú§Ü§Ý§Ñ Support for operating CANDU plants including refurbishment and life extension ? §³§à§Ó§â§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß§ß§í§Ö §ß§Ñ§å§é§ß§à-§Ú§ã§ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§à§Ó§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ã§Ü§Ú§Ö §Ý§Ñ§Ò§à§â§Ñ§ä§à§â§Ú§Ú §Ú §å§ã§ä§Ñ§ß§à§Ó§Ü§Ú Advanced nuclear research & development facilities AECL - OFFICIAL USE ONLY / ? USAGE EXCLUSIF - EACL 2
§¡§ä§à§Þ§ß§Ñ§ñ §¿§ß§Ö§â§Ô§Ö§ä§Ú§Ü§Ñ §¬§Ñ§ß§Ñ§Õ§í Canadian Nuclear Industry ? §¬§Ñ§ß§Ñ§Õ§Ñ ¨C §Ý§Ú§Õ§Ö§â §Ó §Ñ§ä§à§Þ§ß§à§Û §ï§ß§Ö§â§Ô§Ö§ä§Ú§Ü§Ö §ß§Ñ §á§â§à§ä§ñ§Ø§Ö§ß§Ú§Ú 60 §Ý§Ö§ä. Canada has been a leader in nuclear for 60 years ? $5-6 §Þ§Ú§Ý§Ý§Ú§Ñ§â§Õ§à§Ó §Ó §Ô§à§Õ ¨C §Õ§à§ç§à§Õ§í §Ñ§ä§à§Þ§ß§à§Û §á§â§à§Þ§í§ê§Ý§Ö§ß§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú $5-6 B revenue / year industry ? 20 §â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ñ§ð§ë§Ú§ç CANDU §â§Ö§Ñ§Ü§ä§à§â§à§Ó §Ó §¬§Ñ§ß§Ñ§Õ§Ö 20 CANDU reactors in Canada ? §®§Ú§â§à§Ó§à§Û §Ý§Ú§Õ§Ö§â §Ó §ï§Ü§ã§á§à§â§ä§Ö §å§â§Ñ§ß§Ñ World¡¯s largest exporter of uranium Bruce, ON Gentilly, PQ Pt. Lepreau, NB Darlington, ON AECL - OFFICIAL USE ONLY / ? USAGE EXCLUSIF - EACL 3
CANDU ¨C §®§Ú§â§à§Ó§à§Û §µ§ã§á§Ö§ç CANDU ¨C A Global Success Romania Quebec, Canada Cernavoda 2 units Gentilly 2 1 unit + 2 units planned South Korea Ontario, Canada Wolsong 4 units Darlington 4 units Pickering 6 units China Bruce 8 units Qinshan 2 units N.Brunswick, Canada India Point Lepreau 1 unit 2 CANDU units 15 PHWR units, Argentina 3 units under construction Embalse 1 unit Pakistan KANUPP 1 unit Wolsong, S. Korea Cernavoda, Romania Qinshan III, China AECL - OFFICIAL USE ONLY / ? USAGE EXCLUSIF - EACL 4
§µ§Ý§å§é§ê§Ö§ß§ß§í§Ö §²§Ö§Ñ§Ü§ä§à§â§í CANDU Enhanced CANDU 6 (EC6) ? 700 MW §Þ§à§ë§ß§à§ã§ä§î 700 MW net output ? §´§à§á§Ý§Ú§Ó§à - §á§â§Ú§â§à§Õ§ß§í§Û §å§â§Ñ§ß Natural uranium fuel ? §­§å§é§ê§Ö §Ú§ã§á§à§Ý§î§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö §å§â§Ñ§ß§Ñ (§ß§Ñ 30% §Ó§í§ê§Ö §Ý§Ö§Ô§Ü§à§Ó§à§Õ§ß§íx §â§Ö§Ñ§Ü§ä§à§â§à§Ó) Highest uranium utilization (30% higher than PWR) ? §³§à§à§ä§Ó§Ö§ä§ã§ä§Ó§å§Ö§ä §ä§â§Ö§Ò§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ§Þ §Ò§Ö§Ù§à§á§Ñ§ã§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú §â§Ö§Ñ§Ü§ä§à§â§à§Ó III §á§à§Ü§à§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ Designed to meet Generation III Safety Standards AECL - OFFICIAL USE ONLY / ? USAGE EXCLUSIF - EACL 5
CANDU 6 ¨C §±§â§Ö§Ó§à§ã§ç§à§Õ§ã§ä§Ó§à §Ó §á§à§Ü§Ñ§Ù§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§ñ§ç CANDU 6 - Performance Excellence §¬§ª§µ§® §Ù§Ñ §Ó§Ö§ã§î §è§Ú§Ü§Ý §ï§Ü§ã§á§Ý§å§Ñ§ä§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú §â§Ö§Ñ§Ü§ä§à§â§à§Ó CANDU 6 §ã§à§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§Ý§ñ§Ö§ä 89% CANDU 6 - Average lifetime capacity factor of 89% AECL - OFFICIAL USE ONLY / ? USAGE EXCLUSIF - EACL 6
CANDU 6: §±§à§Ü§Ñ§Ù§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§Ú §Ó§Ó§Ö§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Ó §ã§ä§â§à§Û CANDU 6: Delivery Performance §¥§Ñ§ä§Ñ §Ó§Ó§Ö§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Ó §ã§ä§â§à§Û §³§ä§Ñ§ß§è§Ú§ñ §±§à§Ü§Ñ§Ù§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§Ú §Ó§í§á§à§Ý§ß§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §á§â§à§Ö§Ü§ä§Ñ Plant Status In-Service Date 1997 Wolsong Unit 2, S. Korea §£§ã§Ö §Ò§Ý§à§Ü§Ú §Ó §â§Ñ§Þ§Ü§Ñ§ç §Ò§ð§Õ§Ø§Ö§ä§Ñ §Ú §Ó §ã§â§à§Ü 1998 Wolsong Unit 3, S. Korea All Units on budget, on schedule 1999 Wolsong Unit 4, S. Korea §£ §â§Ñ§Þ§Ü§Ñ§ç §Ò§ð§Õ§Ø§Ö§ä§Ñ §Ú §ß§Ñ 6 §ß§Ö§Õ§Ö§Ý§î §â§Ñ§ß§î§ê§Ö 2002 Qinshan Phase III, Unit 1, China §ã§â§à§Ü§Ñ Under budget, 6 weeks early §£ §â§Ñ§Þ§Ü§Ñ§ç §Ò§ð§Õ§Ø§Ö§ä§Ñ §Ú §ß§Ñ 4 §Þ§Ö§ã§ñ§è§Ñ §â§Ñ§ß§î§ê§Ö 2003 Qinshan Phase III, Unit 2, China §ã§â§à§Ü§Ñ Under budget, 4 months early §±§â§à§Ö§Ü§ä §Ù§Ñ§Ó§Ö§â§ê§Ö§ß §Ó §ã§â§à§Ü 1996 Cernavoda Unit 1, Romania Completion project on schedule §±§â§à§Ö§Ü§ä §Ù§Ñ§Ó§Ö§â§ê§Ö§ß §Ó §ã§â§à§Ü 2007 Cernavoda Unit 2, Romania Completion project on schedule AECL - OFFICIAL USE ONLY / ? USAGE EXCLUSIF - EACL 7
§¶§Ú§ß§Ñ§ß§ã§à§Ó§í§Ö §£§à§á§â§à§ã§í Financing Considerations ? §¬§Ñ§á§Ù§Ñ§ä§â§Ñ§ä§í §Ú §á§â§à§è§Ö§ß§ä§ß§Ñ§ñ §ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§Ü§Ñ §ã§à§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§Ý§ñ§ð§ä §Ò§à§Ý§î§ê§å§ð §é§Ñ§ã§ä§î §ã§ä§à§Ú§Þ§à§ã§ä§Ú §ï§Ý§Ö§Ü§ä§â§à§ï§ß§Ö§â§Ô§Ú§Ú Capital cost and interest are a large part of the cost of electricity ? §µ§Þ§Ö§ß§î§ê§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §á§â§à§è§Ö§ß§ä§ß§à§Û §ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§Ü§Ú §ß§Ñ 1% §á§â§Ú§Ó§Ö§Õ§Ö§ä §Ü §ã§ß§Ú§Ø§Ö§ß§Ú§ð §ã§Ö§Ò§Ö§ã§ä§à§Ú§Þ§à§ã§ä§Ú §ß§Ñ 12% 1% decrease in interest rate = 12% decrease in power cost ? §°§á§í§ä §å§ã§á§Ö§ê§ß§à§Ô§à §à§ã§Ó§à§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Ú §á§â§Ö§Ó§à§ã§ç§à§Õ§ñ§ë§Ú§Ö §á§à§Ü§Ñ§Ù§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§Ú CANDU §ñ§Ó§Ý§ñ§ð§ä§ã§ñ §Ù§Ñ§Ý§à§Ô§à§Þ §ß§Ú§Ù§Ü§Ú§ç §â§Ú§ã§Ü§à§Ó, §Ú §á§â§Ú§Ó§Ý§Ö§Ü§Ñ§ð§ä §Ú§ß§Ó§Ö§ã§ä§Ö§â§à§Ó §Ú §Ü§â§Ö§Õ§Ú§ä§à§â§à§Ó CANDU¡¯s proven project delivery and performance = lower risk and more attractive project for investors and lenders AECL - OFFICIAL USE ONLY / ? USAGE EXCLUSIF - EACL 8
