The airport collaborative decision-making (A-CDM) network brings together airports, airlines, and air
navigation service providers to share timely and accurate information in order to facilitate optimal
decision-making, plan operations and improve air traffic management. Research found that aviation
service quality can be improved by integrating the A-CDM network and SERVQUAL together with Kanos
model to enhance service quality and improve network operational efficiency. The theory and methods of
the A-CDM network combined with information technology and process innovation can maximise the
serviceability of the aviation industry to improve network operation at the airport concerned.
The airport collaborative decision-making (A-CDM) network brings together airports, airlines, and air
navigation service providers to share timely and accurate information in order to facilitate optimal
decision-making, plan operations and improve air traffic management. Research found that aviation
service quality can be improved by integrating the A-CDM network and SERVQUAL together with Kanos
model to enhance service quality and improve network operational efficiency. The theory and methods of
the A-CDM network combined with information technology and process innovation can maximise the
serviceability of the aviation industry to improve network operation at the airport concerned.
Collaborative Decision Making (CDM) enables aviation partners like airports, airlines, and air traffic controllers to share information and work more efficiently through improved coordination. CDM aims to reduce delays, improve predictability, and optimize resource use. By implementing CDM, partners can improve operational performance, develop a common understanding of the situation, and refine processes and information sharing. However, the aviation industry faces challenges like increasing traffic, regulatory compliance issues, and a lack of coordination that impact efficiency. CDM has the potential to help partners address these challenges by facilitating improved collaboration.
This document discusses air traffic control (ATC) capacity management. It defines capacity as the maximum number of flights or aircraft that can safely operate in a given airspace or aerodrome over a period of time. ATC capacity depends on factors like airspace structure, aircraft navigation accuracy, weather, and controller workload. Methods for expressing capacity include entry counts, occupancy counts, and workload thresholds. The document also discusses factors that influence capacity enhancement and measures to increase ATC capacity like exploiting existing systems, improving flow management, and efficient runway operations.
This document provides a summary of the planning and design for Nasugbu Batangas Airport. It includes an inventory of current airport facilities, a SWOT analysis, estimates of facility requirements and demand/capacity, development alternatives, an airport layout plan, and cost estimates. It also discusses socio-environmental impacts of the airport construction and operations. The main development alternatives considered are maintaining the existing two-runway system versus adding a third runway, as well as expanding passenger terminals and parking facilities.
The document discusses challenges facing the US air transportation system, including high airport operations volumes, complex environments, and minimal safety margins. It outlines various engineering and technical solutions to improve safety and address runway incursions, including improved airfield design and markings, runway status lights, enhanced taxiway centerlines, and arrestor beds. Recurrent training is required for pilots and vehicle drivers to address deviant behaviors. The goal is to reduce runway incursions by 10% by 2013 through a multidisciplinary approach committed to improving safety while increasing capacity.
This document provides an overview of the planning and design for Nasugbu Batangas Airport. It includes an inventory of existing airport facilities, a SWOT analysis, estimates of demand and capacity, and outlines the facility requirements including for a new runway. The document also discusses regional land use planning considerations and provides cost estimates and an assessment of socio-environmental impacts of developing the airport.
The document discusses capital (CAPEX) versus operational (OPEX) expenditures for airport baggage operations. It notes that CAPEX typically includes baggage handling equipment and facilities, which are owned by the airport operator, while OPEX includes staffing and maintenance costs, which are borne by both airport operators and airlines/handling agents. New technologies may reduce staffing needs but increase maintenance costs. The balances of CAPEX and OPEX across stakeholders impacts airport business models and charging structures.
Air Traffic Control Database Management System for Seamless TransitIRJET Journal
油
This document proposes an air traffic control database management system to improve efficiency. It first discusses the current air traffic control system and some shortcomings, such as delays caused by aircraft malfunctions. It then reviews several other papers on air traffic control systems and management. Finally, it proposes a database management system using MySQL and Xampp to store air traffic control data in order to help controllers manage flights more seamlessly and minimize delays. The system would track information like flight plans, aircraft locations, runways in use, and gates being used to help controllers route flights efficiently.
