![Ruby on Rails Flow
deploy
deploy:starting
[before]
deploy:ensure_stage
deploy:set_shared_assets
deploy:check
deploy:started
deploy:updating
deploy:updated
deploy:publishing
deploy:published
deploy:finishing
deploy:finished](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/capistrano-140523083727-phpapp01/85/Deployment-kodu-z-Capistrano-24-320.jpg)
![Ruby on Rails Flow
deploy
deploy:starting
deploy:started
deploy:updating
deploy:updated
[before]
deploy:bundle
[after]
deploy:migrate
deploy:compile_assets
deploy:normalize_assets
deploy:publishing
deploy:published
deploy:finishing
deploy:finished](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/capistrano-140523083727-phpapp01/85/Deployment-kodu-z-Capistrano-26-320.jpg)
Deployment kodu z Capistrano
- 2. Typowy proces Aktualizacja kodu Kon鍖guracja Instalacja zale甜noci Aktualizacja bazy danych Uruchomienie aplikacji
- 3. Proste rozwizanie 1. Pobierz najnowsz wersje kodu 2. Zaktualizuj wartoci w plikach kon鍖guracyjnych 3. Zainstaluj zale甜ne biblioteki A, B i C 4. Uruchom w bazie plik migrate.sql 5. Zrestartuj serwer
- 4. Problemy Plan awaryjny Aktualizacja wielu serwer坦w jednoczenie Wsp坦dzielenie plik坦w pomidzy releasami Zero downtime
- 5. Capistrano Narzdzie do zautomatyzowanego zarzdzania zdalnymi serwerami Pozwala w przyjazny spos坦b de鍖niowa i wykonywa zadania lub cae cigi zada na zdalnych maszynach Ruby gem Nakadka na gem SSHKit
- 6. Instalacja $ gem install capistrano $ cap install !
- 7. Instalacja "## Capfile "## config $ "## deploy $ $ "## production.rb $ $ %## staging.rb $ %## deploy.rb %## lib %## capistrano %## tasks
- 8. Cap鍖le # Load DSL and Setup Up Stages require 'capistrano/setup' ! # Includes default deployment tasks require 'capistrano/deploy' ! # Includes tasks from other gems included in your Gemfile # # require 'capistrano/rails' # require 'capistrano/laravel' # require 'capistrano/symfony' # require 'capistrano/npm' ! # Loads custom tasks from `lib/capistrano/tasks' if you have any defined. Dir.glob('lib/capistrano/tasks/*.rake').each { |r| import r }
- 9. deploy.rb set :application, "my_app" set :scm, "git" set :repo_url, "git@github.com/me/my_app.git" ! set :branch, "master" set :deploy_to, "/var/www/my_app"
- 10. deploy.rb set :application, "my_app" set :scm, "git" set :repo_url, "git@github.com/me/my_app.git" ! set :branch, "master" set :deploy_to, "/var/www/#{fetch(:application)}"
- 11. production.rb role :app, %w{user@s1.com user@s2.com} role :web, %w{user@s1.com} role :db, %w{user@s1.com}
- 12. Zadania $ cap -T cap deploy cap deploy:check cap deploy:rollback ! $ cap production deploy $ cap production deploy:check
- 13. Setup serwera $ mkdir -p /var/www/my_app $ chown -R deploy /var/www/my_app
- 14. Setup serwera /var/www/my_app "## releases %## shared "## bin "## config "## log "## public "## tmp %## vendor
- 15. Deployment /var/www/my_app "## current (-> releases/20140521130616) "## releases $ %## 20140521130616 "## repo "## releases.log %## shared
- 16. revisions.log $ cat revisions.log Branch master (at 3fa7748) deployed as release 20140521130616 by michal
- 17. Przydatne opcje set :linked_files, %w{config/database.yml} ! set :linked_dirs, %w{bin log tmp vendor public/system} ! set :keep_releases, 5 ! ask :branch, "master"
- 18. Zadania namespace :deploy do task :my_task do # tre end end
- 19. check_uptime on release_roles(:all) do |host| info "Running my task on #{host}" execute :uptime end
- 20. Flow # check everything, start a deployment deploy:starting ! # update server(s) with a new release deploy:updating ! # publish the new release deploy:publishing ! # finish the deployment, clean up everything deploy:finishing
- 21. Flow deploy:starting deploy:started deploy:updating deploy:updated deploy:publishing deploy:published deploy:finishing deploy:finished ! before :starting, :my_task after :finishing, :my_other_task
- 23. Ruby on Rails Flow deploy deploy:starting deploy:started deploy:updating deploy:updated deploy:publishing deploy:published deploy:finishing deploy:finished
- 24. Ruby on Rails Flow deploy deploy:starting [before] deploy:ensure_stage deploy:set_shared_assets deploy:check deploy:started deploy:updating deploy:updated deploy:publishing deploy:published deploy:finishing deploy:finished
- 25. Ruby on Rails Flow deploy deploy:starting deploy:started deploy:updating git:create_release deploy:symlink:shared deploy:updated deploy:publishing deploy:published deploy:finishing deploy:finished
- 26. Ruby on Rails Flow deploy deploy:starting deploy:started deploy:updating deploy:updated [before] deploy:bundle [after] deploy:migrate deploy:compile_assets deploy:normalize_assets deploy:publishing deploy:published deploy:finishing deploy:finished
- 27. Ruby on Rails Flow deploy deploy:starting deploy:started deploy:updating deploy:updated deploy:publishing deploy:symlink:release deploy:restart deploy:published deploy:finishing deploy:finished
- 28. Ruby on Rails Flow deploy deploy:starting deploy:started deploy:updating deploy:updated deploy:publishing deploy:published deploy:finishing deploy:cleanup deploy:finished
- 29. Ruby on Rails Flow deploy deploy:starting deploy:started deploy:updating deploy:updated deploy:publishing deploy:published deploy:finishing deploy:finished deploy:log_revision
- 30. Best practices Trzyma kon鍖guracj deploymentu w repozytorium Nie trzyma wra甜liwych danych w repozytorium, tylko w shared na serwerze Kompilowa kod na serwerze zamiast trzyma skompilowany kod w repozytorium Dla customowych zada napisa hooki do deploy:starting i deploy:reverting Rozbudowa deploy:check o sprawdzanie zale甜nych bibliotek Nie pr坦bowa zautomatyzowa absolutnie wszystkiego