§£§à§á§â§à§ã§í §­§Ú§è§Ö§ß§Ù§Ú§â§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ Licensing Considerations ? §µ§Ý§å§é§ê§Ö§ß§ß§í§Û CANDU 6 §Õ§à§Ý§Ø§Ö§ß §à§ä§Ó§Ö§é§Ñ§ä§î §ä§â§Ö§Ò§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ§Þ §µ§Ü§â§Ñ§Ú§ß§ã§Ü§Ú§ç §â§Ö§Ô§å§Ý§Ú§â§å§ð§ë§Ú§ç §Ú §ß§à§â§Þ§Ñ§ä§Ú§Ó§ß§í§ç §Õ§à§Ü§å§Þ§Ö§ß§ä§à§Ó Enhanced CANDU 6 will need to comply with Ukraine licensing regulations and laws ? §²§Ö§Ô§å§Ý§Ú§â§å§ð§ë§Ú§Ö §à§â§Ô§Ñ§ß§í §¬§Ñ§ß§Ñ§Õ§í §Ô§à§ä§à§Ó§í §ã§à§ä§â§å§Õ§ß§Ú§é§Ñ§ä§î §ã §µ§Ü§â§Ñ§Ú§ß§ã§Ü§Ú§Þ§Ú §Ü§à§Ý§Ý§Ö§Ô§Ñ§Þ§Ú, §é§ä§à§Ò§í §Ó§Ù§Ñ§Ú§Þ§ß§à §ã§à§Ô§Ý§Ñ§ã§à§Ó§Ñ§ä§î §â§Ö§Ô§å§Ý§Ú§â§å§ð§ë§å§ð §Ò§Ñ§Ù§å §Õ§Ý§ñ CANDU §Ó §µ§Ü§â§Ñ§Ú§ß§Ö Canadian Regulator ready to cooperate with Ukraine Regulator in helping to establish framework for licensing CANDU in Ukraine ? §µ§Ü§â§Ñ§Ú§ß§Ñ §ä§Ñ§Ü§Ø§Ö §Þ§à§Ø§Ö§ä §à§Ò§Þ§Ö§ß§Ú§Ó§Ñ§ä§î§ã§ñ §à§á§í§ä§à§Þ §Ú §Ó§Ù§Ñ§Ú§Þ§à§Õ§Ö§Û§ã§ä§Ó§à§Ó§Ñ§ä§î §ã §²§Ö§Ô§å§Ý§Ú§â§å§ð§ë§Ú§Þ§Ú §à§â§Ô§Ñ§ß§Ñ§Þ§Ú §²§å§Þ§í§ß§Ú§Ú §Ó §Ý§Ú§è§Ö§ß§Ù§Ú§â§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ú §â§Ö§Ñ§Ü§ä§à§â§à§Ó CANDU Ukraine can also share experience with Romanian Regulator (CNCAN) in licensing CANDU AECL - OFFICIAL USE ONLY / ? USAGE EXCLUSIF - EACL 9
§£§ã§ä§â§Ö§é§Ñ §¤§¬§Á§²§µ, §¤§¯§´§¸ §Á§²§¢, §¯§¡§¿§¬ "§¿§ß§Ö§â§Ô§à§Ñ§ä§à§Þ", §Ú AECL §Ó §à§æ§Ú§ã§Ö CNSC - 19, 20 §Á§ß§Ó§Ñ§â§ñ 2010 §Ô Meeting of SNRCU, SSTCU, NAEK, and AECL at Canadian Nuclear Safety Commission Office ¨CJanuary 19,20, 2010 AECL - OFFICIAL USE ONLY / ? USAGE EXCLUSIF - EACL 10
§¤§à§ä§à§Ó§ß§à§ã§ä§î CANDU §Ü §Þ§Ö§ã§ä§ß§à§Þ§å §á§â§à§Ú§Ù§Ó§à§Õ§ã§ä§Ó§å CANDU is readily localized ? §²§Ñ§Ù§â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ñ§ß §Ó §¬§Ñ§ß§Ñ§Õ§Ö §Õ§Ý§ñ §ã§â§Ö§Õ§ß§Ö§Ô§à §å§â§à§Ó§ß§ñ §ä§ñ§Ø§Ö§Ý§à§Û §Ú§ß§Õ§å§ã§ä§â§Ú§Ú Developed in Canada with modest heavy industry ? §±§â§Ö§Ú§Þ§å§ë§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§à §ß§Ö§Ò§à§Ý§î§ê§Ú§Ö §Ü§à§Þ§á§à§ß§Ö§ß§ä§í §Ú §à§ä§ã§å§ä§ã§ä§Ó§Ú§Ö §Ü§â§å§á§ß§í§ç §Ù§Ñ§Ô§à§ä§à§Ó§à§Ü Many smaller components and no large forgings ? §ª§ã§á§à§Ý§î§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö §á§â§Ö§Õ§á§â§Ú§ñ§ä§Ú§Û §ã §ß§Ú§Ù§Ü§Ú§Þ§Ú §Ü§Ñ§á§Ú§ä§Ñ§Ý§à§Ó§Ý§à§Ø§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ§Þ§Ú Low capital cost manufacturing plants AECL - OFFICIAL USE ONLY / ? USAGE EXCLUSIF - EACL 11
§ª§ã§á§à§Ý§î§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö §Þ§Ö§ã§ä§ß§í§ç §â§Ö§ã§å§â§ã§à§Ó §Ó §¬§à§â§Ö§Ö CANDU in Korea: Local Content 80 §³§ä§Ö§á§Ö§ß§î 70 §Ú§ã§á§à§Ý§î§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §Þ§Ö§ã§ä§ß§í§ç 60 §â§Ö§ã§å§â§ã§à§Ó, % 50 Local 40 Content, % 30 20 10 0 Unit 1 Unit 2 Unit 3 Unit 4 1ºÅ»ú×é 2ºÅ»ú×é 3ºÅ»ú×é 4ºÅ»ú×é AECL - OFFICIAL USE ONLY / ? USAGE EXCLUSIF - EACL 12
§±§à§ã§Ö§ë§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §à§Ò§ì§Ö§Ü§ä§à§Ó §ñ§Õ§Ö§â§ß§à§Û §ä§Ö§ç§ß§à§Ý§à§Ô§Ú§Ú CANDU §Ó §²§å§Þ§í§ß§Ú§Ú, §ã§á§Ö§è§Ú§Ñ§Ý§Ú§ã§ä§Ñ§Þ§Ú §¯§¡§¿§¬ §¿§ß§Ö§â§Ô§à§Ñ§ä§à§Þ §Ú AECL NNEGC ¡°Energoatom¡± and AECL visit CANDU facilities in Romania March 28-April 3, 2010 AECL - OFFICIAL USE ONLY / ? USAGE EXCLUSIF - EACL 13
§±§â§à§Ô§â§Ñ§Þ§Þ§Ñ §á§Ö§â§Ö§Õ§Ñ§é§Ú §ä§Ö§ç§ß§à§Ý§à§Ô§Ú§Û Technology Transfer Program ? §°§è§Ö§ß§Ü§Ñ 10 §å§Ü§â§Ñ§Ú§ß§ã§Ü§Ú§ç §á§â§à§Ú§Ù§Ó§à§Õ§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§Ö§Û Evaluated 10 Ukraine manufacturing companies ? §±§à§Õ§Ô§à§ä§à§Ó§Ü§Ñ §á§Ý§Ñ§ß§Ñ §á§à §á§Ö§â§Ö§Õ§Ñ§é§Ö §ä§Ö§ç§ß§à§Ý§à§Ô§Ú§Û Prepare manufacturing technology transfer plans ? §°§â§Ô§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ù§Ñ§è§Ú§ñ §á§â§à§Ú§Ù§Ó§à§Õ§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§Ö§Û CANDU §Þ§à§Ô§Ý§Ñ §Ò§í §ã§à§ä§â§å§Õ§ß§Ú§é§Ñ§ä§î §ã §á§Ñ§â§ä§ß§Ö§â§Ñ§Þ§Ú §Ó §µ§Ü§â§Ñ§Ú§ß§Ö Organization of CANDU Industries (Canada) could work with Ukraine partner companies ? §±§â§Ú§Þ§Ö§â: §ã§à§Ó§Þ§Ö§ã§ä§ß§Ñ§ñ §â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ñ AECL §ã §¯§±§± ¡°§²§Ñ§Õ§Ú§Û¡± §Ú§Ù §¬§Ú§â§à§Ó§à§Ô§â§Ñ§Õ§Ñ Example : AECL working with RPC Radiy of Kirovograd AECL - OFFICIAL USE ONLY / ? USAGE EXCLUSIF - EACL 14
§¯§±§± §²§Ñ§Õ§Ú§Û §Ú AECL §á§à§Õ§á§Ú§ã§Ñ§Ý§Ú MOU §à §Ü§Ó§Ñ§Ý§Ú§æ§Ú§Ü§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú §ã§Ú§ã§ä§Ö§Þ §Õ§Ý§ñ §Ò§Ö§Ù§à§á§Ñ§ã§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú §â§Ñ§Ù§â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ñ§ß§ß§í§ç §ß§Ñ §²§Ñ§Õ§Ú§Û §Õ§Ý§ñ §á§â§Ú§Þ§Ö§ß§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §ß§Ñ §¡§¿§³ §ã CANDU - 22 §¶§Ö§Ó§â§Ñ§Ý§ñ, 2010 §Ô, §Ó §à§æ§Ú§ã§Ö AECL RPC?Radiy?and?AECL?sign?MOU?on?qualification?of?Radiy?safety?system??????? technology?for?use?in?CANDU?plants?©\ February?22,?2010?at?AECL?Office??? AECL - OFFICIAL USE ONLY / ? USAGE EXCLUSIF - EACL 15
§³ 10 §á§à 17 §®§Ñ§â§ä§Ñ 2010 §Ô, §ã§á§Ö§è§Ú§Ñ§Ý§Ú§ã§ä§í AECL §á§â§Ú §á§à§Õ§Õ§Ö§â§Ø§Ü§Ö §¯§¡§¿§¬ §¿§ß§Ö§â§Ô§à§Ñ§ä§à§Þ §á§à§ã§Ö§ä§Ú§Ý§Ú §á§â§Ö§Õ§á§â§Ú§ñ§ä§Ú§ñ §µ§Ü§â§Ñ§Ú§ß§ã§Ü§Ú§ç §á§â§à§Ú§Ù§Ó§à§Õ§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§Ö§Û §Ú §â§Ñ§Ù§â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§é§Ú§Ü§à§Ó AECL team, with NNEGC ¡°Energoatom¡± support, visits Ukraine manufacturing facilities March 10 to 17, 2010 AECL - OFFICIAL USE ONLY / ? USAGE EXCLUSIF - EACL 16