India Aviation ICT Forum 2013 - Manish Sinha, Deputy COO, Hyderabad Internati...SITA
油
CDM driven real-time decision making and support system a new horizon in stakeholder management Manish Sinha, Deputy COO, Hyderabad International Airport
CONCEPT OF OPERATIONS: THE TRANSITION FROM CREWED TO UNCREWED UAMiQHub
油
The document outlines a concept of operations for uncrewed urban air mobility (UAM). It describes key stakeholders in UAM including the flying public, regulatory agencies, and UAM industry players. The concept involves enabling infrastructure like vertiports and airspace, as well as UAM aircraft and command and control links. A steppingstone approach is proposed that evolves from current piloted UAM to eventually fully autonomous multi-vehicle operations managed remotely. Key roles and responsibilities are defined for entities involved in UAM operations. The passenger journey and nominal flight operations are illustrated from pre-flight planning through post-flight activities.
Applications of operations research in the airline industryAjitNavi1
油
This document discusses applications of operations research in the airline industry. It covers scheduling of flights using hub systems and genetic algorithms to maximize revenue. It also discusses air traffic control and using models to plan terminal area operations to prevent overloading and delays. Another topic covered is using operations research for human resource management to model workforce needs and availability. The document concludes that operations research has been instrumental in the growth of the airline industry by helping to solve complex planning and logistical problems.
Economic impact of ground handling industryBrendan Korman
油
Ground service providers (GSPs) play an important role in aviation by handling operations on the ground from aircraft turnaround to baggage and cargo handling. GSPs are a major industry that provides jobs and contributes to airport operations worldwide. New technologies are helping GSPs improve efficiency and record keeping. The future of the industry remains promising as air travel continues to grow globally and GSPs adapt to meet the increasing demands and standards of airlines and airports.
Airlines can be define by a three parameters i.e Passengers, Fares , and Network Distance, yes there another important factor which is cost which can be define as step function to develop the optimum operating curve of the airline
FRTO allows for more flexible routing and improved efficiency of flights. It utilizes modern aircraft navigation capabilities and air traffic management technologies to dynamically adjust routes based on traffic patterns, reducing congestion and flight lengths. This flexibility improves key performance areas like access, capacity, efficiency and the environment. Studies show potential cost savings from reduced fuel burn and flight times of implementing flexible and optimized routing.
EFVS technology allows pilots to see using infrared in low visibility conditions. While visibility is a key reason for EFVS, the main economic benefit is the ability to maintain schedules even in poor weather. This saves airlines and operators billions annually from delays and cancellations. New rules will allow operators with EFVS to depart as scheduled in low visibility instead of holding, saving time and fuel costs. EFVS also enables more efficient approaches, supporting sustainability goals while optimizing operations and schedules. The economic value of EFVS in saving time and costs outweighs the initial investment.
ACDM is an airport collaborative decision making program that seeks to improve information sharing between airlines, airports, air traffic control, and ground handlers. It aims to address issues like aircraft waiting at occupied gates or stands without ground crews by providing more accurate and timely operations information to all stakeholders. Studies have shown ACDM can offer substantial benefits like reduced delays, improved on-time performance, and cost savings for all groups with minimal investment. By improving collaboration and ensuring each partner has a complete and real-time picture of operations, ACDM helps airports and airlines operate more efficiently.
The document discusses airport capacity challenges and managing delays. As air traffic grows, it will strain airport capacity. Planning ahead is key to keeping up with future demand. The document then discusses various factors that influence airport capacity like airspace, airfield, terminals and ground access. It also discusses different measures used to define and manage capacity, delays, and ways to manage demand such as administrative controls, economic incentives, and technological solutions.
Airport Collaborative Decision Making (A-CDM) provides a framework for airports, airlines, air traffic control and ground handlers to share operational information in real-time to improve efficiency. Key elements of A-CDM include sharing estimated and actual times of arrival and departure, implementing variable taxi times for more accurate predictions, and using pre-departure sequencing to balance runway usage. A-CDM can help manage disruptions and enhance capacity utilization during adverse conditions through improved communication. Linking airports to air traffic flow management networks allows for more accurate estimated times of take-off and integrated priority handling. Overall A-CDM benefits include improved predictability, resource efficiency, and situational awareness for all stakeholders.
The document discusses strategies for diverting flights from Delhi airport during heavy winter fog. It presents an Arena simulation model to analyze diverting flights to Ahmedabad, Jaipur, Lucknow, or Amritsar airports. The model evaluates different airport sequence strategies based on average wait times for diverted and other flights, maximum runway utilization, and an airport diversion risk index. The analysis finds that the sequence of Lucknow, Jaipur, Ahmedabad, Amritsar provides the lowest risk and potential for shortest delays when diverting flights from Delhi.