§´§å§â§Ò§à§Ñ§ä§à§Þ §Ô§à§ä§à§Ó §á§à§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§Ý§ñ§ä§î §ä§å§â§Ò§Ú§ß§í 700 - 775 §®§£§ä §Þ§à§ë§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú §Õ§Ý§ñ §ã§ä§â§à§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ §¡§¿§³ §Ó §µ§Ü§â§Ñ§Ú§ß§Ö §ß§Ñ §à§ã§ß§à§Ó§Ö §¬§Ñ§ß§Ñ§Õ§ã§Ü§Ú§ç §â§Ö§Ñ§Ü§ä§à§â§à§Ó CANDU Turboatom Ready To Supply 700-775 Megawatt Turbines For Construction Of Power Units In Ukraine On Base Of Canadian CANDU Reactors Ukrainian News 16 March 2010 Ihor Yashkin The Kharkiv-based Turboatom Company, one of the largest producers of turbine equipment, is prepared to supply turbines with capacity of 700-750 megawatt if Ukrainian nuclear power plants start construction of new power units on the base of the Canadian CANDU reactors. Ukrainian News learned this from a statement by the press service of Turboatom. Turboatom gave this position on March 15 during a visit of representatives of the Energoatom national nuclear power generating company and representatives of Atomic Energy of Canada Limited (AECL, Canada), which owns the CANDU technology. During the meeting the parties discussed possible participation of Turboatom in the construction of new nuclear power units with the CANDU reactors. AECL - OFFICIAL USE ONLY / ? USAGE EXCLUSIF - EACL 17
§´§Ö§ç§ß§à§Ý§à§Ô§Ú§ñ §ä§à§á§Ý§Ú§Ó§Ñ §Õ§Ý§ñ CANDU Fuel Independence with CANDU ? §¯§Ö §ä§â§Ö§Ò§å§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §à§Ò§à§Ô§Ñ§ë§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §å§â§Ñ§ß§Ñ No enrichment required ? §±§â§à§Ú§Ù§Ó§à§Õ§ã§ä§Ó§à §Ó §µ§Ü§â§Ñ§Ú§ß§Ö Manufacture in Ukraine ? §±§â§Ú§Þ§Ö§â§í: §¡§â§Ô§Ö§ß§ä§Ú§ß§Ñ, §¬§à§â§Ö§ñ, §²§å§Þ§í§ß§Ú§ñ, §¬§Ú§ä§Ñ§Û Examples: Argentina, Korea, Romania, China ? §µ§â§Ñ§ß§à§Ó§Ñ§ñ §â§å§Õ§Ñ §Ó §ä§à§á§Ý§Ú§Ó§à §Õ§Ý§ñ CANDU §Ó §á§â§Ö§Õ§Ö§Ý§Ñ§ç §µ§Ü§â§Ñ§Ú§ß§í ? Uranium ore to CANDU fuel within Ukraine AECL - OFFICIAL USE ONLY / ? USAGE EXCLUSIF - EACL 18
§µ§ã§à§Ó§Ö§â§ê§Ö§ß§ã§ä§Ó§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§ß§í§Û §ä§à§á§Ý§Ú§Ó§ß§í§Û §è§Ú§Ü§Ý §Õ§Ý§ñ CANDU CANDU Advanced Fuel Cycles §£§£§¿§² §Ú§Ý§Ú §°§Ò§à§Ô§Ñ§ë§Ö§ß§ß§í§Û ACR §å§â§Ñ§ß §°§Ò§à§Ô§Ñ§ë§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §°§ä§â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ñ§ß§ß§à§Ö §ä§à§á§Ý§Ú§Ó§à §±§Ö§â§Ö§â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ü§Ñ §¦§ã§ä§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§í§Û §ª§Ù§Ó§Ý§Ö§é§Ö§ß§ß§í§Û §å§â§Ñ§ß §å§â§Ñ§ß §°§Ò§Ö§Õ§ß§Ö§ß§ß§í§Û §å§â§Ñ§ß §´§à§â§Ú§Ö§Ó§Ñ§ñ §ê§Ñ§ç§ä§Ñ §´§à§â§Ú§Ö§Ó§í§Û §è§Ú§Ü§Ý §¦§ã§ä§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§í§Û §å§â§Ñ§ß §µ§â§Ñ§ß§à§Ó§Ñ§ñ §ê§Ñ§ç§ä§Ñ AECL - OFFICIAL USE ONLY / ? USAGE EXCLUSIF - EACL 19
§µ§ã§à§Ó§Ö§â§ê§Ö§ß§ã§ä§Ó§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§ß§í§Û §ä§à§á§Ý§Ú§Ó§ß§í§Û §è§Ú§Ü§Ý §Õ§Ý§ñ CANDU §±§â§Ö§Ú§Þ§å§ë§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ CANDU §Õ§Ý§ñ §è§Ú§Ü§Ý§Ñ: CANDU advantage for advanced fuel cycles: ? §±§â§Ö§Õ§á§à§é§ä§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§Ñ§ñ §æ§Ú§Ù§Ú§Ü§Ñ §â§Ö§Ñ§Ü§ä§à§â§Ñ Favourable reactor physics ? §¿§æ§æ§Ö§Ü§ä§Ú§Ó§ß§í§Û §ß§Ö§Û§ä§â§à§ß§ß§í§Û §Ò§Ñ§Ý§Ñ§ß§ã High neutron economy ? §±§Ö§â§Ö§Ô§â§å§Ù§Ü§Ñ §ä§à§á§Ý§Ú§Ó§Ñ §ß§Ñ §Þ§à§ë§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú On-power fuelling ? §±§à§ä§â§Ö§Ò§å§ð§ä§ã§ñ §Þ§Ú§ß§Ú§Þ§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§í§Ö §Ú§Ù§Þ§Ö§ß§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Ó §â§Ö§Ñ§Ü§ä§à§â§Ö §Õ§Ý§ñ §á§â§Ú§Þ§Ö§ß§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §å§ã§à§Ó§Ö§â§ê§Ö§ß§ã§ä§Ó§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§ß§í§ç §ä§à§á§Ý§Ú§Ó§ß§í§ç §è§Ú§Ü§Ý§à§Ó Minimal change required to reactor design to adopt advanced fuel cycles AECL - OFFICIAL USE ONLY / ? USAGE EXCLUSIF - EACL 20
CANDU §Ú§ã§á§à§Ý§î§Ù§å§Ö§ä §å§â§Ñ§ß, §Ú§Ù§Ó§Ý§Ö§é§Ö§ß§ß§í§Û §Ú§Ù §à§ä§â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ñ§ß§ß§à§Ô§à §ä§à§á§Ý§Ú§Ó§Ñ §£§£§¿§². CANDU ¨C Burn Recovered Uranium (RU) from VVER Spent Fuel 3.3% U-235 ~ 0.9% U-235 VVER ~ 0.70% U-235 ~ 0.25% U-235 EC6 AECL - OFFICIAL USE ONLY / ? USAGE EXCLUSIF - EACL 21
§¹§ä§à §ä§Ñ§Ü§à§Ö NUE §ä§à§á§Ý§Ú§Ó§à ? What is NUE Fuel? ? NUE §ä§à§á§Ý§Ú§Ó§à - §¿§Ü§Ó§Ú§Ó§Ñ§Ý§Ö§ß§ä§ß§à§Ö §µ§â§Ñ§ß§à§Ó§à§Ö §´§à§á§Ý§Ú§Ó§à (§¿§µ§´) NUE fuel : Natural Uranium Equivalent fuel ? §¿§ä§à §ã§Þ§Ö§ã§î §â§Ö§Ô§Ö§ß§Ö§â§Ñ§ä§Ñ §å§â§Ñ§ß§Ñ ¨C RU (75%), §Ú §à§Ò§Ö§Õ§ß§×§ß§ß§à§Ô§à §å§â§Ñ§ß§Ñ ¨C DU (25%). ¨C RU §Ú§Ù §Ú§ã§á§à§Ý§î§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§ß§à§Ô§à §Ó §£§£§¿§² §ä§à§á§Ý§Ú§Ó§Ñ §ã §à§Ò§à§Ô§Ñ§ë§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö§Þ ~0.9 % U-235 ¨C DU §Ú§Ù §à§Ò§à§Ô§Ñ§ä§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§à§Ô§à §á§â§à§Ú§Ù§Ó§à§Õ§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ ~0.25 % U-235 Recycled Uranium (RU) and Depleted Uranium (DU): 75% : 25% ¨C RU from used PWR fuel with ~0.9 % U-235 ¨C DU from enrichment plant ~0.25 % U-235 ? §°§Ò§à§Ô§Ñ§ë§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö U-235 §Ó §¿§µ§´ §ä§Ñ§Ü§à§Ö §Ø§Ö, §Ü§Ñ§Ü §Ú §Ó §ä§à§á§Ý§Ú§Ó§Ö §ß§Ñ §á§â§Ú§â§à§Õ§ß§à§Þ §å§â§Ñ§ß§Ö - NU U-235 concentration in NUE ~ same as NU fuel AECL - OFFICIAL USE ONLY / ? USAGE EXCLUSIF - EACL 22
§±§â§à§Ô§â§Ö§ã§ã §Ú §Õ§à§ã§ä§Ú§Ø§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Ó §¬§¯§² NUE Test Irradiation in China §´§£§³ c §¿§µ§´ §Ù§Ñ§Ô§â§å§Ø§Ö§ß§í §ß§Ñ §¡§¿§³ §¹§Ú§ß§ê§Ñ§ß 22-§Ô§à §Þ§Ñ§â§ä§Ñ 2010 §Ô. §Õ§Ý§ñ §ï§Ü§ã§á§Ö§â§Ú§Þ§Ö§ß§ä§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§Ô§à §à§Ò§Ý§å§é§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Ó §Õ§Ó§å§ç §ä§à§á§Ý§Ú§Ó§ß§í§ç §Ü§Ñ§ß§Ñ§Ý§Ñ§ç NUE fuel bundles inserted into Qinshan on March 22, 2010 for two-channel test irradiation AECL - OFFICIAL USE ONLY / ? USAGE EXCLUSIF - EACL 23
§¿§Ü§ã§á§Ö§â§Ú§Þ§Ö§ß§ä§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§Ö §à§Ò§Ý§å§é§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §¿§µ§´ §Ó §¬§¯§² NUE Test Irradiation in China §¿§Ü§ã§á§Ö§â§Ú§Þ§Ö§ß§ä§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§Ö §à§Ò§Ý§å§é§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §¿§µ§´ §Ó §¬§¯§² §á§à§ä§Ó§Ö§â§Õ§Ú§ä: Test irradiation in China will confirm: ? §·§Ñ§â§Ñ§Ü§ä§Ö§â§Ú§ã§ä§Ú§Ü§Ú §ä§à§á§Ý§Ú§Ó§Ñ §¿§µ§´ §á§â§Ú§Ö§Þ§Ý§Ö§Þ§í NUE Fuel Specifications are acceptable ? §±§à§Ó§Ö§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §ä§à§á§Ý§Ú§Ó§Ñ §¿§µ§´ §Ó §â§Ö§Ñ§Ü§ä§à§â§Ö CANDU Behaviour of NUE in a CANDU ? §±§â§à§Ú§Ù§Ó§à§Õ§ã§ä§Ö§ß§ß§í§Û §à§á§í§ä §Ó §Ú§Ù§Ô§à§ä§à§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§Ú §¿§µ§´ Experience in manufacturing NUE fuel ? §°§á§í§ä §à§Ò§â§Ñ§ë§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §ã §ä§à§á§Ý§Ú§Ó§à§Þ §¿§µ§´ Experience handling NUE fuel AECL - OFFICIAL USE ONLY / ? USAGE EXCLUSIF - EACL 24
§­§Ú§Õ§Ö§â§ã§ä§Ó§à AECL §Ó §â§Ñ§Ù§â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ü§Ö RU §ä§à§á§Ý§Ú§Ó§Ñ AECL RU Leadership ? AECL - §à§â§Ô§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ù§Ñ§ä§à§â §Þ§Ö§Ø§Õ§å§ß§Ñ§â§à§Õ§ß§à§Ô§à §â§Ñ§Ò§à§é§Ö§Ô§à §ã§à§Ó§Ö§ë§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §Ó §´§à§â§à§ß§ä§à 23- 24 §ß§à§ñ§Ò§â§ñ 2009 §Ô§à§Õ§Ñ §á§à§Õ §ß§Ñ§Ù§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö§Þ ¡°REUSE 3¡± §Õ§Ý§ñ §à§Ò§ã§å§Ø§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Ó§à§á§â§à§ã§à§Ó §á§Ö§â§Ö§â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ü§Ú §å§â§Ñ§ß§Ñ §ã §Ú§ã§á§à§Ý§î§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö§Þ §â§Ö§Ñ§Ü§ä§à§â§à§Ó CANDU. AECL hosted an international workshop in Toronto on November 23, 24, 2009 called ¡°REUSE 3¡± to discuss recycle of uranium in CANDU reactors ? China ? Japan ? Argentina ? USA ? Russia ? Ukraine ? P§Ñ§Ò§à§é§Ö§Ö §ã§à§Ó§Ö§ë§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö ¡°REUSE 4¡± ¨C 15-16 §¯§à§ñ§Ò§â§ñ 2010 §Ô, §Ó §´§à§â§à§ß§ä§à ¡°REUSE 4¡± Workshop - November 15,16 2010 in Toronto AECL - OFFICIAL USE ONLY / ? USAGE EXCLUSIF - EACL 25
§±§à§é§Ö§Þ§å CANDU §á§à§Õ§ç§à§Õ§Ú§ä §µ§Ü§â§Ñ§Ú§ß§Ö Why CANDU in Ukraine ? CANDU §á§â§Ö§Õ§Ý§Ñ§Ô§Ñ§Ö§ä §ä§Ö§ã§ß§à§Ö §å§é§Ñ§ã§ä§Ú§Ö §Þ§Ö§ã§ä§ß§í§ç §á§â§à§Ú§Ù§Ó§à§Õ§ã§ä§Ó §Ú §ß§Ö§Ù§Ñ§Ó§Ú§ã§Ú§Þ§à§ã§ä§î §à§ä §Ó§ß§Ö§ê§ß§Ú§ç §ä§à§á§Ý§Ú§Ó§ß§í§ç §Ú§ã§ä§à§é§ß§Ú§Ü§à§Ó CANDU offers the high Ukraine content and fuel independence ? CANDU §Ú§Þ§Ö§Ö§ä §Õ§à§Ü§Ñ§Ù§Ñ§ß§ß§í§Ö §â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§à§Û §á§â§Ö§Ú§Þ§å§ë§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ CANDU is a proven top performing reactor ? CANDU §ã§à§à§ä§Ó§Ö§ä§ã§ä§Ó§å§Ö§ä §ä§â§Ö§Ò§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ§Þ ¡°NS-R-1¡± §®§¡§¤§¡§´§¿, §Ú §ä§â§Ö§Ò§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ§Þ EUR, §Ü§à§ä§à§â§í§Ö §á§â§Ú§Þ§Ö§ß§Ú§Þ§í §Õ§Ý§ñ §ä§ñ§Ø§Ö§Ý§à§Ó§à§Õ§ß§í§ç §â§Ö§Ñ§Ü§ä§à§â§à§Ó CANDU meets IAEA ¡°NS-R-1¡± and applicable EUR requirements ? §²§Ö§Ñ§Ü§ä§à§â§í CANDU §Þ§à§Ô§å§ä §Ú§ã§á§à§Ý§î§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ä§î §à§ä§â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ñ§ß§ß§à§Ö §ä§à§á§Ý§Ú§Ó§à §£§£§¿§² CANDU reactors can recycle uranium from spent VVER fuel AECL - OFFICIAL USE ONLY / ? USAGE EXCLUSIF - EACL 26
21 §®§Ñ§ñ 2010 §Ô, AECL §Ú §¯§¡§¿§¬ §¿§ß§Ö§â§Ô§à§Ñ§ä§à§Þ §á§à§Õ§á§Ú§ã§Ñ§Ý§Ú §ã§à§Ó§Þ§Ö§ã§ä§ß§í§Û §à§ä§é§Ö§ä §á§à §´§¿§°§è §á§â§Ú§Þ§Ö§ß§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ CANDU §Ó §µ§Ü§â§Ñ§Ú§ß§Ö AECL and NNEGC ¡°Energoatom¡± sign joint CANDU in Ukraine Study Report on May 21, 2010 AECL - OFFICIAL USE ONLY / ? USAGE EXCLUSIF - EACL 27
AECL - OFFICIAL USE ONLY / ? USAGE EXCLUSIF - EACL 28

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CANDU in Ukraine 2010

  • 1. International Nuclear Conference ¡°Nuclesr Complex of Ukraine¡± June 24,25 2010, Kyiv, Ukraine CANDU §²§Ö§Ñ§Ü§ä§à§â ¨C §·§à§â§à§ê§Ú§Û §£§í§Ò§à§â §Á§Õ§Ö§â§ß§à§Û §´§Ö§ç§ß§à§Ý§à§Ô§Ú§Ú §Õ§Ý§ñ §µ§Ü§â§Ñ§Ú§ß§í CANDU Reactor ¨C A Good Nuclear Technology Option for Ukraine Dr. Ron Oberth Director, Marketing and Business Development