The document discusses plans to enhance capacity at Orlando International Airport (MCO) as passenger traffic approaches the limits of the North Terminal Complex (NTC). It proposes expanding key areas like ticket lobbies, baggage systems, and international facilities to allow the NTC to accommodate 45 million annual passengers. It also recommends building a South Airport Automated People Mover complex and parking garage to relieve pressure on the NTC. Long term, a South Terminal Complex will be developed in a demand-driven manner once the NTC hits 40 million passengers or 2 million international passengers annually.
Air Traffic Management (ATM) aims to enable aircraft operators to meet planned arrival and departure times with minimum constraints while maintaining safety. ATM includes air traffic control and influences airport profitability indirectly through its relationship with airlines, and directly as an operational cost for airports. The extent of ATM's influence depends on factors like ground time pricing policies and ATM service costs.
Shared aircraft spares holdings or pooling: To increase air carrier operation...Mersie Amha Melke
油
This document discusses shared aircraft spare parts holdings or pooling to decrease operational costs for air carriers. It provides background on how maintenance costs, including availability of spare parts, represent a significant portion of airline operating expenses. The document then reviews different methods airlines use to maintain spare parts, including individual stocking, commercial pooling with third parties, and cooperative pooling between airlines. It analyzes how cooperative pooling may allow for shorter lead times and more effective inventory usage while avoiding large capital costs of individual stocking. The document concludes by discussing modeling of spare part availability and how cooperative pooling is shown to be an optimal choice according to previous research models.
Database population in Odoo 18 - Odoo slidesCeline George
油
In this slide, well discuss the database population in Odoo 18. In Odoo, performance analysis of the source code is more important. Database population is one of the methods used to analyze the performance of our code.
This document provides an overview of the planning and design for Nasugbu Batangas Airport. It includes an inventory of existing airport facilities, a SWOT analysis, estimates of demand and capacity, and outlines the facility requirements including for a new runway. The document also discusses regional land use planning considerations and provides cost estimates and an assessment of socio-environmental impacts of developing the airport.
The document discusses capital (CAPEX) versus operational (OPEX) expenditures for airport baggage operations. It notes that CAPEX typically includes baggage handling equipment and facilities, which are owned by the airport operator, while OPEX includes staffing and maintenance costs, which are borne by both airport operators and airlines/handling agents. New technologies may reduce staffing needs but increase maintenance costs. The balances of CAPEX and OPEX across stakeholders impacts airport business models and charging structures.
Air Traffic Control Database Management System for Seamless TransitIRJET Journal
油
This document proposes an air traffic control database management system to improve efficiency. It first discusses the current air traffic control system and some shortcomings, such as delays caused by aircraft malfunctions. It then reviews several other papers on air traffic control systems and management. Finally, it proposes a database management system using MySQL and Xampp to store air traffic control data in order to help controllers manage flights more seamlessly and minimize delays. The system would track information like flight plans, aircraft locations, runways in use, and gates being used to help controllers route flights efficiently.
India Aviation ICT Forum 2013 - Manish Sinha, Deputy COO, Hyderabad Internati...SITA
油
CDM driven real-time decision making and support system a new horizon in stakeholder management Manish Sinha, Deputy COO, Hyderabad International Airport
CONCEPT OF OPERATIONS: THE TRANSITION FROM CREWED TO UNCREWED UAMiQHub
油
The document outlines a concept of operations for uncrewed urban air mobility (UAM). It describes key stakeholders in UAM including the flying public, regulatory agencies, and UAM industry players. The concept involves enabling infrastructure like vertiports and airspace, as well as UAM aircraft and command and control links. A steppingstone approach is proposed that evolves from current piloted UAM to eventually fully autonomous multi-vehicle operations managed remotely. Key roles and responsibilities are defined for entities involved in UAM operations. The passenger journey and nominal flight operations are illustrated from pre-flight planning through post-flight activities.
Applications of operations research in the airline industryAjitNavi1
油
This document discusses applications of operations research in the airline industry. It covers scheduling of flights using hub systems and genetic algorithms to maximize revenue. It also discusses air traffic control and using models to plan terminal area operations to prevent overloading and delays. Another topic covered is using operations research for human resource management to model workforce needs and availability. The document concludes that operations research has been instrumental in the growth of the airline industry by helping to solve complex planning and logistical problems.