  • 2. §¡§Ô§Ö§ß§ä§ã§ä§Ó§à §á§à §¡§ä§à§Þ§ß§à§Û §¿§ß§Ö§â§Ô§Ú§Ú §¬§Ñ§ß§Ñ§Õ§í Atomic Energy of Canada Limited ? §°§ã§ß§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§à §â§Ñ§ã§á§à§â§ñ§Ø§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö§Þ §á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ §¬§Ñ§ß§Ñ§Õ§í §Ó 1952 §Ô§à§Õ§å Established in 1952 by the Canadian Government ? §±§â§à§Ö§Ü§ä§Ú§â§à§Ó§Ñ§ä§î §Ú §ã§à§Ù§Õ§Ñ§Ó§Ñ§ä§î §¡§¿§³ §ã §â§Ö§Ñ§Ü§ä§à§â§Ñ§Þ§Ú CANDU, §ã§à§Ó§Þ§Ö§ã§ä§ß§à §ã §Þ§Ö§ã§ä§ß§í§Þ§Ú §Ú §Þ§Ö§Ø§Õ§å§ß§Ñ§â§à§Õ§ß§í§Þ§Ú §á§Ñ§â§ä§ß§Ö§â§Ñ§Þ§Ú Design CANDU reactors and manage projects with international or local partners ? §³§à§á§â§à§Ó§à§Ø§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §ï§Ü§ã§á§Ý§å§Ñ§ä§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú §¡§¿§³ §ã §â§Ö§Ñ§Ü§ä§à§â§Ñ§Þ§Ú CANDU, §Ó§Ü§Ý§ð§é§Ñ§ñ §å§Õ§Ý§Ú§ß§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §Ø§Ú§Ù§ß§Ö§ß§ß§à§Ô§à §è§Ú§Ü§Ý§Ñ Support for operating CANDU plants including refurbishment and life extension ? §³§à§Ó§â§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß§ß§í§Ö §ß§Ñ§å§é§ß§à-§Ú§ã§ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§à§Ó§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ã§Ü§Ú§Ö §Ý§Ñ§Ò§à§â§Ñ§ä§à§â§Ú§Ú §Ú §å§ã§ä§Ñ§ß§à§Ó§Ü§Ú Advanced nuclear research & development facilities AECL - OFFICIAL USE ONLY / ? USAGE EXCLUSIF - EACL 2
  • 3. §¡§ä§à§Þ§ß§Ñ§ñ §¿§ß§Ö§â§Ô§Ö§ä§Ú§Ü§Ñ §¬§Ñ§ß§Ñ§Õ§í Canadian Nuclear Industry ? §¬§Ñ§ß§Ñ§Õ§Ñ ¨C §Ý§Ú§Õ§Ö§â §Ó §Ñ§ä§à§Þ§ß§à§Û §ï§ß§Ö§â§Ô§Ö§ä§Ú§Ü§Ö §ß§Ñ §á§â§à§ä§ñ§Ø§Ö§ß§Ú§Ú 60 §Ý§Ö§ä. Canada has been a leader in nuclear for 60 years ? $5-6 §Þ§Ú§Ý§Ý§Ú§Ñ§â§Õ§à§Ó §Ó §Ô§à§Õ ¨C §Õ§à§ç§à§Õ§í §Ñ§ä§à§Þ§ß§à§Û §á§â§à§Þ§í§ê§Ý§Ö§ß§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú $5-6 B revenue / year industry ? 20 §â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ñ§ð§ë§Ú§ç CANDU §â§Ö§Ñ§Ü§ä§à§â§à§Ó §Ó §¬§Ñ§ß§Ñ§Õ§Ö 20 CANDU reactors in Canada ? §®§Ú§â§à§Ó§à§Û §Ý§Ú§Õ§Ö§â §Ó §ï§Ü§ã§á§à§â§ä§Ö §å§â§Ñ§ß§Ñ World¡¯s largest exporter of uranium Bruce, ON Gentilly, PQ Pt. Lepreau, NB Darlington, ON AECL - OFFICIAL USE ONLY / ? USAGE EXCLUSIF - EACL 3
  • 4. CANDU ¨C §®§Ú§â§à§Ó§à§Û §µ§ã§á§Ö§ç CANDU ¨C A Global Success Romania Quebec, Canada Cernavoda 2 units Gentilly 2 1 unit + 2 units planned South Korea Ontario, Canada Wolsong 4 units Darlington 4 units Pickering 6 units China Bruce 8 units Qinshan 2 units N.Brunswick, Canada India Point Lepreau 1 unit 2 CANDU units 15 PHWR units, Argentina 3 units under construction Embalse 1 unit Pakistan KANUPP 1 unit Wolsong, S. Korea Cernavoda, Romania Qinshan III, China AECL - OFFICIAL USE ONLY / ? USAGE EXCLUSIF - EACL 4
  • 5. §µ§Ý§å§é§ê§Ö§ß§ß§í§Ö §²§Ö§Ñ§Ü§ä§à§â§í CANDU Enhanced CANDU 6 (EC6) ? 700 MW §Þ§à§ë§ß§à§ã§ä§î 700 MW net output ? §´§à§á§Ý§Ú§Ó§à - §á§â§Ú§â§à§Õ§ß§í§Û §å§â§Ñ§ß Natural uranium fuel ? §­§å§é§ê§Ö §Ú§ã§á§à§Ý§î§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö §å§â§Ñ§ß§Ñ (§ß§Ñ 30% §Ó§í§ê§Ö §Ý§Ö§Ô§Ü§à§Ó§à§Õ§ß§íx §â§Ö§Ñ§Ü§ä§à§â§à§Ó) Highest uranium utilization (30% higher than PWR) ? §³§à§à§ä§Ó§Ö§ä§ã§ä§Ó§å§Ö§ä §ä§â§Ö§Ò§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ§Þ §Ò§Ö§Ù§à§á§Ñ§ã§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú §â§Ö§Ñ§Ü§ä§à§â§à§Ó III §á§à§Ü§à§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ Designed to meet Generation III Safety Standards AECL - OFFICIAL USE ONLY / ? USAGE EXCLUSIF - EACL 5
  • 6. CANDU 6 ¨C §±§â§Ö§Ó§à§ã§ç§à§Õ§ã§ä§Ó§à §Ó §á§à§Ü§Ñ§Ù§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§ñ§ç CANDU 6 - Performance Excellence §¬§ª§µ§® §Ù§Ñ §Ó§Ö§ã§î §è§Ú§Ü§Ý §ï§Ü§ã§á§Ý§å§Ñ§ä§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú §â§Ö§Ñ§Ü§ä§à§â§à§Ó CANDU 6 §ã§à§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§Ý§ñ§Ö§ä 89% CANDU 6 - Average lifetime capacity factor of 89% AECL - OFFICIAL USE ONLY / ? USAGE EXCLUSIF - EACL 6
  • 7. CANDU 6: §±§à§Ü§Ñ§Ù§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§Ú §Ó§Ó§Ö§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Ó §ã§ä§â§à§Û CANDU 6: Delivery Performance §¥§Ñ§ä§Ñ §Ó§Ó§Ö§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Ó §ã§ä§â§à§Û §³§ä§Ñ§ß§è§Ú§ñ §±§à§Ü§Ñ§Ù§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§Ú §Ó§í§á§à§Ý§ß§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §á§â§à§Ö§Ü§ä§Ñ Plant Status In-Service Date 1997 Wolsong Unit 2, S. Korea §£§ã§Ö §Ò§Ý§à§Ü§Ú §Ó §â§Ñ§Þ§Ü§Ñ§ç §Ò§ð§Õ§Ø§Ö§ä§Ñ §Ú §Ó §ã§â§à§Ü 1998 Wolsong Unit 3, S. Korea All Units on budget, on schedule 1999 Wolsong Unit 4, S. Korea §£ §â§Ñ§Þ§Ü§Ñ§ç §Ò§ð§Õ§Ø§Ö§ä§Ñ §Ú §ß§Ñ 6 §ß§Ö§Õ§Ö§Ý§î §â§Ñ§ß§î§ê§Ö 2002 Qinshan Phase III, Unit 1, China §ã§â§à§Ü§Ñ Under budget, 6 weeks early §£ §â§Ñ§Þ§Ü§Ñ§ç §Ò§ð§Õ§Ø§Ö§ä§Ñ §Ú §ß§Ñ 4 §Þ§Ö§ã§ñ§è§Ñ §â§Ñ§ß§î§ê§Ö 2003 Qinshan Phase III, Unit 2, China §ã§â§à§Ü§Ñ Under budget, 4 months early §±§â§à§Ö§Ü§ä §Ù§Ñ§Ó§Ö§â§ê§Ö§ß §Ó §ã§â§à§Ü 1996 Cernavoda Unit 1, Romania Completion project on schedule §±§â§à§Ö§Ü§ä §Ù§Ñ§Ó§Ö§â§ê§Ö§ß §Ó §ã§â§à§Ü 2007 Cernavoda Unit 2, Romania Completion project on schedule AECL - OFFICIAL USE ONLY / ? USAGE EXCLUSIF - EACL 7