Economic impact of ground handling industryBrendan Korman
油
Ground service providers (GSPs) play an important role in aviation by handling operations on the ground from aircraft turnaround to baggage and cargo handling. GSPs are a major industry that provides jobs and contributes to airport operations worldwide. New technologies are helping GSPs improve efficiency and record keeping. The future of the industry remains promising as air travel continues to grow globally and GSPs adapt to meet the increasing demands and standards of airlines and airports.
Airlines can be define by a three parameters i.e Passengers, Fares , and Network Distance, yes there another important factor which is cost which can be define as step function to develop the optimum operating curve of the airline
FRTO allows for more flexible routing and improved efficiency of flights. It utilizes modern aircraft navigation capabilities and air traffic management technologies to dynamically adjust routes based on traffic patterns, reducing congestion and flight lengths. This flexibility improves key performance areas like access, capacity, efficiency and the environment. Studies show potential cost savings from reduced fuel burn and flight times of implementing flexible and optimized routing.
EFVS technology allows pilots to see using infrared in low visibility conditions. While visibility is a key reason for EFVS, the main economic benefit is the ability to maintain schedules even in poor weather. This saves airlines and operators billions annually from delays and cancellations. New rules will allow operators with EFVS to depart as scheduled in low visibility instead of holding, saving time and fuel costs. EFVS also enables more efficient approaches, supporting sustainability goals while optimizing operations and schedules. The economic value of EFVS in saving time and costs outweighs the initial investment.
ACDM is an airport collaborative decision making program that seeks to improve information sharing between airlines, airports, air traffic control, and ground handlers. It aims to address issues like aircraft waiting at occupied gates or stands without ground crews by providing more accurate and timely operations information to all stakeholders. Studies have shown ACDM can offer substantial benefits like reduced delays, improved on-time performance, and cost savings for all groups with minimal investment. By improving collaboration and ensuring each partner has a complete and real-time picture of operations, ACDM helps airports and airlines operate more efficiently.
The document discusses airport capacity challenges and managing delays. As air traffic grows, it will strain airport capacity. Planning ahead is key to keeping up with future demand. The document then discusses various factors that influence airport capacity like airspace, airfield, terminals and ground access. It also discusses different measures used to define and manage capacity, delays, and ways to manage demand such as administrative controls, economic incentives, and technological solutions.
Airport Collaborative Decision Making (A-CDM) provides a framework for airports, airlines, air traffic control and ground handlers to share operational information in real-time to improve efficiency. Key elements of A-CDM include sharing estimated and actual times of arrival and departure, implementing variable taxi times for more accurate predictions, and using pre-departure sequencing to balance runway usage. A-CDM can help manage disruptions and enhance capacity utilization during adverse conditions through improved communication. Linking airports to air traffic flow management networks allows for more accurate estimated times of take-off and integrated priority handling. Overall A-CDM benefits include improved predictability, resource efficiency, and situational awareness for all stakeholders.
The document discusses strategies for diverting flights from Delhi airport during heavy winter fog. It presents an Arena simulation model to analyze diverting flights to Ahmedabad, Jaipur, Lucknow, or Amritsar airports. The model evaluates different airport sequence strategies based on average wait times for diverted and other flights, maximum runway utilization, and an airport diversion risk index. The analysis finds that the sequence of Lucknow, Jaipur, Ahmedabad, Amritsar provides the lowest risk and potential for shortest delays when diverting flights from Delhi.
The document discusses plans to enhance capacity at Orlando International Airport (MCO) as passenger traffic approaches the limits of the North Terminal Complex (NTC). It proposes expanding key areas like ticket lobbies, baggage systems, and international facilities to allow the NTC to accommodate 45 million annual passengers. It also recommends building a South Airport Automated People Mover complex and parking garage to relieve pressure on the NTC. Long term, a South Terminal Complex will be developed in a demand-driven manner once the NTC hits 40 million passengers or 2 million international passengers annually.
Air Traffic Management (ATM) aims to enable aircraft operators to meet planned arrival and departure times with minimum constraints while maintaining safety. ATM includes air traffic control and influences airport profitability indirectly through its relationship with airlines, and directly as an operational cost for airports. The extent of ATM's influence depends on factors like ground time pricing policies and ATM service costs.