  • 8. §¶§Ú§ß§Ñ§ß§ã§à§Ó§í§Ö §£§à§á§â§à§ã§í Financing Considerations ? §¬§Ñ§á§Ù§Ñ§ä§â§Ñ§ä§í §Ú §á§â§à§è§Ö§ß§ä§ß§Ñ§ñ §ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§Ü§Ñ §ã§à§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§Ý§ñ§ð§ä §Ò§à§Ý§î§ê§å§ð §é§Ñ§ã§ä§î §ã§ä§à§Ú§Þ§à§ã§ä§Ú §ï§Ý§Ö§Ü§ä§â§à§ï§ß§Ö§â§Ô§Ú§Ú Capital cost and interest are a large part of the cost of electricity ? §µ§Þ§Ö§ß§î§ê§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §á§â§à§è§Ö§ß§ä§ß§à§Û §ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§Ü§Ú §ß§Ñ 1% §á§â§Ú§Ó§Ö§Õ§Ö§ä §Ü §ã§ß§Ú§Ø§Ö§ß§Ú§ð §ã§Ö§Ò§Ö§ã§ä§à§Ú§Þ§à§ã§ä§Ú §ß§Ñ 12% 1% decrease in interest rate = 12% decrease in power cost ? §°§á§í§ä §å§ã§á§Ö§ê§ß§à§Ô§à §à§ã§Ó§à§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Ú §á§â§Ö§Ó§à§ã§ç§à§Õ§ñ§ë§Ú§Ö §á§à§Ü§Ñ§Ù§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§Ú CANDU §ñ§Ó§Ý§ñ§ð§ä§ã§ñ §Ù§Ñ§Ý§à§Ô§à§Þ §ß§Ú§Ù§Ü§Ú§ç §â§Ú§ã§Ü§à§Ó, §Ú §á§â§Ú§Ó§Ý§Ö§Ü§Ñ§ð§ä §Ú§ß§Ó§Ö§ã§ä§Ö§â§à§Ó §Ú §Ü§â§Ö§Õ§Ú§ä§à§â§à§Ó CANDU¡¯s proven project delivery and performance = lower risk and more attractive project for investors and lenders AECL - OFFICIAL USE ONLY / ? USAGE EXCLUSIF - EACL 8
  • 9. §£§à§á§â§à§ã§í §­§Ú§è§Ö§ß§Ù§Ú§â§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ Licensing Considerations ? §µ§Ý§å§é§ê§Ö§ß§ß§í§Û CANDU 6 §Õ§à§Ý§Ø§Ö§ß §à§ä§Ó§Ö§é§Ñ§ä§î §ä§â§Ö§Ò§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ§Þ §µ§Ü§â§Ñ§Ú§ß§ã§Ü§Ú§ç §â§Ö§Ô§å§Ý§Ú§â§å§ð§ë§Ú§ç §Ú §ß§à§â§Þ§Ñ§ä§Ú§Ó§ß§í§ç §Õ§à§Ü§å§Þ§Ö§ß§ä§à§Ó Enhanced CANDU 6 will need to comply with Ukraine licensing regulations and laws ? §²§Ö§Ô§å§Ý§Ú§â§å§ð§ë§Ú§Ö §à§â§Ô§Ñ§ß§í §¬§Ñ§ß§Ñ§Õ§í §Ô§à§ä§à§Ó§í §ã§à§ä§â§å§Õ§ß§Ú§é§Ñ§ä§î §ã §µ§Ü§â§Ñ§Ú§ß§ã§Ü§Ú§Þ§Ú §Ü§à§Ý§Ý§Ö§Ô§Ñ§Þ§Ú, §é§ä§à§Ò§í §Ó§Ù§Ñ§Ú§Þ§ß§à §ã§à§Ô§Ý§Ñ§ã§à§Ó§Ñ§ä§î §â§Ö§Ô§å§Ý§Ú§â§å§ð§ë§å§ð §Ò§Ñ§Ù§å §Õ§Ý§ñ CANDU §Ó §µ§Ü§â§Ñ§Ú§ß§Ö Canadian Regulator ready to cooperate with Ukraine Regulator in helping to establish framework for licensing CANDU in Ukraine ? §µ§Ü§â§Ñ§Ú§ß§Ñ §ä§Ñ§Ü§Ø§Ö §Þ§à§Ø§Ö§ä §à§Ò§Þ§Ö§ß§Ú§Ó§Ñ§ä§î§ã§ñ §à§á§í§ä§à§Þ §Ú §Ó§Ù§Ñ§Ú§Þ§à§Õ§Ö§Û§ã§ä§Ó§à§Ó§Ñ§ä§î §ã §²§Ö§Ô§å§Ý§Ú§â§å§ð§ë§Ú§Þ§Ú §à§â§Ô§Ñ§ß§Ñ§Þ§Ú §²§å§Þ§í§ß§Ú§Ú §Ó §Ý§Ú§è§Ö§ß§Ù§Ú§â§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ú §â§Ö§Ñ§Ü§ä§à§â§à§Ó CANDU Ukraine can also share experience with Romanian Regulator (CNCAN) in licensing CANDU AECL - OFFICIAL USE ONLY / ? USAGE EXCLUSIF - EACL 9
  • 10. §£§ã§ä§â§Ö§é§Ñ §¤§¬§Á§²§µ, §¤§¯§´§¸ §Á§²§¢, §¯§¡§¿§¬ "§¿§ß§Ö§â§Ô§à§Ñ§ä§à§Þ", §Ú AECL §Ó §à§æ§Ú§ã§Ö CNSC - 19, 20 §Á§ß§Ó§Ñ§â§ñ 2010 §Ô Meeting of SNRCU, SSTCU, NAEK, and AECL at Canadian Nuclear Safety Commission Office ¨CJanuary 19,20, 2010 AECL - OFFICIAL USE ONLY / ? USAGE EXCLUSIF - EACL 10
  • 11. §¤§à§ä§à§Ó§ß§à§ã§ä§î CANDU §Ü §Þ§Ö§ã§ä§ß§à§Þ§å §á§â§à§Ú§Ù§Ó§à§Õ§ã§ä§Ó§å CANDU is readily localized ? §²§Ñ§Ù§â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ñ§ß §Ó §¬§Ñ§ß§Ñ§Õ§Ö §Õ§Ý§ñ §ã§â§Ö§Õ§ß§Ö§Ô§à §å§â§à§Ó§ß§ñ §ä§ñ§Ø§Ö§Ý§à§Û §Ú§ß§Õ§å§ã§ä§â§Ú§Ú Developed in Canada with modest heavy industry ? §±§â§Ö§Ú§Þ§å§ë§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§à §ß§Ö§Ò§à§Ý§î§ê§Ú§Ö §Ü§à§Þ§á§à§ß§Ö§ß§ä§í §Ú §à§ä§ã§å§ä§ã§ä§Ó§Ú§Ö §Ü§â§å§á§ß§í§ç §Ù§Ñ§Ô§à§ä§à§Ó§à§Ü Many smaller components and no large forgings ? §ª§ã§á§à§Ý§î§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö §á§â§Ö§Õ§á§â§Ú§ñ§ä§Ú§Û §ã §ß§Ú§Ù§Ü§Ú§Þ§Ú §Ü§Ñ§á§Ú§ä§Ñ§Ý§à§Ó§Ý§à§Ø§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ§Þ§Ú Low capital cost manufacturing plants AECL - OFFICIAL USE ONLY / ? USAGE EXCLUSIF - EACL 11
  • 12. §ª§ã§á§à§Ý§î§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö §Þ§Ö§ã§ä§ß§í§ç §â§Ö§ã§å§â§ã§à§Ó §Ó §¬§à§â§Ö§Ö CANDU in Korea: Local Content 80 §³§ä§Ö§á§Ö§ß§î 70 §Ú§ã§á§à§Ý§î§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §Þ§Ö§ã§ä§ß§í§ç 60 §â§Ö§ã§å§â§ã§à§Ó, % 50 Local 40 Content, % 30 20 10 0 Unit 1 Unit 2 Unit 3 Unit 4 1ºÅ»ú×é 2ºÅ»ú×é 3ºÅ»ú×é 4ºÅ»ú×é AECL - OFFICIAL USE ONLY / ? USAGE EXCLUSIF - EACL 12
  • 13. §±§à§ã§Ö§ë§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §à§Ò§ì§Ö§Ü§ä§à§Ó §ñ§Õ§Ö§â§ß§à§Û §ä§Ö§ç§ß§à§Ý§à§Ô§Ú§Ú CANDU §Ó §²§å§Þ§í§ß§Ú§Ú, §ã§á§Ö§è§Ú§Ñ§Ý§Ú§ã§ä§Ñ§Þ§Ú §¯§¡§¿§¬ §¿§ß§Ö§â§Ô§à§Ñ§ä§à§Þ §Ú AECL NNEGC ¡°Energoatom¡± and AECL visit CANDU facilities in Romania March 28-April 3, 2010 AECL - OFFICIAL USE ONLY / ? USAGE EXCLUSIF - EACL 13
  • 14. §±§â§à§Ô§â§Ñ§Þ§Þ§Ñ §á§Ö§â§Ö§Õ§Ñ§é§Ú §ä§Ö§ç§ß§à§Ý§à§Ô§Ú§Û Technology Transfer Program ? §°§è§Ö§ß§Ü§Ñ 10 §å§Ü§â§Ñ§Ú§ß§ã§Ü§Ú§ç §á§â§à§Ú§Ù§Ó§à§Õ§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§Ö§Û Evaluated 10 Ukraine manufacturing companies ? §±§à§Õ§Ô§à§ä§à§Ó§Ü§Ñ §á§Ý§Ñ§ß§Ñ §á§à §á§Ö§â§Ö§Õ§Ñ§é§Ö §ä§Ö§ç§ß§à§Ý§à§Ô§Ú§Û Prepare manufacturing technology transfer plans ? §°§â§Ô§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ù§Ñ§è§Ú§ñ §á§â§à§Ú§Ù§Ó§à§Õ§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§Ö§Û CANDU §Þ§à§Ô§Ý§Ñ §Ò§í §ã§à§ä§â§å§Õ§ß§Ú§é§Ñ§ä§î §ã §á§Ñ§â§ä§ß§Ö§â§Ñ§Þ§Ú §Ó §µ§Ü§â§Ñ§Ú§ß§Ö Organization of CANDU Industries (Canada) could work with Ukraine partner companies ? §±§â§Ú§Þ§Ö§â: §ã§à§Ó§Þ§Ö§ã§ä§ß§Ñ§ñ §â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ñ AECL §ã §¯§±§± ¡°§²§Ñ§Õ§Ú§Û¡± §Ú§Ù §¬§Ú§â§à§Ó§à§Ô§â§Ñ§Õ§Ñ Example : AECL working with RPC Radiy of Kirovograd AECL - OFFICIAL USE ONLY / ? USAGE EXCLUSIF - EACL 14
  • 15. §¯§±§± §²§Ñ§Õ§Ú§Û §Ú AECL §á§à§Õ§á§Ú§ã§Ñ§Ý§Ú MOU §à §Ü§Ó§Ñ§Ý§Ú§æ§Ú§Ü§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú §ã§Ú§ã§ä§Ö§Þ §Õ§Ý§ñ §Ò§Ö§Ù§à§á§Ñ§ã§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú §â§Ñ§Ù§â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ñ§ß§ß§í§ç §ß§Ñ §²§Ñ§Õ§Ú§Û §Õ§Ý§ñ §á§â§Ú§Þ§Ö§ß§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §ß§Ñ §¡§¿§³ §ã CANDU - 22 §¶§Ö§Ó§â§Ñ§Ý§ñ, 2010 §Ô, §Ó §à§æ§Ú§ã§Ö AECL RPC?Radiy?and?AECL?sign?MOU?on?qualification?of?Radiy?safety?system??????? technology?for?use?in?CANDU?plants?©\ February?22,?2010?at?AECL?Office??? AECL - OFFICIAL USE ONLY / ? USAGE EXCLUSIF - EACL 15