Shared aircraft spares holdings or pooling: To increase air carrier operation...Mersie Amha Melke
油
This document discusses shared aircraft spare parts holdings or pooling to decrease operational costs for air carriers. It provides background on how maintenance costs, including availability of spare parts, represent a significant portion of airline operating expenses. The document then reviews different methods airlines use to maintain spare parts, including individual stocking, commercial pooling with third parties, and cooperative pooling between airlines. It analyzes how cooperative pooling may allow for shorter lead times and more effective inventory usage while avoiding large capital costs of individual stocking. The document concludes by discussing modeling of spare part availability and how cooperative pooling is shown to be an optimal choice according to previous research models.
Database population in Odoo 18 - Odoo slidesCeline George
油
In this slide, well discuss the database population in Odoo 18. In Odoo, performance analysis of the source code is more important. Database population is one of the methods used to analyze the performance of our code.
APM People Interest Network Conference 2025
- Autonomy, Teams and Tension
- Oliver Randall & David Bovis
- Own Your Autonomy
Oliver Randall
Consultant, Tribe365
Oliver is a career project professional since 2011 and started volunteering with APM in 2016 and has since chaired the People Interest Network and the North East Regional Network. Oliver has been consulting in culture, leadership and behaviours since 2019 and co-developed HPTM速an off the shelf high performance framework for teams and organisations and is currently working with SAS (Stellenbosch Academy for Sport) developing the culture, leadership and behaviours framework for future elite sportspeople whilst also holding down work as a project manager in the NHS at North Tees and Hartlepool Foundation Trust.
David Bovis
Consultant, Duxinaroe
A Leadership and Culture Change expert, David is the originator of BTFA and The Dux Model.
With a Masters in Applied Neuroscience from the Institute of Organisational Neuroscience, he is widely regarded as the Go-To expert in the field, recognised as an inspiring keynote speaker and change strategist.
He has an industrial engineering background, majoring in TPS / Lean. David worked his way up from his apprenticeship to earn his seat at the C-suite table. His career spans several industries, including Automotive, Aerospace, Defence, Space, Heavy Industries and Elec-Mech / polymer contract manufacture.
Published in Londons Evening Standard quarterly business supplement, James Caans Your business Magazine, Quality World, the Lean Management Journal and Cambridge Universities PMA, he works as comfortably with leaders from FTSE and Fortune 100 companies as he does owner-managers in SMEs. He is passionate about helping leaders understand the neurological root cause of a high-performance culture and sustainable change, in business.
Session | Own Your Autonomy The Importance of Autonomy in Project Management
#OwnYourAutonomy is aiming to be a global APM initiative to position everyone to take a more conscious role in their decision making process leading to increased outcomes for everyone and contribute to a world in which all projects succeed.
We want everyone to join the journey.
#OwnYourAutonomy is the culmination of 3 years of collaborative exploration within the Leadership Focus Group which is part of the APM People Interest Network. The work has been pulled together using the 5 HPTM速 Systems and the BTFA neuroscience leadership programme.
https://www.linkedin.com/showcase/apm-people-network/about/
How to use Init Hooks in Odoo 18 - Odoo 際際滷sCeline George
油
In this slide, well discuss on how to use Init Hooks in Odoo 18. In Odoo, Init Hooks are essential functions specified as strings in the __init__ file of a module.
How to Configure Restaurants in Odoo 17 Point of SaleCeline George
油
Odoo, a versatile and integrated business management software, excels with its robust Point of Sale (POS) module. This guide delves into the intricacies of configuring restaurants in Odoo 17 POS, unlocking numerous possibilities for streamlined operations and enhanced customer experiences.
How to Configure Flexible Working Schedule in Odoo 18 EmployeeCeline George
油
In this slide, well discuss on how to configure flexible working schedule in Odoo 18 Employee module. In Odoo 18, the Employee module offers powerful tools to configure and manage flexible working schedules tailored to your organization's needs.
Finals of Rass MELAI : a Music, Entertainment, Literature, Arts and Internet Culture Quiz organized by Conquiztadors, the Quiz society of Sri Venkateswara College under their annual quizzing fest El Dorado 2025.
Computer Network Unit IV - Lecture Notes - Network LayerMurugan146644
油
Title:
Lecture Notes - Unit IV - The Network Layer
Description:
Welcome to the comprehensive guide on Computer Network concepts, tailored for final year B.Sc. Computer Science students affiliated with Alagappa University. This document covers fundamental principles and advanced topics in Computer Network. PDF content is prepared from the text book Computer Network by Andrew S. Tenanbaum
Key Topics Covered:
Main Topic : The Network Layer
Sub-Topic : Network Layer Design Issues (Store and forward packet switching , service provided to the transport layer, implementation of connection less service, implementation of connection oriented service, Comparision of virtual circuit and datagram subnet), Routing algorithms (Shortest path routing, Flooding , Distance Vector routing algorithm, Link state routing algorithm , hierarchical routing algorithm, broadcast routing, multicast routing algorithm)
Other Link :
1.Introduction to computer network - /slideshow/lecture-notes-introduction-to-computer-network/274183454
2. Physical Layer - /slideshow/lecture-notes-unit-ii-the-physical-layer/274747125
3. Data Link Layer Part 1 : /slideshow/lecture-notes-unit-iii-the-datalink-layer/275288798
Target Audience:
Final year B.Sc. Computer Science students at Alagappa University seeking a solid foundation in Computer Network principles for academic.
About the Author:
Dr. S. Murugan is Associate Professor at Alagappa Government Arts College, Karaikudi. With 23 years of teaching experience in the field of Computer Science, Dr. S. Murugan has a passion for simplifying complex concepts in Computer Network
Disclaimer:
This document is intended for educational purposes only. The content presented here reflects the authors understanding in the field of Computer Network
QuickBooks Desktop to QuickBooks Online How to Make the MoveTechSoup
油
If you use QuickBooks Desktop and are stressing about moving to QuickBooks Online, in this webinar, get your questions answered and learn tips and tricks to make the process easier for you.
Key Questions:
* When is the best time to make the shift to QuickBooks Online?
* Will my current version of QuickBooks Desktop stop working?
* I have a really old version of QuickBooks. What should I do?
* I run my payroll in QuickBooks Desktop now. How is that affected?
*Does it bring over all my historical data? Are there things that don't come over?
* What are the main differences between QuickBooks Desktop and QuickBooks Online?
* And more
The Constitution, Government and Law making bodies .saanidhyapatel09
油
This PowerPoint presentation provides an insightful overview of the Constitution, covering its key principles, features, and significance. It explains the fundamental rights, duties, structure of government, and the importance of constitutional law in governance. Ideal for students, educators, and anyone interested in understanding the foundation of a nations legal framework.
APM event hosted by the South Wales and West of England Network (SWWE Network)
Speaker: Aalok Sonawala
The SWWE Regional Network were very pleased to welcome Aalok Sonawala, Head of PMO, National Programmes, Rider Levett Bucknall on 26 February, to BAWA for our first face to face event of 2025. Aalok is a member of APMs Thames Valley Regional Network and also speaks to members of APMs PMO Interest Network, which aims to facilitate collaboration and learning, offer unbiased advice and guidance.
Tonight, Aalok planned to discuss the importance of a PMO within project-based organisations, the different types of PMO and their key elements, PMO governance and centres of excellence.
PMOs within an organisation can be centralised, hub and spoke with a central PMO with satellite PMOs globally, or embedded within projects. The appropriate structure will be determined by the specific business needs of the organisation. The PMO sits above PM delivery and the supply chain delivery teams.
For further information about the event please click here.
Computer Application in Business (commerce)Sudar Sudar
油
The main objectives
1. To introduce the concept of computer and its various parts. 2. To explain the concept of data base management system and Management information system.
3. To provide insight about networking and basics of internet
Recall various terms of computer and its part
Understand the meaning of software, operating system, programming language and its features
Comparing Data Vs Information and its management system Understanding about various concepts of management information system
Explain about networking and elements based on internet
1. Recall the various concepts relating to computer and its various parts
2 Understand the meaning of softwares, operating system etc
3 Understanding the meaning and utility of database management system
4 Evaluate the various aspects of management information system
5 Generating more ideas regarding the use of internet for business purpose
Eng7-Q4-Lesson 1 Part 1 Understanding Discipline-Specific Words, Voice, and T...sandynavergas1
油
capacity managment and slot allocation.ppt
1. There is a natural ebb and flow of economic activity that, at times, can lead to
surges in air traffic during certain periods or in certain locations. These surges
place an increased demand on the air traffic
Capacity is the number of flights that can be handled safely
and efficiently in a sector or location during a given time
period.
Demand is the number of flights that intend to fly in a
sector or location during a given time period.