  • 16. §³ 10 §á§à 17 §®§Ñ§â§ä§Ñ 2010 §Ô, §ã§á§Ö§è§Ú§Ñ§Ý§Ú§ã§ä§í AECL §á§â§Ú §á§à§Õ§Õ§Ö§â§Ø§Ü§Ö §¯§¡§¿§¬ §¿§ß§Ö§â§Ô§à§Ñ§ä§à§Þ §á§à§ã§Ö§ä§Ú§Ý§Ú §á§â§Ö§Õ§á§â§Ú§ñ§ä§Ú§ñ §µ§Ü§â§Ñ§Ú§ß§ã§Ü§Ú§ç §á§â§à§Ú§Ù§Ó§à§Õ§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§Ö§Û §Ú §â§Ñ§Ù§â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§é§Ú§Ü§à§Ó AECL team, with NNEGC ¡°Energoatom¡± support, visits Ukraine manufacturing facilities March 10 to 17, 2010 AECL - OFFICIAL USE ONLY / ? USAGE EXCLUSIF - EACL 16
  • 17. §´§å§â§Ò§à§Ñ§ä§à§Þ §Ô§à§ä§à§Ó §á§à§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§Ý§ñ§ä§î §ä§å§â§Ò§Ú§ß§í 700 - 775 §®§£§ä §Þ§à§ë§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú §Õ§Ý§ñ §ã§ä§â§à§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ §¡§¿§³ §Ó §µ§Ü§â§Ñ§Ú§ß§Ö §ß§Ñ §à§ã§ß§à§Ó§Ö §¬§Ñ§ß§Ñ§Õ§ã§Ü§Ú§ç §â§Ö§Ñ§Ü§ä§à§â§à§Ó CANDU Turboatom Ready To Supply 700-775 Megawatt Turbines For Construction Of Power Units In Ukraine On Base Of Canadian CANDU Reactors Ukrainian News 16 March 2010 Ihor Yashkin The Kharkiv-based Turboatom Company, one of the largest producers of turbine equipment, is prepared to supply turbines with capacity of 700-750 megawatt if Ukrainian nuclear power plants start construction of new power units on the base of the Canadian CANDU reactors. Ukrainian News learned this from a statement by the press service of Turboatom. Turboatom gave this position on March 15 during a visit of representatives of the Energoatom national nuclear power generating company and representatives of Atomic Energy of Canada Limited (AECL, Canada), which owns the CANDU technology. During the meeting the parties discussed possible participation of Turboatom in the construction of new nuclear power units with the CANDU reactors. AECL - OFFICIAL USE ONLY / ? USAGE EXCLUSIF - EACL 17
  • 18. §´§Ö§ç§ß§à§Ý§à§Ô§Ú§ñ §ä§à§á§Ý§Ú§Ó§Ñ §Õ§Ý§ñ CANDU Fuel Independence with CANDU ? §¯§Ö §ä§â§Ö§Ò§å§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §à§Ò§à§Ô§Ñ§ë§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §å§â§Ñ§ß§Ñ No enrichment required ? §±§â§à§Ú§Ù§Ó§à§Õ§ã§ä§Ó§à §Ó §µ§Ü§â§Ñ§Ú§ß§Ö Manufacture in Ukraine ? §±§â§Ú§Þ§Ö§â§í: §¡§â§Ô§Ö§ß§ä§Ú§ß§Ñ, §¬§à§â§Ö§ñ, §²§å§Þ§í§ß§Ú§ñ, §¬§Ú§ä§Ñ§Û Examples: Argentina, Korea, Romania, China ? §µ§â§Ñ§ß§à§Ó§Ñ§ñ §â§å§Õ§Ñ §Ó §ä§à§á§Ý§Ú§Ó§à §Õ§Ý§ñ CANDU §Ó §á§â§Ö§Õ§Ö§Ý§Ñ§ç §µ§Ü§â§Ñ§Ú§ß§í ? Uranium ore to CANDU fuel within Ukraine AECL - OFFICIAL USE ONLY / ? USAGE EXCLUSIF - EACL 18
  • 19. §µ§ã§à§Ó§Ö§â§ê§Ö§ß§ã§ä§Ó§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§ß§í§Û §ä§à§á§Ý§Ú§Ó§ß§í§Û §è§Ú§Ü§Ý §Õ§Ý§ñ CANDU CANDU Advanced Fuel Cycles §£§£§¿§² §Ú§Ý§Ú §°§Ò§à§Ô§Ñ§ë§Ö§ß§ß§í§Û ACR §å§â§Ñ§ß §°§Ò§à§Ô§Ñ§ë§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §°§ä§â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ñ§ß§ß§à§Ö §ä§à§á§Ý§Ú§Ó§à §±§Ö§â§Ö§â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ü§Ñ §¦§ã§ä§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§í§Û §ª§Ù§Ó§Ý§Ö§é§Ö§ß§ß§í§Û §å§â§Ñ§ß §å§â§Ñ§ß §°§Ò§Ö§Õ§ß§Ö§ß§ß§í§Û §å§â§Ñ§ß §´§à§â§Ú§Ö§Ó§Ñ§ñ §ê§Ñ§ç§ä§Ñ §´§à§â§Ú§Ö§Ó§í§Û §è§Ú§Ü§Ý §¦§ã§ä§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§í§Û §å§â§Ñ§ß §µ§â§Ñ§ß§à§Ó§Ñ§ñ §ê§Ñ§ç§ä§Ñ AECL - OFFICIAL USE ONLY / ? USAGE EXCLUSIF - EACL 19
  • 20. §µ§ã§à§Ó§Ö§â§ê§Ö§ß§ã§ä§Ó§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§ß§í§Û §ä§à§á§Ý§Ú§Ó§ß§í§Û §è§Ú§Ü§Ý §Õ§Ý§ñ CANDU §±§â§Ö§Ú§Þ§å§ë§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ CANDU §Õ§Ý§ñ §è§Ú§Ü§Ý§Ñ: CANDU advantage for advanced fuel cycles: ? §±§â§Ö§Õ§á§à§é§ä§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§Ñ§ñ §æ§Ú§Ù§Ú§Ü§Ñ §â§Ö§Ñ§Ü§ä§à§â§Ñ Favourable reactor physics ? §¿§æ§æ§Ö§Ü§ä§Ú§Ó§ß§í§Û §ß§Ö§Û§ä§â§à§ß§ß§í§Û §Ò§Ñ§Ý§Ñ§ß§ã High neutron economy ? §±§Ö§â§Ö§Ô§â§å§Ù§Ü§Ñ §ä§à§á§Ý§Ú§Ó§Ñ §ß§Ñ §Þ§à§ë§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú On-power fuelling ? §±§à§ä§â§Ö§Ò§å§ð§ä§ã§ñ §Þ§Ú§ß§Ú§Þ§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§í§Ö §Ú§Ù§Þ§Ö§ß§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Ó §â§Ö§Ñ§Ü§ä§à§â§Ö §Õ§Ý§ñ §á§â§Ú§Þ§Ö§ß§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §å§ã§à§Ó§Ö§â§ê§Ö§ß§ã§ä§Ó§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§ß§í§ç §ä§à§á§Ý§Ú§Ó§ß§í§ç §è§Ú§Ü§Ý§à§Ó Minimal change required to reactor design to adopt advanced fuel cycles AECL - OFFICIAL USE ONLY / ? USAGE EXCLUSIF - EACL 20
  • 21. CANDU §Ú§ã§á§à§Ý§î§Ù§å§Ö§ä §å§â§Ñ§ß, §Ú§Ù§Ó§Ý§Ö§é§Ö§ß§ß§í§Û §Ú§Ù §à§ä§â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ñ§ß§ß§à§Ô§à §ä§à§á§Ý§Ú§Ó§Ñ §£§£§¿§². CANDU ¨C Burn Recovered Uranium (RU) from VVER Spent Fuel 3.3% U-235 ~ 0.9% U-235 VVER ~ 0.70% U-235 ~ 0.25% U-235 EC6 AECL - OFFICIAL USE ONLY / ? USAGE EXCLUSIF - EACL 21