If Demand exceeds Capacity, either the capacity or the demand
will need to be adjusted
and additionally, provide alternatives to customers
However, sometimes capacity cannot be increased, so adjusting
demand is needed
3. ICAO prepared guidance material on
infrastructure capacity management and
slot allocation
ACI Advisor :
Greater consideration of the strategies of
airports and their region in the slot
allocation process
Enhancing airport expertise and
developing knowledge on airport slot
allocation
IATA (ACI), (IATA) and the Worldwide Airport
Coordinators Group (WWACG) provide a
set of standards for the management of
airport slots at coordinated airports and of
planned operations at facilitated airports
4. CAA
setting capacities system
optimize the use of the available capacity
Airport
Balancing the Arrival and Departure
Capacity for an aerodrome
airport should monitor demand for airport
infrastructure and develop additional
capacity when required to meet that
demand
Aircraft Operators
operating or planning to operate at a
airport must submit details of their
planned operations before operating at
that airport or airspace
5. Flow Management Positions
data collection allows for the early
identification of major demand capacity
imbalances
ATFCM
distribution of flight plans and
associated messages ... This could result
in slots being issued and/or rerouting of
flights
Canso
offers practical advice on how ANSPs
and airport operators can progress their
integration initiatives and boost
operational performance
Air traffic flow management (ATFM) and
airport collaborative decision making (A-
CDM) are collaborative processes aimed
at improving efficiency and optimising
resources in airspace and at airports
6. FACILITATOR
Ensure the feasibility of the plans
submitted by an airline so the
coordination parameters of the airport are
not exceeded
Make available to relevant stakeholders
details of the coordination parameters
and utilization of the declared capacity
COORDINATOR
Allocate slots to airlines and other aircraft
operators in a neutral, transparent, and
non-discriminatory way, on the basis of
the applicable coordination
Make available to relevant stakeholders
details of the applicable coordination
parameters, local guidelines and
regulations, and any other criteria used in
the allocation of slots
8. :
Delay
The cost of delay and low reliability
can be significans
direct costs to airlines and passengers
This is an important component of
passenger time lost
affects the company's flight schedule
Missing a connecting flight
Cancellassions The cost of Cancellassions
direct costs to airlines and passengers
Airport and all system
Missing a connecting flight
consumer dissatisfaction direct impact to airlines and airport
Aircraft queueing for the runway Safety hazard
9. :
Higher fares for late
bookings
When booking well in advance, it can still be
possible to secure cheap air fares at congested
airports. However at congested airports there
are less of these opportunities available, and
air fares can spike more steeply, as the date of
travel approaches.
More premium tickets
Airlines also respond by dedicating more of
their aircraft capacity to premium seats at
congested airports i.e. more expensive first-
class and business-class seats. More
passengers have to purchase premium seats if
they wish to fly from these airports, and a
reduced
number of economy-class seats are made
available
IMPACTS AIR FARES
10. :
Higher Average
Frequency to Fewer
Destinations
At congested airports, airlines focus on
high-frequency services on high-demand
routes. A subset of passengers will pay
extra for regular and convenient
departure/arrival times. In effect the airline is
enacting the equivalent of airport charges
peak pricing
12. Optimize the use of the available capacity :
Balancing the Arrival and Departure Capacity for an aerodrome
Changing Configuration or Sector Configuration
Negotiating extra capacity :
Reviewing the Monitoring values of the sectors or aerodromes
Reducing the traffic complexity.
Implementing Holding procedure
Re-routeing
In the case of aerodromes, by Advancing the traffic that is
capable of departing earlier than originally flight planned
13. strategies for expansion
Airspace redesign and/or airodrome redsign
Infrastructure developement
Implementation Regulations
establishing Minimum Departure Intervals between aircraft
15. All components of the industry are directly or indirectly affected
because of capacity or slot allocation :
the consequences of the capacity can limit and block the professional
commitments of others
big impact on cargo area and goods (delivery on time, validity of the
goods , penalty for late delivery,;;
17. DEFINITION OF A LEVEL 1 AIRPORT
is one where the capacity of the airport infrastructure is generally
adequate to meet the demands of airport users at all times.
4.1 DEFINITION OF A LEVEL 2 AIRPORT 4.1.2 A Level 2 airport is
one where there is potential for congestion during some periods of
the day, week, or season, which can be resolved by schedule
adjustments mutually agreed between the airlines and facilitator.