  • 22. §¹§ä§à §ä§Ñ§Ü§à§Ö NUE §ä§à§á§Ý§Ú§Ó§à ? What is NUE Fuel? ? NUE §ä§à§á§Ý§Ú§Ó§à - §¿§Ü§Ó§Ú§Ó§Ñ§Ý§Ö§ß§ä§ß§à§Ö §µ§â§Ñ§ß§à§Ó§à§Ö §´§à§á§Ý§Ú§Ó§à (§¿§µ§´) NUE fuel : Natural Uranium Equivalent fuel ? §¿§ä§à §ã§Þ§Ö§ã§î §â§Ö§Ô§Ö§ß§Ö§â§Ñ§ä§Ñ §å§â§Ñ§ß§Ñ ¨C RU (75%), §Ú §à§Ò§Ö§Õ§ß§×§ß§ß§à§Ô§à §å§â§Ñ§ß§Ñ ¨C DU (25%). ¨C RU §Ú§Ù §Ú§ã§á§à§Ý§î§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§ß§à§Ô§à §Ó §£§£§¿§² §ä§à§á§Ý§Ú§Ó§Ñ §ã §à§Ò§à§Ô§Ñ§ë§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö§Þ ~0.9 % U-235 ¨C DU §Ú§Ù §à§Ò§à§Ô§Ñ§ä§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§à§Ô§à §á§â§à§Ú§Ù§Ó§à§Õ§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ ~0.25 % U-235 Recycled Uranium (RU) and Depleted Uranium (DU): 75% : 25% ¨C RU from used PWR fuel with ~0.9 % U-235 ¨C DU from enrichment plant ~0.25 % U-235 ? §°§Ò§à§Ô§Ñ§ë§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö U-235 §Ó §¿§µ§´ §ä§Ñ§Ü§à§Ö §Ø§Ö, §Ü§Ñ§Ü §Ú §Ó §ä§à§á§Ý§Ú§Ó§Ö §ß§Ñ §á§â§Ú§â§à§Õ§ß§à§Þ §å§â§Ñ§ß§Ö - NU U-235 concentration in NUE ~ same as NU fuel AECL - OFFICIAL USE ONLY / ? USAGE EXCLUSIF - EACL 22
  • 23. §±§â§à§Ô§â§Ö§ã§ã §Ú §Õ§à§ã§ä§Ú§Ø§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Ó §¬§¯§² NUE Test Irradiation in China §´§£§³ c §¿§µ§´ §Ù§Ñ§Ô§â§å§Ø§Ö§ß§í §ß§Ñ §¡§¿§³ §¹§Ú§ß§ê§Ñ§ß 22-§Ô§à §Þ§Ñ§â§ä§Ñ 2010 §Ô. §Õ§Ý§ñ §ï§Ü§ã§á§Ö§â§Ú§Þ§Ö§ß§ä§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§Ô§à §à§Ò§Ý§å§é§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Ó §Õ§Ó§å§ç §ä§à§á§Ý§Ú§Ó§ß§í§ç §Ü§Ñ§ß§Ñ§Ý§Ñ§ç NUE fuel bundles inserted into Qinshan on March 22, 2010 for two-channel test irradiation AECL - OFFICIAL USE ONLY / ? USAGE EXCLUSIF - EACL 23
  • 24. §¿§Ü§ã§á§Ö§â§Ú§Þ§Ö§ß§ä§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§Ö §à§Ò§Ý§å§é§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §¿§µ§´ §Ó §¬§¯§² NUE Test Irradiation in China §¿§Ü§ã§á§Ö§â§Ú§Þ§Ö§ß§ä§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§Ö §à§Ò§Ý§å§é§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §¿§µ§´ §Ó §¬§¯§² §á§à§ä§Ó§Ö§â§Õ§Ú§ä: Test irradiation in China will confirm: ? §·§Ñ§â§Ñ§Ü§ä§Ö§â§Ú§ã§ä§Ú§Ü§Ú §ä§à§á§Ý§Ú§Ó§Ñ §¿§µ§´ §á§â§Ú§Ö§Þ§Ý§Ö§Þ§í NUE Fuel Specifications are acceptable ? §±§à§Ó§Ö§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §ä§à§á§Ý§Ú§Ó§Ñ §¿§µ§´ §Ó §â§Ö§Ñ§Ü§ä§à§â§Ö CANDU Behaviour of NUE in a CANDU ? §±§â§à§Ú§Ù§Ó§à§Õ§ã§ä§Ö§ß§ß§í§Û §à§á§í§ä §Ó §Ú§Ù§Ô§à§ä§à§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§Ú §¿§µ§´ Experience in manufacturing NUE fuel ? §°§á§í§ä §à§Ò§â§Ñ§ë§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §ã §ä§à§á§Ý§Ú§Ó§à§Þ §¿§µ§´ Experience handling NUE fuel AECL - OFFICIAL USE ONLY / ? USAGE EXCLUSIF - EACL 24
  • 25. §­§Ú§Õ§Ö§â§ã§ä§Ó§à AECL §Ó §â§Ñ§Ù§â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ü§Ö RU §ä§à§á§Ý§Ú§Ó§Ñ AECL RU Leadership ? AECL - §à§â§Ô§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ù§Ñ§ä§à§â §Þ§Ö§Ø§Õ§å§ß§Ñ§â§à§Õ§ß§à§Ô§à §â§Ñ§Ò§à§é§Ö§Ô§à §ã§à§Ó§Ö§ë§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §Ó §´§à§â§à§ß§ä§à 23- 24 §ß§à§ñ§Ò§â§ñ 2009 §Ô§à§Õ§Ñ §á§à§Õ §ß§Ñ§Ù§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö§Þ ¡°REUSE 3¡± §Õ§Ý§ñ §à§Ò§ã§å§Ø§Õ§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Ó§à§á§â§à§ã§à§Ó §á§Ö§â§Ö§â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ü§Ú §å§â§Ñ§ß§Ñ §ã §Ú§ã§á§à§Ý§î§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö§Þ §â§Ö§Ñ§Ü§ä§à§â§à§Ó CANDU. AECL hosted an international workshop in Toronto on November 23, 24, 2009 called ¡°REUSE 3¡± to discuss recycle of uranium in CANDU reactors ? China ? Japan ? Argentina ? USA ? Russia ? Ukraine ? P§Ñ§Ò§à§é§Ö§Ö §ã§à§Ó§Ö§ë§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö ¡°REUSE 4¡± ¨C 15-16 §¯§à§ñ§Ò§â§ñ 2010 §Ô, §Ó §´§à§â§à§ß§ä§à ¡°REUSE 4¡± Workshop - November 15,16 2010 in Toronto AECL - OFFICIAL USE ONLY / ? USAGE EXCLUSIF - EACL 25
  • 26. §±§à§é§Ö§Þ§å CANDU §á§à§Õ§ç§à§Õ§Ú§ä §µ§Ü§â§Ñ§Ú§ß§Ö Why CANDU in Ukraine ? CANDU §á§â§Ö§Õ§Ý§Ñ§Ô§Ñ§Ö§ä §ä§Ö§ã§ß§à§Ö §å§é§Ñ§ã§ä§Ú§Ö §Þ§Ö§ã§ä§ß§í§ç §á§â§à§Ú§Ù§Ó§à§Õ§ã§ä§Ó §Ú §ß§Ö§Ù§Ñ§Ó§Ú§ã§Ú§Þ§à§ã§ä§î §à§ä §Ó§ß§Ö§ê§ß§Ú§ç §ä§à§á§Ý§Ú§Ó§ß§í§ç §Ú§ã§ä§à§é§ß§Ú§Ü§à§Ó CANDU offers the high Ukraine content and fuel independence ? CANDU §Ú§Þ§Ö§Ö§ä §Õ§à§Ü§Ñ§Ù§Ñ§ß§ß§í§Ö §â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§à§Û §á§â§Ö§Ú§Þ§å§ë§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ CANDU is a proven top performing reactor ? CANDU §ã§à§à§ä§Ó§Ö§ä§ã§ä§Ó§å§Ö§ä §ä§â§Ö§Ò§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ§Þ ¡°NS-R-1¡± §®§¡§¤§¡§´§¿, §Ú §ä§â§Ö§Ò§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ§Þ EUR, §Ü§à§ä§à§â§í§Ö §á§â§Ú§Þ§Ö§ß§Ú§Þ§í §Õ§Ý§ñ §ä§ñ§Ø§Ö§Ý§à§Ó§à§Õ§ß§í§ç §â§Ö§Ñ§Ü§ä§à§â§à§Ó CANDU meets IAEA ¡°NS-R-1¡± and applicable EUR requirements ? §²§Ö§Ñ§Ü§ä§à§â§í CANDU §Þ§à§Ô§å§ä §Ú§ã§á§à§Ý§î§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ä§î §à§ä§â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ñ§ß§ß§à§Ö §ä§à§á§Ý§Ú§Ó§à §£§£§¿§² CANDU reactors can recycle uranium from spent VVER fuel AECL - OFFICIAL USE ONLY / ? USAGE EXCLUSIF - EACL 26
  • 27. 21 §®§Ñ§ñ 2010 §Ô, AECL §Ú §¯§¡§¿§¬ §¿§ß§Ö§â§Ô§à§Ñ§ä§à§Þ §á§à§Õ§á§Ú§ã§Ñ§Ý§Ú §ã§à§Ó§Þ§Ö§ã§ä§ß§í§Û §à§ä§é§Ö§ä §á§à §´§¿§°§è §á§â§Ú§Þ§Ö§ß§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ CANDU §Ó §µ§Ü§â§Ñ§Ú§ß§Ö AECL and NNEGC ¡°Energoatom¡± sign joint CANDU in Ukraine Study Report on May 21, 2010 AECL - OFFICIAL USE ONLY / ? USAGE EXCLUSIF - EACL 27
  • 28. AECL - OFFICIAL USE ONLY / ? USAGE EXCLUSIF - EACL 28